Miguel I of Portugal
Monarch of Portugal; restored Absolutism
Ascended to the throne in 1828 after a coup, Miguel I ruled Portugal until 1834. His reign was marked by civil strife, particularly the Liberal Wars, where he opposed liberal constitutional changes. Miguel I was known for restoring absolutist monarchy and suppressing liberal movements. His controversial rule included a suspension of the charter constitution. After a defeat, he abdicated and went into exile in 1834, leading to the eventual establishment of constitutional monarchy in Portugal. He returned briefly to Portugal in the 1850s but remained mostly in exile until his death in 1866.
Ascended to the throne of Portugal in 1828
Restored absolutist monarchy until 1834
Participated in the Liberal Wars against constitutionalists
Other People Born on October 26th
William Hogenson
American sprinter and Olympic athlete
Born
October 26th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1965 60 years ago — 80 years old
Competed in sprinting events during the early 20th century. Represented the United States in the 1908 Summer Olympics held in London. Specialized in the 100 meter and 200 meter sprints. Achieved notable success at the national level, securing championships in various competitions throughout his athletic career.
Continue ReadingCharlie Barnet
Saxophonist and big band leader
Born
October 26th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
September 4th, 1991 35 years ago — 77 years old
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Continue ReadingCristian Chivu
Romanian football defender and captain
Born
October 26th, 1980 45 years ago
A Romanian footballer played as a defender, with a notable career spanning several clubs in Europe. Started professional career at Universitatea Craiova before moving to the Netherlands to play for Ajax, where captured two Eredivisie titles. Later transferred to Italy, joining Roma and winning the Coppa Italia. Achieved further success at Inter Milan, contributing to the team's victory in multiple Serie A titles and the 2010 UEFA Champions League. Also served as captain of the Romanian national team and participated in UEFA European Championships.
Continue ReadingPrincess Ashraf of Iran
Iranian royal and diplomat
Born
October 26th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 97 years old
Born in Iran in 1919, a prominent member of the Pahlavi royal family. Actively engaged in various diplomatic and philanthropic efforts, focused on women's rights and education. Served as an ambassador and representative for Iran in multiple international organizations. Involved in political discussions and issues impacting Iran throughout the 20th century. Resided in several countries after the Iranian Revolution, continuing to advocate for Iranian issues on international platforms.
Continue ReadingFrançois Mitterrand
French politician and former president
Born
October 26th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1996 30 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent French politician served as the 21st President of France from 1981 to 1995. Played a significant role in shaping modern French politics. Launched several major reforms, including the abolition of the death penalty and the nationalization of key industries. Focused on European integration and was influential in the establishment of the Maastricht Treaty. Had a long political career spanning several decades, including leadership of the Socialist Party.
Continue ReadingUhuru Kenyatta
Kenyan politician, 4th President of Kenya
Born
October 26th, 1961 64 years ago
Served as President of Kenya from 2013 to 2022, leading during significant infrastructural developments and economic initiatives. Held various government roles before presidency, including Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. Initiated the Big Four Agenda, focusing on manufacturing, universal healthcare, affordable housing, and enhancing agricultural production. Faced challenges including corruption allegations and economic hurdles throughout the term while navigating regional politics and international relations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 14th
Georg Wilhelm Steller
Botanist and zoologist known for exploration
Born
March 10th, 1709 317 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1746 279 years ago — 37 years old
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Continue ReadingWes Santee
American middle-distance runner
Born
March 25th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2010 15 years ago — 78 years old
A middle-distance runner excelled in track and field during the 1950s. Specialized in the mile and 1500 meters, Santee competed for the University of Kansas. Achieved significant accolades, including a prominent showing at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. Set multiple American records in the mile, pushing the boundaries of speed in the sport. Santee's career was marked by intense competition with other runners of the era, particularly during the collegiate championships and international meets.
Continue ReadingJimmy Murphy
Football manager and player for Manchester United
Born
August 8th, 1910 116 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1989 36 years ago — 79 years old
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Continue ReadingHenry George
American economist and author
Born
September 2nd, 1839 187 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1916 109 years ago — 77 years old
An economist and social reformer, contributed significantly to economic theory through the publication of 'Progress and Poverty' in 1879. The work addressed issues of land use and income inequality, proposing the single tax on land value as a solution to these problems. Advocated for land reform and was influential in the development of the progressive tax movement. Established the Henry George School of Social Science to continue the study of his theories. Engaged in public debates and political campaigns during the late 19th century, which highlighted concerns related to urban poverty and social justice.
Continue ReadingEddie Bracken
Actor in 'The Miracle of Morgan's Creek'
Born
February 7th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2002 23 years ago — 87 years old
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Continue ReadingMatti Lonkainen
Finnish politician and statesman
Born
April 14th, 1874 152 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1918 107 years ago — 44 years old
A prominent Finnish politician, contributed to the political landscape during the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the establishment of Finland’s political framework following its declaration of independence in 1917. Served in various governmental positions, influencing policies and legislation. Engaged in domestic affairs and was part of political discussions shaping the newly formed government. His efforts aligned with the broader movements of his time, impacting the development of Finnish democracy and governance.
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