Jayakanthan
Indian journalist and author
An Indian journalist and author, contributed significantly to Tamil literature. Produced a vast body of work, including novels, short stories, and essays. Explored themes of social justice, politics, and the human condition through a regional lens. Dedicating over five decades to writing and journalism. Played a vital role in stimulating public discourse regarding socio-political issues in India. Received numerous awards for literary contributions, solidifying a prominent place in Tamil literary tradition.
Authored over 50 works of literature
Received the Sahitya Akademi Award
Contributed to Tamil journalism
Other People Born on April 24th
Oscar Zariski
Mathematician and academic
Born
April 24th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1986 39 years ago — 87 years old
Contributed significantly to algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. Developed Zariski topology and Zariski's lemma, which became fundamental in the field. Worked at several notable institutions, including Johns Hopkins University. Authored important texts on algebraic geometry, influencing generations of mathematicians.
Continue ReadingEdmund Cartwright
Engineer and inventor of the power loom
Born
April 24th, 1743 282 years ago
Died
1823 202 years ago — 80 years old
An English clergyman and engineer contributed to the textile industry by inventing the power loom in 1784. This mechanized device significantly increased the efficiency of weaving, transforming traditional hand-weaving practices. Cartwright's innovations supported the industrial revolution and paved the way for modern textile manufacturing. He also worked to improve various aspects of agricultural equipment, showcasing a commitment to enhancing productivity in multiple fields.
Continue ReadingQueen Marau
Last Queen of Tahiti
Born
April 24th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
1935 90 years ago — 75 years old
The last reigning monarch of Tahiti, she ascended to the throne in 1880 and ruled until the annexation of the island by France in 1880. Her reign was marked by resistance to colonial powers and efforts to maintain Tahitian sovereignty. She played a crucial role in the political landscape of Tahiti during a period of significant change, advocating for her people's rights and culture amidst growing external pressures.
Continue ReadingRichard Donner
Film director and producer of Superman
Born
April 24th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2021 4 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent film director and producer, contributed significantly to the superhero genre with the release of 'Superman' in 1978. Directed the iconic 'The Goonies' in 1985, a beloved adventure film. Also directed several 'Lethal Weapon' series films, establishing a popular action-comedy franchise. Collaborated with various actors, enhancing their careers and bringing significant films to life. Active in the film industry from the mid-20th century until the early 21st century.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Pétain
French general and Prime Minister
Born
April 24th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1951 74 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent military leader during World War I, served as the commander of French forces during the Battle of Verdun. Transitioned to political leadership post-war and became Minister of War. Appointed Prime Minister in 1940 during the Second World War, established a collaborationist regime in Vichy France after the Nazi occupation. His government focused on conservative and nationalist policies and instituted various social reforms. After the war, faced trial for treason and sentenced to death, though the sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.
Continue ReadingJill Ireland
English actress and author
Born
April 24th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1990 35 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1936, this English actress gained prominence in the 1960s and 1970s through various film and television roles. Stars in 'Death Wish II' and 'The Great Escape' showcased versatility in performance. Additionally, she collaborated with her husband, Charles Bronson, on several films, enhancing her presence in the industry. Beyond acting, an accomplished author, writing several books including an autobiography detailing personal experiences.
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Sara Montiel
Spanish actress and singer
Born
March 10th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
April 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
Became a prominent actress in Spanish cinema during the mid-20th century. Gained international recognition for starring in the films 'El último cuplé' and 'La violetera'. Transitioned into a successful singing career, often performing in her films and releasing numerous albums. Explored various genres, including bolero and copla, contributing to her popularity across Spanish-speaking countries. Continued to be an influential figure in Spanish entertainment until her later years.
Continue ReadingMargaret Thatcher
First female UK Prime Minister
Born
October 13th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
April 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 87 years old
Served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990. Implemented significant economic policies aimed at reducing government spending and privatizing state-owned industries. Played a pivotal role in international relations during the Cold War, aligning closely with the United States. Oversaw Britain's military victory in the Falklands War against Argentina, which bolstered national pride and her political capital. Her leadership style and policies garnered both substantial support and profound criticism domestically and internationally.
Continue ReadingJuan Belmonte
Bullfighter known for revolutionary style
Born
April 14th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1962 63 years ago — 69 years old
Birth occurred in 1892 in Spain. Achieved acclaim as a bullfighter, revolutionizing bullfighting technique and style. Contributed to the evolution of bullfighting as an art form during the early 20th century. Developed a relationship with the bull that emphasized a more aesthetic and humanized approach. In 1920, gained significant attention for his performance at the Madrid Arena, marking a turning point for the sport.
Continue ReadingEmmanuel III Delly
Iraqi patriarch and religious leader
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
April 8th, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church from 2003 until 2013. Played a significant role in the religious and cultural life of the Iraqi Christian community during a period of conflict and upheaval. Engaged in interfaith dialogue and advocated for the rights of Christians in Iraq. Resided in Baghdad and emphasized the importance of unity among Christians and between different religious groups.
Continue ReadingFrancis II Rákóczi
Hungarian prince and freedom fighter
Born
March 27th, 1676 349 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1735 290 years ago — 59 years old
A significant figure in Hungarian history, led a revolt against Habsburg rule during the early 18th century. This prince of Transylvania was instrumental in the Rákóczi War of Independence, which sought to establish Hungary's sovereignty. Despite initial successes, the movement faced numerous challenges, and an eventual defeat led to the prince's exile. Throughout his life, advocated for Hungarian independence and aimed to unify the country against foreign domination. After years of exile, efforts included attempts to regain political support for the Hungarian cause from European powers.
Continue ReadingAnne Catherine of Brandenburg
Duchess of Saxe-Weimar
Born
June 26th, 1575 450 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1612 413 years ago — 36 years old
Born into the House of Hohenzollern, a significant German dynasty, service included marriage to Duke Wilhelm of Saxe-Weimar. Contributed to the duchy during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. The partnership produced six children, important for the succession. Following the death of the duke, maintained the regency for their son, ensuring stability and governance in a tumultuous period.
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