Jacopo della Quercia
Italian sculptor, famous for 'Gates of Paradise'
Born
None
None years ago
Died
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Italy
Links & References
Active during the early Renaissance, this Sienese sculptor created notable works that showcased a transition from Gothic to Renaissance art. Significant projects included the intricate tomb of Ilaria del Carretto in Lucca and the monumental fountain in Piazza del Campo, Siena. A hallmark of his work is the 'Gates of Paradise,' which exemplifies his mastery of form and storytelling through sculptural relief. Attention to detail and expressive figures are characteristic of this artist's style, which influenced future generations of sculptors.
Created the tomb of Ilaria del Carretto
Designed the Fonte Gaia in Siena
Developed the 'Gates of Paradise' reliefs
Other People Who Died on October 20th
James Randi
Stage magician and author of 'Flim-Flam!'
Born
August 7th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2020 5 years ago — 92 years old
A stage magician, author, and skeptic engaged in debunking paranormal claims and pseudoscience. Founded the James Randi Educational Foundation, which promoted critical thinking and scientific skepticism. Gained recognition through stage performances under the name 'The Amazing Randi', showcasing illusions and magic. Authored the book 'Flim-Flam!: The Truth About Unicorns, Paranormal Claims, and Other Mysteries of the Mind', where critical thinking and examination of the paranormal were emphasized.
Continue ReadingE. Donnall Thomas
Physician, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Born
March 15th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
E. Donnall Thomas was an American physician and academic who pioneered bone marrow transplantation as a treatment for leukemia and other blood disorders. This innovative approach has led to significant advancements in the field of hematology. Thomas conducted extensive research that established the techniques necessary for successful transplants and developed immunosuppressive regimens to help prevent organ rejection. His groundbreaking work earned him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1990, which he shared with Joseph E. Murray for their contributions to organ transplantation.
Continue ReadingPaul Kurtz
Philosopher advocating secular humanism
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old
An influential philosopher and academic contributed significantly to the field of secular humanism. Established organizations such as the Council for Secular Humanism and the Center for Inquiry, promoting critical thinking, science, and a secular outlook on life. Published numerous books addressing atheism, human rights, and ethics, including 'The Transcendental Temptation' and 'Humanist Manifesto'. Advocated for rational discourse and secularism in society, seeking to replace religious dogma with reason and scientific inquiry.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Maria I della Rovere
Duke of Urbino, military leader
Born
1490 536 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1538 487 years ago — 48 years old
Served as the Duke of Urbino from 1516 until 1538. Engaged in military leadership as a condottiero. Participated in various conflicts in Italy during the Italian Wars. Worked to strengthen the duchy and its governance, supporting arts and architecture in Urbino.
Continue ReadingMichael Massee
American actor, starred in 'The Crow'
Born
September 1st, 1952 73 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2016 9 years ago — 64 years old
An American actor, notable for performances in film and television. Gained prominence for a role in the film 'The Crow' in 1994, where played the character Funboy. Appeared in the TV series '24' as the character Ira Gaines. Contributed to various projects throughout a career that spanned several decades, showcasing versatility across genres.
Continue ReadingMutassim Gaddafi
Libyan Colonel and military officer
Born
1974 52 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2011 14 years ago — 37 years old
Served as a military officer in Libya and held the title of Colonel. Played significant roles in the Libyan armed forces, contributing to military strategy and operations. Was part of the regime of Muammar Gaddafi, where responsibilities included overseeing security and military affairs. Involved in the Libyan Civil War, opposing rebel forces in 2011. Died during the conflict, which led to the end of Gaddafi's rule.
Continue Reading