Jan Masaryk
Czech politician and diplomat
Born
September 14th, 1886
138 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1948
77 years ago — 61 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Czech Republic
Links & References
Served as Czechoslovakia's foreign minister from 1940 to 1948. Played a crucial role in the establishment of Czechoslovakia after World War I. Advocated for democracy, human rights, and the importance of international cooperation. Involved in the Czechoslovak government-in-exile during World War II, working to represent Czechoslovakia's interests. His death in 1948 was surrounded by controversy and remains a subject of investigation.
Served as foreign minister of Czechoslovakia
Advocated for democracy and human rights
Represented Czechoslovakia in government-in-exile
Other People Born on September 14th
Emily Bell
A prominent journalist and academic, contributed significantly to media studies and journalism education. Served as the director of the Tow Center for Digital Journalism at Columbia University, influencing the curriculum and future of journalism. Previously, held the position of editor-in-chief at the Guardian website, leading its digital transformation. Engaged in research focusing on the intersection of technology and journalism, advocating for new approaches in the field.
Continue ReadingEric Bentley
Born in England, this individual became a significant figure in the American theatre scene. His career spanned several decades, during which he wrote and critiqued numerous plays and musicals. His works often explored themes of culture and society, reflecting his sharp insights into the theatrical arts. A notable contribution includes the play "The Life of the World," demonstrating his ability to weave complex narratives. Additionally, he engaged in music criticism, providing valuable perspectives on opera and classical music. Academic involvement included teaching and lecturing at various institutions, shaping the understanding of drama and performance in modern contexts.
Continue ReadingFranz Bopp
An influential linguist and academic, contributed significantly to the study of historical linguistics. Established the principles of comparative grammar. His work laid the groundwork for the development of modern linguistics. Focused on the Indo-European languages and was instrumental in the establishment of comparative philology as a field of study. Developed methods for analyzing linguistic relationships and documented the similarities among languages.
Continue ReadingMae Boren Axton
Contributed significantly to the music industry as a singer-songwriter. Composed numerous songs, including 'Heartbreak Hotel,' which became a hit for Elvis Presley. Worked as a music promoter and nurtured the careers of various artists. Played a vital role in the country music genre, both in songwriting and performance.
Continue ReadingFaith Ford
An American actress and producer, recognized for roles in the television series 'Murphy Brown' and 'Caroline in the City'. Achieved significant acclaim for comedic performances and vibrant screen presence. Active in television and film throughout the 1990s and 2000s, contributing to various projects in different capacities. Also engaged in producing roles, extending career beyond acting.
Continue ReadingGareth Maybin
Born in Northern Ireland, this professional golfer turned professional in 2003 and competed on various tours, including the European Tour and Challenge Tour. Achievements include winning several tournaments and participating in prominent events like the Open Championship. Maybin's career has been marked by consistent performances and significant contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 10th
Taras Shevchenko
Born in 1814, a poet and playwright emerged as a significant figure in Ukrainian literature. His works reflected the struggles and aspirations of the Ukrainian people under oppressive conditions. Shevchenko's poetry often addressed themes of national identity and social justice, contributing to the rise of Ukrainian cultural awareness. His journey from serfdom to becoming an influential literary figure symbolized the spirit of resistance and resilience of Ukraine. Works such as 'Kobzar' contained collections of poems that illustrated his deep connection to Ukrainian folklore and history. He spent years in exile, enduring hardships while advocating for the rights of Ukrainians through his artistic expression.
Continue ReadingJovito Salonga
A prominent lawyer and influential politician in the Philippines, served as the 14th President of the Senate from 1987 to 1992. Played a crucial role in the constitutional assembly that created the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines. His legal career began in the 1950s, with a focus on public service and law reform. Elected to the Senate in 1987, Salonga advocated for democratic governance and anti-corruption measures. He also became a member of the Philippine House of Representatives and held various positions in government.
Continue ReadingFrank O'Connor
An Irish short story writer, novelist, and poet contributed significantly to literature, particularly in the genre of short fiction. His works often depict Irish life and culture, employing a distinctive narrative voice. His short stories garnered critical acclaim and attention, showcasing the intricacies of human relationships and the nuances of Irish identity. O'Connor also wrote autobiographical works, delving into his experiences and reflections on literature. In addition to his writing, he served as a valuable literary critic and editor, influencing contemporary writers and the literary community.
Continue ReadingCarl Reinecke
A distinguished German pianist, composer, and conductor, contributed significantly to the Romantic music era. Held the position of conductor at the Gewandhaus Orchestra in Leipzig for over three decades. Composed a variety of works, including symphonies, concertos, chamber, and choral music. Actively participated in teaching, influencing subsequent generations of musicians while serving as a professor at the Leipzig Conservatory. His compositions, characterized by lyrical melodies and rich harmonic textures, remain performed by ensembles.
Continue ReadingLiu Zhiyuan
Founded the Later Han Dynasty, which emerged in the 10th century following the chaos of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Ascended the throne in 947, establishing a centralized government in a time of fragmentation in China. His reign marked the beginning of a new era that contributed to the stability and unification of the region. His leadership helped lay the foundation for subsequent dynasties and influenced the political landscape of China for years to come.
Continue ReadingWilliam Paulet
Held the title of 1st Marquess of Winchester, serving as a prominent statesman during the Tudor period. Played a vital role in the administration under Kings Edward VI and Mary I. Contributed to the governance and legislative processes during a time of significant religious and political change in England.
Continue Reading