James Scullin
Australian Prime Minister, economic leader
Born
September 18th, 1876
148 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1953
72 years ago — 76 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Australia
Links & References
Served as the 9th Prime Minister of Australia from 1929 to 1931. Led the Labor Party during a challenging period marked by the Great Depression. Implemented several key social and economic reforms aimed at addressing unemployment and housing issues. Worked on establishing a national economy that supported the working class and families. Additionally, served as a member of the House of Representatives for a significant period and was involved in various party leadership roles.
Served as Prime Minister during the Great Depression
Introduced policies aimed at economic recovery
Other People Born on September 18th
Drew Gilpin Faust
A historian focused on American history, particularly the Civil War and Southern history. Served as the 28th president of Harvard University from 2007 to 2018, becoming the first woman to hold this position. Authored multiple books, including 'This Republic of Suffering: Death and the American Civil War,' which explored the impact of the Civil War on American society and culture. She worked on issues related to education, gender, and public service throughout her academic career.
Continue ReadingMuriel Turner
Born in 1927, a prominent figure in British politics, held key roles in the House of Lords. Advocated for social justice, equality, and worked extensively within various committees. Served as a member of the Labour Party and contributed to discussions on several important social issues, particularly concerning women's rights and healthcare. Her contributions to public service were notable during her time in the House.
Continue ReadingBoris Said
A race car driver participated in NASCAR events, specifically in the series' top level. Competed in various races over decades, known for skill in road course racing. Achieved significant results in several events, including the International Race of Champions (IROC). Apart from NASCAR, drove for different teams in sports car competitions and earned respect for versatility across various racing formats.
Continue ReadingDavid Jefferies
An English motorcycle racer, contributed significantly to the sport during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Specialized in road racing, achieving notable success at the Isle of Man TT. Transitioned to professional racing from early childhood interests in motorcycles. Secured multiple victories at prestigious events, demonstrating exceptional skills and determination. Competed for various teams, solidifying a reputation as a top racer in the motorcycle community.
Continue ReadingEloísa Mafalda
An influential actress in Brazilian television, began her career in the 1940s. Achieved prominence for performances in popular telenovelas, including 'Caminho das Índias' and 'A Favorita'. Her work spanned decades, captivating audiences with compelling portrayals. Received recognition within the industry, contributing to the evolution of Brazilian television.
Continue ReadingMark di Suvero
Born in Italy, an Italian-American sculptor became prominent in the modern art movement. Known for monumental abstract sculptures, utilized steel and dynamic forms. Studied at the University of California and continuously explored the interplay between architecture and sculpture. His works are showcased in major museums and public spaces. Contributed to the development of public art through large-scale installations, combining aesthetics with user interaction. Influenced a generation of artists with innovative techniques and materials.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 28th
Pierre Séguier
Served as the Lord Chancellor of France during the 17th century. Played a significant role in the legal and political landscape of France under King Louis XIII. Contributed to legal reforms and the administration of justice. Presided over notable court cases and played a part in consolidating royal authority through judicial authority.
Continue ReadingThomas Bodley
An English diplomat and scholar, established the Bodleian Library at the University of Oxford. This library became one of the most important research libraries in the world. Bodley was educated at Merton College, Oxford, and initially served as a diplomat, representing England in various missions. After a period of travel in Europe, he returned to Oxford with the intent of revitalizing the library there after it fell into disrepair following the dissolution of the monasteries. The Bodleian Library opened its doors in 1602, providing access to valuable texts and manuscripts and setting a precedent for library collections in higher education.
Continue ReadingRanko Marinković
A significant figure in Croatian literature, contributed as an author, poet, and playwright. Played a vital role in the cultural life of Croatia during the 20th century. Wrote the acclaimed novel 'Maestro', which explored complex themes and showcased a deep understanding of human nature. Engaged in various literary movements and was associated with other prominent writers of the era. His work often reflected the tumultuous socio-political landscape of his time, offering critiques and insights into the human condition.
Continue ReadingHans Aumeier
Involved with the SS during World War II, served as a commandant at concentration camps including Auschwitz. Participated in the management of the camp and the implementation of policies that led to the suffering and deaths of prisoners. After the war, faced trial for war crimes, leading to a conviction and imprisonment. Died in custody in 1948.
Continue ReadingKarel Svoboda
Czech composer contributed to film and television music, recognized for creating memorable scores. Worked in various genres, including orchestral and electronic music. Collaborated with prominent filmmakers and ensured the integration of music into storytelling. Left a significant legacy in the realm of film music, inspiring future generations of composers.
Continue ReadingJean Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville
Contributed significantly to geography and cartography in the 18th century. Developed accurate maps that were widely used in Europe. Worked for many decades refining the methods of map-making and geographical study. Incorporated information from explorers and existing maps to create comprehensive representations of various regions. His efforts greatly enhanced the understanding of world geography during his time.
Continue Reading