James A. Garfield
20th President of the United States
Served as the 20th President of the United States from March 4, 1881 until September 19, 1881. Garfield was a significant figure in the American Civil War, serving as a general for the Union Army. Prior to his presidency, held positions as a U.S. Representative and was a prominent Ohio politician. Advocated for civil service reform and educational development. Assassinated by Charles J. Guiteau, leading to a national outcry for reform in presidential protection and political appointments.
Served as the 20th President of the United States
Actively fought in the Civil War as a Union general
Advocated for civil service reform
Other People Born on November 19th
Jack Dorsey
Businessman, co-founder of Twitter
Born
November 19th, 1976 49 years ago
Co-founded Twitter in 2006, which became a significant social media platform affecting communication and information dissemination. Played a pivotal role in developing Square, a financial services and mobile payment company, launched in 2009. Served as CEO of Twitter twice, from 2006 to 2008 and then from 2015 to 2021. Contributed to the evolution of social media by introducing innovative features and fostering digital discourse.
Continue ReadingRobert Simpson
American meteorologist and author
Born
November 19th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 102 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of meteorology. Co-developed the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, a widely used classification system for hurricanes that measures intensity and potential property damage. Served as the director of the National Hurricane Center from 1967 to 1976, overseeing critical advancements in hurricane forecasting and public safety measures. Authored multiple publications on tropical meteorology and hurricane preparedness, educating both the scientific community and the general public.
Continue ReadingRobert Sidney
English poet and politician
Born
November 19th, 1563 462 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1626 399 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1563, this individual served as an English poet and held various political roles during his lifetime. Contributing to the literary scene, he was associated with the tradition of courtly poetry. His works reflected themes of love and chivalry, often drawing from classical influences. He was a prominent figure in the court of Queen Elizabeth I, where he engaged in matters of governance and diplomacy. His political career included serving as a member of the Privy Council and holding positions that linked him to important royal affairs.
Continue ReadingFranz Schädle
German SS officer during WWII
Born
November 19th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1945 81 years ago — 39 years old
Served as an SS officer during World War II. Held positions in various Nazi military units, contributing to the regime's efforts. Participated in operations that aligned with the organization's goals and ideology. Post-war actions and affiliations drew attention in historical accounts of the conflict and associated atrocities.
Continue ReadingCarlos López Moctezuma
Mexican actor in classic films
Born
November 19th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1980 45 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1909, this actor became a significant figure in the Mexican cinema of the Golden Age. Regular collaborations with notable directors and participation in various iconic films characterized the career. Roles in films such as 'La mujer del puerto' and 'El rebozo de Soledad' highlighted talent and presence. The actor contributed to the cultural landscape through performances that showcased the artistry of the time. The career spanned several decades, concluding in 1980.
Continue ReadingAbu al-Qasim al-Khoei
Iranian religious leader and scholar
Born
November 19th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1992 33 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1899, this individual served as a prominent Shiite cleric and a leading Islamic scholar. He held the position of marja', a title of highest religious authority in Shia Islam. Throughout his life, he emphasized Islamic education, jurisprudence, and community leadership. The individual founded several educational institutions in Iraq and played a crucial role in religious and political discourse among Shia Muslims. His teachings and writings contributed significantly to contemporary Shia thought and remain influential.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 19th
John Challis
Actor in 'Only Fools and Horses'
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2021 4 years ago — 79 years old
An English actor achieved prominence through the role of Boycie in the television sitcom 'Only Fools and Horses.' This role became a cultural touchstone, contributing to his status in British television. Besides this, appeared in various other productions across television and theater, showcasing a range of performances. The career spanned several decades, marked by an unwavering presence in the entertainment industry. In addition to acting, involved in voice work for animations and other projects, further diversifying contributions to performing arts.
Continue ReadingMayer Amschel Rothschild
German banker and businessman
Born
February 23rd, 1744 282 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1812 213 years ago — 68 years old
Established the Rothschild banking dynasty in the 18th century. Founded a financial empire by opening banks in Frankfurt, Vienna, London, and Paris. Played a crucial role in financing European governments during the Napoleonic Wars. Developed innovative techniques in international finance and investments, influencing banking practices for generations.
Continue ReadingZine El Abidine Ben Ali
Tunisian President during Arab Spring
Born
September 3rd, 1936 89 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2019 6 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 2nd President of Tunisia from 1987 until 2011. Initially, held various military and political positions, including Minister of Defense. Implemented economic and social reforms during presidency, though later faced criticism for human rights violations and corruption. His rule ended after mass protests during the Arab Spring, leading to his exile. His departure marked a significant moment in modern Tunisian history.
Continue ReadingDamayanti Joshi
Indian dancer and choreographer
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2004 21 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Indian dancer and choreographer, contributed significantly to the classical dance forms of India. Developed a unique style that blended traditional elements with modern techniques. Served as a mentor to many upcoming dancers, promoting the art form across various platforms. Actively performed and choreographed for national and international events, showcasing Indian dance heritage to broader audiences.
Continue ReadingNikos Skalkottas
Greek composer of orchestral works
Born
March 21st, 1904 122 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1949 76 years ago — 45 years old
Born in Greece in 1904, a composer and violinist contributed significantly to 20th-century classical music. Studied in Berlin, developed a unique style incorporating elements of Greek folk music with twelve-tone techniques. After returning to Greece, composed numerous orchestral works, chamber music, and concertos. Gained recognition posthumously, with a focus on his orchestral pieces and chamber works.
Continue ReadingDinky Soliman
Politician, Secretary of Social Welfare
Born
1953 73 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2021 4 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 23rd Secretary of Social Welfare and Development in the Philippines. Held the position from 2010 to 2016 under President Benigno Aquino III, overseeing various social programs aimed at poverty alleviation and disaster response. Played a key role in the implementation of the Conditional Cash Transfer program, which provided financial assistance to low-income families. Engaged in numerous initiatives to promote social justice and welfare.
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