Hernando de Soto

Spanish-American explorer of the Americas

Hernando de Soto - Spanish-American explorer of the Americas
Born

1496
529 years ago

Died

May 21st, 1542
483 years ago — 46 years old

Category

Explorers & Adventurers

Country

Spain

Links & References

An explorer contributed to European knowledge of the southeastern United States. Led an expedition through Florida and into present-day Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Tennessee. Became the first European to cross the Mississippi River, which he encountered in 1541 during his quest for gold. Founded the city of Quito in present-day Ecuador and served as the governor of Peru before his expeditions in North America. Passed away in 1542 in present-day Arkansas.

Led the first European expedition to cross the Mississippi River

Discovered the southeastern United States

Governed Peru and founded Quito

Other People Who Died on May 21st

Niki de Saint Phalle

French sculptor and painter of Nanas
Born
October 29th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2002 23 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent artist emerged as an influential sculptor and painter, recognized for innovative creations in the 1960s. Created large-scale sculptures known as 'Nanas', characterized by vibrant colors and abstract forms. Her works often addressed themes of femininity, mythology, and social commentary. Explored diverse mediums, including performance art and assemblage. Participated in the seminal exhibition 'New Realism' alongside other notable artists, significantly contributing to the movement. Established the Tarot Garden in Italy, a whimsical sculpture park that showcases her artistic vision and monumental works, integrating art with nature.

Continue Reading

Geoffrey de Havilland

Pilot and engineer; designed Mosquito
Born
July 27th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1965 60 years ago — 82 years old

An English pilot and engineer played a significant role in the development of military aircraft during World War II. Established the de Havilland Aircraft Company, which produced several notable aircraft designs. The most prominent of these was the de Havilland Mosquito, a twin-engine bomber known for its speed and versatility. Beyond military applications, contributions also extended into civil aviation with the design of the de Havilland Comet, the world's first commercial turbojet airliner. His engineering advancements greatly influenced aircraft performance and technology in aviation.

Continue Reading

Hieronymus Fabricius

Italian anatomist and embryologist
Born
May 20th, 1537 488 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1619 406 years ago — 82 years old

An influential figure in the field of anatomy, contributions to anatomical knowledge included detailed studies of the structure of various organs. His work laid the foundation for modern embryology and described numerous anatomical features with precision. Published 'De Formato Foetu', which presented groundbreaking ideas about embryonic development and the formation of organs. Fabricius held the chair of anatomy and surgery at the University of Padua, where he trained many notable anatomists and physicians.

Continue Reading

John Eliot

English lawyer and politician
Born
April 11th, 1592 433 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1690 335 years ago — 98 years old

Eliot was an English lawyer and politician who served as a Member of Parliament. He was recognized for his strong opposition to the policies of King Charles I. Eliot played a significant role in the events leading up to the English Civil War. In 1629, he was imprisoned for his opposition to the Crown, and he became a martyr for the cause of parliamentary supremacy. His writings and speeches in Parliament contributed to the discussions surrounding the rights of Parliament and the limitations of royal power.

Continue Reading

Doris Lloyd

English actress in classic films
Born
July 3rd, 1896 128 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1968 57 years ago — 71 years old

An English actress participated in numerous films and television series throughout a career spanning several decades. Most recognized for roles in 'The Picture of Dorian Gray' and 'The Ghost of Mrs. Muir', she featured prominently in the entertainment industry from the 1920s onwards. Lloyd's work included performances in both British and American productions, showcasing her versatility and range as an actress. Throughout her career, she appeared on stage and screen, contributing to various genres, from drama to comedy. Her presence in classic cinema remains notable.

Continue Reading

Olaf the Black

Manx King and Viking Leader
Died
May 21st, 1237 788 years ago — None years old

Olaf the Black was a King of Man who ruled during the early 13th century. Son of Godred II Olafsson, he became a significant political figure in the Isle of Man's tumultuous history. His reign was marked by conflicts with rival factions and other regional powers. Olaf was involved in various military campaigns, reinforcing his control over the Manx territory. The latter part of his rule faced challenges, leading to a decline in influence before his death in 1237.

Continue Reading