Jean-Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan
Geophysicist and astronomer

Born
November 26th, 1678
346 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1771
254 years ago — 92 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
Contributed to celestial mechanics and the study of atmospheric phenomena. Devised explanations for the variations in the length of day and night. Researched the nature of tides and lunar influence on Earth. Served as a member of the French Academy of Sciences, contributing to the development of scientific knowledge in the 18th century.
Developed theories on the influence of the Moon on tides
Explained variations in day length
Contributed to the understanding of atmospheric phenomena
Other People Born on November 26th
Patricio Aylwin
Served as the President of Chile from 1990 to 1994. Played a crucial role in the transition from military dictatorship to democracy following the regime of Augusto Pinochet. Introduced measures to address human rights violations and foster economic recovery. Aylwin's leadership helped stabilize the country and paved the way for democratic governance after years of oppression.
Continue ReadingRobert Goulet
Born in 1933, this artist gained prominence through performances in musical theater and recordings. Achievements include a successful career on Broadway, particularly for the role of Camelot's Lancelot. This artist's rich baritone voice contributed to a strong presence in music and television. Numerous television specials and live performances highlighted this artist's career, leading to recognition in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingDJ Khaled
Born in 1975, this American music producer and rapper gained prominence in the hip-hop and music industry through a series of successful albums and collaborations. The debut album released in 2006, 'Listennn... the Album', showcased a unique blend of hip-hop and R&B, featuring numerous guest artists. The artist is recognized for hit singles such as 'I'm the One' and 'Wild Thoughts', which reached high positions on the Billboard charts. Additionally, he became known for his distinctive catchphrases and motivational messages shared through various social media platforms.
Continue ReadingGrey Ruthven
Born in 1939, a notable figure in Irish-Scottish politics, served as the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Promoted interests in governance and public administration within the United Kingdom. Engaged in various political activities and held positions that contributed to local and national political landscapes.
Continue ReadingJelko Kacin
A Slovenian politician served as a Member of the European Parliament from 2004 to 2014. During this period, played a crucial role in discussions on European integration and various regional issues. He also focused on human rights and democracy in the region. Kacin's political career included significant contributions to Slovenia's international relations and EU policy-making. His involvement extended into regional politics where he promoted Slovenia's interests in global forums.
Continue ReadingJoyce Quin
A prominent political figure served as Minister of State for Europe. Active in the House of Lords, contributed to discussions on European and domestic policies. Worked as an academic, holding positions in various educational institutions. Engaged in debates regarding the UK’s role in the European Union. Instrumental in efforts to address issues related to social justice and public policy throughout a lengthy political career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 20th
William Wallace Lincoln
Born as the second son of the 16th President of the United States, a deeply loved figure within the Lincoln family. Suffered from poor health throughout childhood and faced significant challenges during the period of the Civil War. Died at a young age, leaving a profound sense of loss within the family amidst the tumultuous events of the time.
Continue ReadingNicholas Bacon
Served as the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal from 1558 until death in 1579. Played a significant role in Elizabethan politics, supporting the queen during her reign. As a prominent figure in the Privy Council, contributed to important legislative matters and the administration of justice. Involved in various diplomatic missions and the management of foreign policy. Maintained a strong advisory role to Elizabeth I, impacting the governance of England during a crucial period.
Continue ReadingRafael Addiego Bruno
Served as President of Uruguay from 1985 to 1986. Participated in the return to democratic rule following years of military dictatorship. Contributed to the establishment of political stability and representation in the country during a transitional period. Held various other political positions throughout a lengthy career in public service, which focused on legal and political reform in Uruguay.
Continue ReadingJacob Gade
A renowned violinist and composer, primarily active in the early 20th century. Gade gained significant recognition for his contributions to the genre of tango music. His composition 'Jalousie' became immensely popular worldwide and remains a classic. Trained in classical music, Gade blended traditional styles with contemporary influences to create memorable pieces. He performed extensively throughout Europe, showcasing his skills as a virtuoso violinist. Through performances and compositions, he left an enduring legacy in the music community.
Continue ReadingRobert Peary
An American admiral and explorer, played a significant role in Arctic exploration, leading multiple expeditions to the North Pole. In 1909, claimed to have reached the North Pole, although the validity of the claim has been debated. Conducted expeditions that contributed to the mapping and scientific understanding of the Arctic region. Also explored Greenland, gathering valuable data on its geography and culture.
Continue ReadingLarry H. Miller
A businessman and philanthropist, established the Larry H. Miller Group, which operated automotive dealerships and owned the NBA's Utah Jazz. Significant contributions to the community included the establishment of the Larry H. Miller Charities, which focused on education and health initiatives. Engaged in various industries, including entertainment and sports, expanded influence through partnerships and sponsorships.
Continue Reading