Joanna Russ
American author and feminist activist
An author and activist, contributions spanned science fiction and feminist theory. Published influential works that challenged gender norms, including the novel 'The Female Man'. Engaged in feminist literary criticism and discussions related to women's rights. Active in various feminist movements and produced critical essays on the subject. Advocated for the representation of women in literature and media.
Wrote 'The Female Man'
Contributed to feminist literary criticism
Participated in feminist activist movements
Other People Born on February 22nd
Rómulo Betancourt
Venezuelan politician, 56th President
Born
February 22nd, 1908 117 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1981 44 years ago — 73 years old
An influential political figure in Venezuela, served as the 56th President from 1959 to 1964. Instrumental in the establishment of democratic norms following a period of dictatorship. Betancourt played a significant role in the founding of the political party Acción Democrática and was a leading figure in the Venezuelan government during the mid-20th century. Advocated for agrarian reform and nationalization of the oil industry, which transformed the Venezuelan economy. His policies aimed to modernize the country and reduce inequality.
Continue ReadingKenneth Williams
English actor and screenwriter
Born
February 22nd, 1926 99 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1988 37 years ago — 62 years old
An English actor and screenwriter, became renowned for contributions to British film and television. Achieved significant fame through roles in the 'Carry On' film series, garnering a loyal following for distinct comedic style. Also appeared in notable productions such as 'The Goon Show' on radio, showcasing versatility as both an actor and a writer. Continued to work in theatre, strengthening presence in the performing arts until later life.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Gaumont
Professional cyclist, Tour de France participant
Born
February 22nd, 1973 52 years ago
Died
May 17th, 2013 12 years ago — 40 years old
A professional cyclist from France competed in various international events. Primarily focused on road cycling, achievements included participation in the Tour de France and other prestigious cycling races. Gaumont's career included time with notable cycling teams, where competitive results were earned in both individual and team events. Facing challenges during career, he remained dedicated to the sport until retirement.
Continue ReadingJean-Bédel Bokassa
Central African President and General
Born
February 22nd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1996 29 years ago — 75 years old
Served as the second President of the Central African Republic from 1966 to 1979. Initially a military leader, played a significant role in the country’s political landscape following a coup. Claimed the title of emperor in 1976, establishing the Central African Empire. His administration was marked by a mix of development initiatives and widespread allegations of human rights abuses, as well as extravagant displays of wealth. Overthrown in a coup in 1979, then went into exile before returning to the Central African Republic years later.
Continue ReadingTahmasp I
Iranian Shah and Safavid ruler
Born
February 22nd, 1514 511 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1576 449 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1514, ascended to the Safavid throne in 1524 at a young age and ruled until 1576. Oversaw a period of cultural and architectural development in Persia. Strengthened the Safavid dynasty's control over Persia, while opposing external threats from the Ottomans and Uzbeks. Promoted the arts, especially miniature painting and carpet weaving, which flourished under his reign. Fostered Shi'ism as the state religion, further defining the identity of Iran.
Continue ReadingMary W. Bacheler
American physician and missionary leader
Born
February 22nd, 1860 165 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1939 86 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1860, a physician and Baptist medical missionary dedicated years to providing healthcare in underserved areas. Served as a medical missionary in India, focusing on women's health and education. Established hospitals and clinics that improved health access for local populations. Advocated for the integration of medical care and spiritual guidance in missionary work.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 29th
Dan Walker
American politician, 36th Governor of Illinois
Born
August 6th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 29th, 2015 10 years ago — 92 years old
A politician and lawyer served as the 36th Governor of Illinois from 1973 to 1977. Focused on various legislative reforms and the state's education system. Prior to gubernatorial duties, participated in local and state politics, advocating for social issues. Successfully navigated challenges during gubernatorial term, including economic issues and governmental reorganization. After leaving office, remained active in public life and continued to contribute to political discourse.
Continue ReadingAlfred Hitchcock
Film director and producer of thrillers
Born
August 13th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1980 45 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent film director and producer, contributed significantly to the suspense and thriller genres. Directed classic films such as 'Psycho', 'Rear Window', and 'North by Northwest'. Developed a distinctive style characterized by innovative camera techniques and complex narratives. Pioneered the use of music and sound in film to enhance emotional tension.
Continue ReadingAvigdor Arikha
Artist and printmaker, major works in art
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
April 29th, 2010 15 years ago — 81 years old
An artist and printmaker, this individual became prominent for contributions to both visual arts and art history. The career spanned several decades, during which numerous exhibitions showcased works across various media including painting and drawing. In 1949, this person relocated to Paris, where they immersed in the post-war art scene, later transitioning to Israel while maintaining a significant presence in Europe. Works featured themes exploring memory and identity, deeply influenced by personal experiences and historical contexts. The art collection includes pieces held in major museums such as the Israel Museum and the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris.
Continue ReadingIveta Bartošová
Czech singer and actress
Born
April 8th, 1966 59 years ago
Died
April 29th, 2014 11 years ago — 48 years old
An influential figure in Czech pop music and film, this artist gained fame in the 1980s and 1990s. Debuted in 1983 with the album 'Cesta bez návratu,' which showcased both vocal talent and charisma. Transitioned into acting with notable roles in Czech films, enhancing her popularity. Achieved success in numerous music awards, solidifying a prominent place in the music industry. Frequently collaborated with various artists and participated in television shows related to music, further showcasing artistic versatility.
Continue ReadingConstantine P. Cavafy
Poet of modern Greek literature
Born
April 29th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1933 92 years ago — 70 years old
Born in Alexandria, contributed significantly to modern Greek poetry. Gained recognition for exploring themes of love, identity, and the passage of time. Notable works include 'Ithaca' and 'The God Abandons Antony', which reflect on historical and personal experiences. Cavafy's poetry often featured a distinctive style that melded profound imagery with philosophical depth. Despite limited recognition during his lifetime, later evaluations acknowledged the lasting influence of his work on contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingLin Zhao
Chinese dissident and political activist
Born
1932 94 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1968 57 years ago — 36 years old
A political activist advocating for democracy and freedom in China, played a significant role during the Hundred Flowers Campaign and subsequently criticized the Communist Party. Arrested in 1957, faced severe persecution for writings that opposed governmental policies. Lin Zhao's writings called for political reform and civil rights, expressing dissent against the oppressive regime. Subjected to censorship and imprisonment, endured harsh conditions which ultimately led to death in 1968. Her legacy is acknowledged within the context of Chinese dissidence and human rights advocacy.
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