Jean Marchand
Trade union leader and politician
A Canadian trade union leader and politician, served as the 43rd Secretary of State for Canada. Active in the labor movement, contributed significantly to the development of labor rights in Canada. Transitioned to federal politics, being elected as a Member of Parliament. Focused on issues affecting workers and was involved in numerous initiatives to improve labor conditions. Played a key role in advancing policies that supported the labor community and improved social welfare.
Served as the 43rd Secretary of State for Canada
Contributed to labor rights improvements
Elected Member of Parliament
Other People Born on December 20th
Robert Menzies
Australian politician, Prime Minister
Born
December 20th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1978 47 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 12th Prime Minister of Australia, holding office from 1939 to 1941 and again from 1949 to 1966. His leadership marked a significant period in Australian politics, characterized by post-war reconstruction and economic development. Menzies founded the Liberal Party of Australia in 1945, establishing a stable conservative political base. Advocated for strong ties with the United States and increased collaboration within the British Commonwealth. Implemented policies that fostered economic growth and modernization in Australia.
Continue ReadingElsie de Wolfe
Interior decorator and actress
Born
December 20th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1950 75 years ago — 84 years old
An influential interior decorator and actress, the individual pioneered modern interior design, focusing on comfort and style. Flourishing in the early 20th century, the individual began a career in the theater and transitioned to design after being encouraged by peers. In the 1900s, opened a successful design firm in New York City, attracting affluent clients. The design philosophy emphasized light colors and simplicity, contrasting the heavy styles of the Victorian era. Authored the influential book 'The House in Good Taste', which established design principles for the modern home.
Continue ReadingSepp van den Berg
Professional footballer, Liverpool FC
Born
December 20th, 2001 24 years ago
A Dutch professional footballer players primarily as a defender. Joined the youth academy of PEC Zwolle and made professional debut with the club. Transferred to Liverpool FC, competing in the Premier League. Also went on loan to various teams to gain experience and playing time at the senior level.
Continue ReadingEdwin Abbott Abbott
Theologian, author of 'Flatland'
Born
December 20th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1926 99 years ago — 87 years old
An English theologian, author, and educator contributed significantly to literature and education in the 19th century. Wrote 'Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions', which explores complex ideas of dimensions and social hierarchy through a satirical narrative. Worked as a headmaster at the City of London School, influencing educational approaches and curriculum development. Engaged in theological discussions and authored several texts on theology, contributing to academic thought during his time.
Continue ReadingJudy LaMarsh
Canadian politician and lawyer
Born
December 20th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1980 45 years ago — 55 years old
A soldier, lawyer, and politician, served as the 42nd Secretary of State for Canada, focusing on national unity and women's rights. Initially joined the Canadian Women's Army Corps during World War II, later earned a law degree and entered politics. Represented the Toronto riding of York-West from 1963 to 1968, becoming involved in various governmental roles. In addition to the Secretary of State position, played a significant part in the development of social policies in Canada.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Bonn
German actor in silent films and theater
Born
December 20th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 72 years old
Active from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, this actor gained prominence in both theater and silent films. Performing in numerous stage productions, he took part in the early development of cinema in Germany. With a career spanning several decades, his work contributed to the artistic landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 28th
Nelson Shanks
American painter and portrait artist
Born
December 23rd, 1937 88 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2015 10 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent American painter, historian, and educator, celebrated for contributions to the portrait genre. Shanks studied at the Art Students League of New York and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Notable works include commissioned portraits of various U.S. presidents and prominent figures. His teaching career encompassed roles at respected institutions, where he influenced emerging artists through comprehensive programs in classical techniques and art history. Shanks's approach combined traditional methods with modern sensibilities, shaping the understanding of portraiture in contemporary art.
Continue ReadingBohuslav Martinů
Czech-American composer and pianist
Born
December 8th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1959 66 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1890, a prominent composer and pianist contributed significantly to 20th-century classical music. He studied at the Prague Conservatory and later moved to Paris, where he became involved with the avant-garde music scene. Martinů's work was influenced by folk music, including that of his native Bohemia, as well as neoclassical styles. His compositions include symphonies, operas, and chamber music, showcasing a unique blend of traditional and modern elements. He eventually settled in the United States, where he continued to compose and gained recognition for his innovative compositions. His works, noted for their rhythmic vitality and intricate counterpoint, receive frequent performances worldwide.
Continue ReadingPaul MacCready
American engineer and businessman
Born
September 29th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2007 18 years ago — 81 years old
An engineer and businessman, founded AeroVironment which designed and developed innovative aircrafts. Designed the Gossamer Albatross, the first human-powered aircraft to cross the English Channel. Contributed to fields of aerodynamics and renewable energy through various projects and prototypes.
Continue ReadingFederico II Gonzaga
Duke of Mantua and renowned patron
Born
May 17th, 1500 525 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1540 485 years ago — 40 years old
Duke of Mantua from 1540 until death in 1546, held significant power in the Italian states during the Renaissance. Established Mantua as a cultural hub, fostering the arts and attracting notable figures such as Leonardo da Vinci and Titian. Inherited the duchy and worked on strengthening its economy and military. Known for his contributions to the development of the arts and architecture in Mantua, including support for the construction of the Palazzo Te, a masterpiece of Mannerist architecture. Engaged in political alliances and conflicts, including involvement in the Franco-Italian Wars.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Umbral
Spanish journalist and author
Born
1935 90 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2007 18 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent Spanish journalist and author, recognized for contributions to journalism and literature. Served as a columnist for various newspapers, notably 'El Mundo' and 'ABC'. Author of influential works that often addressed social issues in Spain. Received several literary awards throughout the career, enhancing the literary landscape of contemporary Spain.
Continue ReadingLevon IV
King of Armenia during the 14th century
Born
1309 716 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1341 684 years ago — 32 years old
Ruled as the King of Armenia from 1301 until death in 1341. Ascended to the throne amidst internal and external challenges. His reign included efforts to consolidate power and address the issues facing the Armenian kingdom. Engaged in diplomacy with neighboring states and aimed to maintain Armenian autonomy during a tumultuous period. Undertook initiatives to strengthen the economy and cultural identity of Armenia, navigating through the complexities of the medieval political landscape.
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