Isabel
Brazilian princess and abolitionist
Born
Died
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Brazil
Links & References
Born into Brazilian royalty, played a key role in the abolition of slavery in Brazil. As the daughter of Emperor Pedro II, supported social reforms and championed the rights of formerly enslaved individuals. Signed the Lei Áurea, or Golden Law, in 1888, which abolished slavery in Brazil, making it the last country in the Americas to do so. Exiled after the monarchy was overthrown in 1889, spent the rest of life in Europe, advocating for the abolitionist cause.
Signed the Lei Áurea, abolishing slavery
Served as regent in the emperor's absence
Other People Born on July 29th
Mirjam Björklund
Tennis player with Grand Slam aspirations
Born
July 29th, 1998 28 years ago
Competed on the professional tennis circuit and achieved a career-high singles ranking within the top 100. Participated in multiple Grand Slam tournaments, showcasing talent on international stages. Achieved significant success in junior competitions, laying the foundation for a professional career in tennis.
Continue ReadingIsidor Isaac Rabi
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 29th, 1898 128 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1988 38 years ago — 89 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of physics, especially in the areas of atomic and molecular physics. Developed the method of molecular beam resonance, which allowed for significant advancements in the study of atomic structure. Held academic positions at Columbia University, influencing generations of physicists. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1944 for the discovery of the effect that bears his name, which led to important developments in quantum mechanics.
Continue ReadingGerhard Armauer Hansen
Norwegian physician, discovered leprosy bacterium
Born
July 29th, 1841 185 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1912 114 years ago — 70 years old
A Norwegian physician conducted groundbreaking research on leprosy, leading to the identification of the Mycobacterium leprae bacterium in 1873. This discovery laid the foundation for understanding the disease and its transmission. Hansen's work was instrumental in challenging the misconceptions surrounding leprosy during the 19th century, contributing to improved medical responses and care for affected individuals. He published numerous scientific papers and was regarded for his meticulous methodology and dedication to his field.
Continue ReadingRochus Misch
German SS officer and bodyguard
Born
July 29th, 1917 109 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 96 years old
Born in 1917, served as a bodyguard for Adolf Hitler during World War II. Assigned to the Führerbunker in Berlin, played a key role in the security detail. Experienced the final days of the Third Reich and witnessed numerous significant historical events. After the war, captured by Soviet forces and later became a successful entrepreneur. His post-war life included a focus on sharing personal experiences of service during the Nazi regime, providing insight into the inner workings of the regime's leadership.
Continue ReadingTheda Bara
Silent film actress and vamp archetype
Born
July 29th, 1885 141 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1955 71 years ago — 69 years old
An actress in the early years of cinema, gained fame during the silent film era for portraying seductive and glamorous characters. Achieved stardom through iconic roles in films such as 'A Fool There Was' and 'Cleopatra'. Became a cultural phenomenon, representing the archetype of the vampire femme fatale, captivating audiences with dramatic performances. After a successful career, transitioned out of the spotlight in the 1920s with the advent of sound in film. Continued to influence the portrayal of women in cinema until passing away in 1955.
Continue ReadingPhilip Charles Durham
Scottish admiral and politician
Born
July 29th, 1763 263 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1845 181 years ago — 81 years old
Served in the Royal Navy and reached the rank of admiral. Participated in significant naval engagements during the Napoleonic Wars. Played a crucial role in political matters, representing Scotland. His leadership contributed to naval strategies and operations, impacting maritime affairs during his time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 14th
Jack O'Connor
Baseball player and manager, Louisville Colonels
Born
June 2nd, 1866 160 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1937 88 years ago — 71 years old
An American baseball player and manager contributed significantly to the sport in the late 19th century. Played as a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1888 to 1891, primarily for the Louisville Colonels. Transitioned to managing, leading the Colonels as well. His career includes participation in the American Association and National League.
Continue ReadingWarren Mitchell
English actor and writer for television
Born
January 14th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
An English actor and screenwriter, specializations included television and theatre. Gained recognition for portraying the character Alf Garnett in the television series 'Till Death Us Do Part'. This role highlighted social issues and class struggles in British society during the 1960s and 1970s. Worked in various theatre productions and television shows, contributing significantly to the arts.
Continue ReadingGeorg Wilhelm Steller
Botanist and zoologist known for exploration
Born
March 10th, 1709 317 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1746 279 years ago — 37 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of botany and zoology while exploring regions of Alaska. Conducted extensive research on the flora and fauna of the Aleutian Islands and surrounding areas. Authored several key works documenting his findings, including descriptions of previously unknown species. Served as a physician during various expeditions, blending medical practice with scientific inquiry.
Continue ReadingGlen A. Larson
Television director and producer of Battlestar Galactica
Born
January 3rd, 1937 89 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2014 11 years ago — 77 years old
A significant figure in American television, contributed to the industry as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Created the iconic science fiction television series Battlestar Galactica, which premiered in 1978 and gained a cult following. Additionally, worked on other notable series such as Magnum, P.I. and Knight Rider, which became popular in the 1980s. Engaged in various projects throughout the years, leaving a mark on the television landscape.
Continue ReadingGuangxu Emperor of China
Emperor and reform advocate
Born
August 14th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1908 117 years ago — 37 years old
Ascended to the throne at the age of four. Ruled during a time of significant political and social change in China. Advocated for the Hundred Days' Reform in 1898, aiming to modernize China's political and educational systems. The reform efforts met strong opposition from conservative factions within the Qing court. Following a coup led by Empress Dowager Cixi, the reforms were largely reversed, and the emperor was placed under house arrest for the remainder of his life. His reign saw the increasing influence of foreign powers in China.
Continue ReadingAndrew Inglis Clark
Australian lawyer and politician
Born
February 24th, 1848 178 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1907 118 years ago — 59 years old
An engineer and lawyer, contributed significantly to Australian politics and law. Played a pivotal role in drafting the Australian Constitution and was a key advocate for responsible government and federation. Served in the Tasmanian House of Assembly and was appointed a member of the Legislative Council. His policies focused on land reform and public education, helping to shape modern Australia.
Continue Reading