Jacinto Benavente
Spanish playwright, Nobel laureate
A prominent playwright in Spanish literature, this individual significantly contributed to modern Spanish drama. Born in 1866, works encapsulated social themes and human experiences, utilizing innovative approaches in dialogue and structure. The playwright's career spanned several decades, leading to the recognition of his literary contributions through the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1922. The use of humor and critical observation of society characterized many plays, elevating the genre within Spain and abroad.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1922
Wrote plays such as 'Los intereses creados' and 'La malquerida'
Other People Born on August 12th
Miloš Jakeš
Czech communist politician and leader
Born
August 12th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 98 years old
Served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia from 1987 until the fall of communism in 1989. Played a key role in the party's leadership during a time of significant political change in the country. After the Velvet Revolution, his political career ended as the party lost power, and he faced criticism for his actions during the regime. He later retired from political life.
Continue ReadingCharlie O'Donnell
American radio and television announcer
Born
August 12th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
2010 15 years ago — 78 years old
An American announcer worked extensively in radio and television. Gained prominence as the voice of the TV game show 'Hollywood Squares'. Served as the announcer for various other game shows and television programs throughout a career spanning decades. Developed a distinctive style and became a familiar voice to audiences across America.
Continue ReadingMichael Hagan
Rugby league player and coach
Born
August 12th, 1964 61 years ago
Played as a professional rugby league player, primarily in the position of halfback. Represented the Newcastle Knights in the National Rugby League (NRL) during the 1980s and 1990s. Transitioned to coaching after retiring as a player, serving as head coach for teams including the Newcastle Knights and the Queensland State of Origin team. Achieved success as a coach, leading teams to compete in major tournaments and finals.
Continue ReadingPete Sampras
Tennis player, 14-time Grand Slam champion
Born
August 12th, 1971 54 years ago
A professional tennis player achieved significant success during the 1990s and early 2000s. Sampras dominated the sport with a powerful serve and aggressive style of play. He secured 14 Grand Slam singles titles, a record that stood for several years. His most notable achievements include winning Wimbledon seven times and the US Open five times. After retiring in 2002, he remained an influential figure in tennis, known for his sportsmanship.
Continue ReadingMichael J. McGivney
Priest, founder of Knights of Columbus
Born
August 12th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1890 135 years ago — 38 years old
A Catholic priest founded the Knights of Columbus in 1882 to provide financial aid and support to Catholic families. The organization aimed to respond to pressures faced by Catholic immigrants in the United States. McGivney's efforts included establishing social and fraternal benefits for members. He also sought to advocate for workers' rights and provide community support in times of need. McGivney's leadership and vision contributed to the Knights of Columbus becoming one of the largest Catholic fraternal organizations in the world.
Continue ReadingTerry Nutkins
Television host and wildlife expert
Born
August 12th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
September 6th, 2012 13 years ago — 66 years old
Worked extensively in wildlife television, particularly noted for contributions to educational programs. Led the popular children's show 'The Really Wild Show' for several years, providing insights into nature and animals. Authored several books aimed at young audiences, emphasizing wildlife education. Also worked on other series such as 'Wildlife with Terry Nutkins' and participated in numerous documentaries, engaging viewers with his enthusiasm for nature.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 14th
Maryam Mirzakhani
Iranian mathematician and Fields Medalist
Born
May 12th, 1977 48 years ago
Died
July 14th, 2017 8 years ago — 40 years old
Contributions to mathematics included work on the theory of Riemann surfaces and hyperbolic geometry. Received the Fields Medal in 2014, making history as the first woman to earn this prestigious award. Held a position as a professor of mathematics at Stanford University, influencing both academic research and education in mathematics. Published numerous papers that advanced the understanding of complex mathematical concepts, particularly in the realm of geometry and topology.
Continue ReadingCarl Spaatz
American general and World War II leader
Born
June 28th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1974 51 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent United States Army Air Forces general during World War II, played a crucial role in the strategic bombing campaign against Germany. Served as the commander of the United States Strategic Air Forces in Europe and later became the first Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force. Implemented policies that shaped the post-war air force structure and integrated air power into military strategy.
Continue ReadingTudor Arghezi
Romanian journalist and poet
Born
May 21st, 1880 145 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1967 58 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1880, a significant figure in Romanian literature. Produced works that blended poetic forms with social commentary. Contributed to various publications, influencing the literary culture in Romania. Became recognized for a unique style that fused modernism with traditional Romanian themes. Wrote poetry, essays, and novels, showcasing a deep exploration of human experience and societal issues. His works often reflected the political climate of the time, engaging with various ideologies and movements.
Continue ReadingAdlai Stevenson II
American diplomat and UN Ambassador
Born
February 5th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1965 60 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the 5th United States Ambassador to the United Nations from 1961 to 1965. Played a significant role in foreign policy discussions during the Cold War, particularly during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Contributed to U.N. efforts focusing on the promotion of peace and international cooperation.
Continue ReadingLéo Ferré
Monacan singer-songwriter and poet
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1993 32 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent figure in French music and poetry, contributed significantly to the chanson genre. Began a career in music during the 1940s, merging literary poetry with song. Gained attention for political and social themes in work, often reflecting personal experiences and philosophical introspection. Released numerous albums, including 'Avec le temps,' which remains a quintessential piece recognized for its emotional depth. Continued to perform and write until the 1980s, influencing many contemporary artists and musicians.
Continue ReadingMargaret of Denmark
Queen of Scotland, wife of James III
Born
June 23rd, 1456 569 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1486 539 years ago — 30 years old
Born in 1456, an alliance formed between Denmark and Scotland through marriage. Became Queen of Scotland in 1469 upon marrying King James III. Managed court affairs during periods of her husband's absence and played a role in the politics of the time. Her influence was noted during the early years of her marriage.
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