James Russell Lowell
American poet and literary critic

Born
February 22nd, 1819
206 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1891
133 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
Born in 1819, this individual was a prominent American poet and critic, contributing significantly to the literary landscape of the 19th century. Associated with the Fireside Poets, published works included notable collections such as 'A Fable for Critics' and 'Under the Willows'. Apart from poetry, engaged in literary criticism and journalism, editing influential magazines like 'The Atlantic Monthly'. Also involved in social reform efforts and advocated for abolitionism and education.
Published 'A Fable for Critics'
Edited 'The Atlantic Monthly'
Contributed to the Fireside Poets
Other People Born on February 22nd
Luis Buñuel
Born in Spain and later becoming a Mexican citizen, a significant figure in 20th-century cinema emerged as a master of surrealism. Directed influential films which challenged conventional storytelling techniques and explored themes of desire, repression, and societal hypocrisy. Works include 'Un Chien Andalou', created in collaboration with Salvador Dali, and 'The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie', which received an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. His career spanned several decades, influencing both contemporary cinema and future filmmakers.
Continue ReadingEllen Greene
Born in 1951 in New York City, this artist gained recognition as a singer and actress. The most notable work includes the role of Audrey in the musical 'Little Shop of Horrors,' both on stage and in the 1986 film adaptation. The performance showcased vocal talent and a dynamic stage presence. In addition to theater, contributions to television include appearances in series such as 'Pushing Daisies,' where character Olive Snook was well received. This artist's career spans multiple decades, reflecting a strong commitment to the performing arts and showcasing versatility in both singing and acting.
Continue ReadingSheila Hancock
An accomplished actress and author, this individual gained prominence in the British theatre scene as well as in television and film. Notable performances include roles in the television series 'The Last of the Summer Wine' and 'The Bed-Sitting Room'. In the theatre, significant work included performances in 'The Graduate' and various productions at the National Theatre. As an author, written works include autobiographies reflecting on personal experiences in the entertainment industry and life in general. Contributions to the arts extend beyond performance, involving advocacy for various social issues.
Continue ReadingRachel Dratch
An American actress and comedian, gained prominence on 'Saturday Night Live', where performances occurred from 1999 to 2006. Known for a range of memorable characters, including Debbie Downer and The Denise Show, contributed to the sketch comedy's popularity during her tenure. Later, appeared in the sitcom '30 Rock', playing the role of Jenna Maroney's understudy, which further showcased comedic talents. Authored a memoir titled 'Girl Walks into a Bar...' detailing personal experiences in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingWillie Smits
A microbiologist and engineer with a focus on ecological restoration and sustainable development, contributed significantly to the conservation of forests and biodiversity. Initiated projects in Indonesia to restore degraded ecosystems and improve the livelihoods of local communities. Founded the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation, aimed at the preservation of orangutans and their habitat. Developed innovative methods combining technology with biology.
Continue ReadingRómulo Betancourt
An influential political figure in Venezuela, served as the 56th President from 1959 to 1964. Instrumental in the establishment of democratic norms following a period of dictatorship. Betancourt played a significant role in the founding of the political party Acción Democrática and was a leading figure in the Venezuelan government during the mid-20th century. Advocated for agrarian reform and nationalization of the oil industry, which transformed the Venezuelan economy. His policies aimed to modernize the country and reduce inequality.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 12th
Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld
Contributions to geology and exploration include significant voyages to the Arctic and the establishment of new routes. Led the first successful navigation of the Northeast Passage from Europe to Asia aboard the steamship Vega in 1878-1879. Published extensive research on the geology of the Arctic regions and the morphology of glaciers. Served as a professor in the field of geology and held a prominent position in the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingMeshulim Feish Lowy
A rabbi and author, contributed significantly to Jewish literature and education. Raised in Hungary, relocated to Canada, where continued religious leadership and community building. Focused on Jewish texts and traditions, advocating education and scholarship within the community. Engaged in various educational initiatives aimed at promoting Jewish knowledge.
Continue ReadingPauline Maier
Specialized in early American history with a focus on the American Revolution and its implications. Authored several influential books including 'American Scripture: Making the Declaration of Independence,' which examined the creation of the Declaration of Independence and its philosophical underpinnings. Contributed to the understanding of colonial and revolutionary politics through extensive research and publications. Served as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, influencing many students through dedicated teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingLoretta Young
This actress gained fame in Hollywood during the Golden Age of Cinema. Starting her career in the silent film era, she transitioned to talkies and became a prominent star. Featured in numerous films such as The Last Ride and The Farmer's Daughter, she showcased significant talent and versatility. Young received an Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in The Farmer's Daughter, among other acclaimed performances. Beyond acting, she had a notable television career, with a successful series titled The Loretta Young Show, which won multiple Emmy Awards and established her as a television pioneer.
Continue ReadingVittorio Sella
A prominent mountaineer and photographer, contributed extensively to the documentation of mountain landscapes. Focused on high-altitude photography in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, capturing the essence of the Alps and the Himalayas. Participated in several pioneering expeditions, including the first ascent of K2 in 1909. Work combined rigorous mountaineering with artistic photography, influencing the perception of mountainous regions. Authored several books that detailed climbing experiences and stunning visual records of famous peaks.
Continue ReadingÉtienne Louis Geoffroy
An influential figure in entomology, contributions included early studies in insect classification and development of the field. Published significant works on the anatomy and physiology of insects. Served as a pharmacist, blending expertise in medicine and natural history. Advancements in understanding insect life cycles laid foundations for future entomological research.
Continue Reading