James Herbert
English author of horror novels
An author from England, primarily recognized for writing horror and thriller novels. Gained significant attention with the publication of 'The Rats' in 1974, which marked the beginning of a successful literary career. Many works featured themes of the supernatural and psychological horror, often drawing on elements of fear and suspense. Maintained a loyal readership and achieved commercial success throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Other notable titles include 'Fluke', 'The Fog', and 'Domain'.
Published 'The Rats', starting horror genre popularity
Wrote 'The Fog', a best-selling horror novel
Authored 'Domain', completing the 'Rats Trilogy'
Other People Born on April 8th
Pascal Lamy
European Commissioner for Trade
Born
April 8th, 1947 78 years ago
A French businessman and politician served as the European Commissioner for Trade from 2004 to 2013. Oversaw trade negotiations and policies for the European Union. Previously held the position of Director-General of the World Trade Organization from 2005 to 2013. Played a crucial role in shaping global trade rules and engaging in multilateral negotiations.
Continue ReadingMichele Mercati
Italian physician and archaeologist
Born
April 8th, 1541 484 years ago
Died
June 25th, 1593 432 years ago — 52 years old
A physician and archaeologist, contributions include the study of ancient materials and the exploration of the natural sciences. Authored 'Metallotheca', a seminal work on metallurgy detailing the origins and uses of metals in antiquity. Mercati's research laid foundational principles for the field of archaeology, particularly concerning the relationship between material culture and the study of history. His interdisciplinary approach combined aspects of medicine, chemistry, and archaeology to advance the understanding of ancient technologies.
Continue ReadingKim Jong-hyun
South Korean singer and songwriter
Born
April 8th, 1990 35 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2017 8 years ago — 27 years old
A prominent South Korean singer and songwriter, gained widespread recognition as a member of the boy band SHINee. Launched solo career with multiple successful albums, showcasing musical versatility through a blend of pop and R&B influences. Achieved critical acclaim with the album "Story Op. 1" and the hit song "Deja Boo." Apart from musical achievements, engaged in songwriting for several artists and contributed to the K-pop genre's development. Involved in various philanthropic efforts, supporting mental health awareness prior to passing.
Continue ReadingAlois Brunner
Austrian-German SS officer
Born
April 8th, 1912 113 years ago
Served as an SS officer during World War II, playing a prominent role in the deportation of Jews from France. Worked in various administrative positions within the Nazi regime, overseeing operations related to the logistics of mass exterminations. After the war, Brunner became a fugitive and lived in several countries, including Syria, evading international justice for his war crimes.
Continue ReadingWilliam Joseph Chaminade
Founder of the Society of Mary
Born
April 8th, 1761 264 years ago
Died
1850 176 years ago — 89 years old
A French priest established the Society of Mary in 1817, aiming to promote the Catholic faith and education. Chaminade dedicated his efforts to the spiritual formation of young people and the establishment of educational institutions. The society grew, contributing to the development of Catholic education in various countries. His work focused on strengthening the faith among laypeople and integrating educational efforts with religious life. His legacy includes the establishment of numerous schools and the propagation of Marian spirituality.
Continue ReadingRenzo De Felice
Italian historian and author of works on fascism
Born
April 8th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1996 29 years ago — 67 years old
An influential historian and author specialized in the study of Italian fascism and its effects. Focused on the complex dynamics of fascist ideology and its leader's role in shaping modern Italy. Authored several key works, including a detailed biography of Benito Mussolini, which garnered significant attention for its analytical depth. Contributed extensively to the understanding of 20th-century Italian history through rigorous research and scholarly publications.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 20th
Thomas Seymour
English general and politician, 1st Baron
Born
1508 518 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1549 476 years ago — 41 years old
1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley served as an English general and politician during the Tudor period. He was appointed Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports. Seymour was a prominent figure in court politics and held significant power during the reign of Edward VI. He married Catherine Parr, the widow of Henry VIII, which elevated his status. After Parr's death, his ambitions led to political intrigue and conflict with the governing council. His attempts to consolidate power ultimately resulted in his arrest and execution for treason in 1549.
Continue ReadingJuliana of the Netherlands
Queen of the Netherlands (1948-1980)
Born
April 30th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2004 21 years ago — 94 years old
Ruled as queen from 1948 to 1980, serving during a period of national rebuilding post-World War II. Advocated for social welfare and education reform. Worked on diplomatic relations, notably strengthening ties within the European community. Abdicated in 1980 in favor of her daughter, Beatrix.
Continue ReadingJames Justinian Morier
Turkish-English author and diplomat
Born
1780 246 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1849 176 years ago — 69 years old
An influential author and diplomat primarily active in the early 19th century. Morier served as a diplomat in Persia, where his experiences greatly informed his literary works. His notable publications include 'The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan', which satirizes the Persian culture and provides insights into Persian life during that era. The book gained significant acclaim and was pivotal in introducing Western audiences to Persian society and customs. Morier’s work is recognized for its rich narrative and detail, reflecting his deep understanding of the region.
Continue ReadingDemetrios Galanis
Greek artist and muralist
Born
1879 147 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1966 59 years ago — 87 years old
Born in Greece, this artist gained recognition for contributions to the modern art movement in the early 20th century. His work encompassed various forms of visual art, including painting and mural creation. The artist settled in the United States, where numerous exhibitions showcased his creative endeavors, and he became associated with the New York art scene. His pieces reflected a blend of traditional Greek themes and modern techniques, earning him acclaim in both domestic and international art circles. He continued to create until his passing in 1966.
Continue ReadingStewart Udall
American Secretary of the Interior
Born
January 31st, 1920 106 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2010 15 years ago — 90 years old
Served as the 37th United States Secretary of the Interior from 1961 to 1969 under Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson. Played a key role in the creation of several national parks, including the expansion of the National Park System. Focused on environmental issues and advocated for conservation efforts during a transformative era in American environmental policy. Worked on the establishment of the Land and Water Conservation Fund, which aimed to protect natural resources.
Continue ReadingAdegoke Adelabu
Nigerian politician and journalist
Born
1915 111 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1958 67 years ago — 43 years old
A prominent merchant and journalist in Nigeria, played a significant role in the political landscape during the mid-20th century. Founded the reformist newspaper, the 'Nigerian Mint,' which addressed socio-political issues. Served as the first member of the Western House of Assembly representing the Ibadan Constituency. Established the Western Nigeria Youth Movement, advocating for the rights of the youth. His political career was marked by a commitment to social change within the Yoruba community. Passed away in 1958, leaving behind a legacy in Nigerian journalism and politics.
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