Joe Start
Baseball player and manager
Started professional baseball career in 1859. Played first base for several teams, including the Brooklyn Excelsiors and the New York Mutuals. Managed teams after retirement from playing, influencing the game’s development. Won the 1885 pennant with the New York Giants in the American Association. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1939.
Played for the Brooklyn Excelsiors and New York Mutuals
Managed the New York Giants
Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame
Other People Born on October 14th
James II of England
King of England, Scotland, and Ireland
Born
October 14th, 1633 392 years ago
Died
September 16th, 1701 324 years ago — 67 years old
Ruled as King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1685 to 1688. Ascended to the throne following the death of his brother, Charles II. His reign faced significant opposition due to attempts to promote Catholicism in a predominantly Protestant nation. His policies led to political conflicts with Parliament, and he struggled with issues of religious tolerance. In 1688, the Glorious Revolution occurred, resulting in his deposition and the installation of William of Orange and Mary II. Exiled to France, continued to claim the throne until his death in 1701.
Continue ReadingAl Oliver
Major League Baseball player, 5-time All-Star
Born
October 14th, 1946 79 years ago
Played as an outfielder and first baseman in Major League Baseball from 1968 to 1985. Teams included the Pittsburgh Pirates, Texas Rangers, and Philadelphia Phillies. Achieved a batting average of .303 over his career. Contributed to the Pirates' success during the 1971 World Series, winning the championship. Recognized for consistent hitting and offensive production throughout career.
Continue ReadingPrzemysł II of Poland
King of Poland and Prince of Pomerania
Born
October 14th, 1257 768 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1296 729 years ago — 38 years old
Ruled as King of Poland from 1295 to 1296 and was previously Prince of Pomerania. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Poland during the late 13th century. Established the throne to reinforce the monarchy, following a period of fragmentation in Polish governance. His reign was cut short by assassination, which led to significant political turmoil in the region. His efforts contributed to the gradual unification of Polish territories.
Continue ReadingKatherine Mansfield
New Zealand novelist and short story writer
Born
October 14th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1923 103 years ago — 34 years old
A prominent novelist and short story writer from New Zealand, this individual gained recognition for innovative narrative techniques in her works. Her writing often explored themes of identity, relationships, and the complexities of emotion, reflecting her experiences and insights. The collection 'The Garden Party' and the short story 'Miss Brill' are exemplary of her style and are widely studied for their literary significance. Active during the early 20th century, this writer contributed significantly to modernist literature before her early death.
Continue ReadingGeorge Grenville
English Prime Minister during 1763-1765
Born
October 14th, 1712 313 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1770 255 years ago — 58 years old
A lawyer and politician, served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1763 to 1765. Implemented various legislative measures during tenure, which included the Stamp Act of 1765 aimed at raising revenue from the American colonies. This act led to significant public outcry and resistance among colonists, contributing to growing tensions that preceded the American Revolution. Prior to premiership, held various governmental roles, including First Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer. His policies and governance style shaped the political landscape of mid-18th century Britain.
Continue ReadingHarry Brecheen
Baseball pitcher and coach with Cardinals
Born
October 14th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2004 22 years ago — 89 years old
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball, primarily with the St. Louis Cardinals from 1943 to 1952. Achieved significant success as a player, particularly noted for his performances in World Series games. After retirement, served as a coach, contributing to the development of future players. Inducted into the Cardinals Hall of Fame in recognition of contributions to the team.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 27th
George Monckton-Arundell
English politician, 5th Governor-General
Born
March 24th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1943 82 years ago — 61 years old
Served as the 5th Governor-General of New Zealand from 1910 to 1912. Involved in New Zealand's political landscape during a time of notable changes in governance. Played a key role in facilitating relations between the New Zealand government and the British Empire. Held the title of 8th Viscount Galway, contributing to the peerage's history in England. Engaged in various political activities and discussions relevant to both New Zealand and British interests.
Continue ReadingPope Gregory XI
Roman Catholic Pope, returned papacy to Rome
Born
1336 690 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1378 647 years ago — 42 years old
Elected as Pope in 1370, this religious leader served during a period of significant upheaval in the Catholic Church, including the Avignon Papacy. After several years in France, returned the papacy to Rome in 1377, ending nearly 70 years of papal residence in Avignon. This move marked a pivotal moment in church history. The return aimed to restore the authority of the papacy within Italy and Europe, encouraging other clergy to relocate as well. The reign faced challenges including the ongoing Great Schism, which would arise shortly after the leader's death.
Continue ReadingArnold Bennett
English author of literary works
Born
May 27th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1931 94 years ago — 63 years old
This individual was a prominent English author and playwright whose literary contributions significantly shaped the early 20th-century literary landscape. His most recognized work includes the novel 'Clayhanger', which reflects the life of a family in the Potteries, and the collection of stories in 'The Old Wives' Tale'. Bennett's writing often explored themes of everyday life and the impact of industrialization. He also wrote plays, with 'Milestones' being one of his notable works. His works contributed to the novel form and social commentary during his time, earning a place in the examination of English literature of the period.
Continue ReadingLeopold
Duke of Lorraine, significant ruler
Born
November 28th, 1694 331 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1729 296 years ago — 34 years old
Ruled Lorraine from 1690 until death in 1729. Also served as a general in the French army and played a role in various military campaigns during the War of Spanish Succession. Established a series of reforms and infrastructure improvements in Lorraine, fostering a period of growth and stability. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to strengthen Lorraine's position in Europe.
Continue ReadingDaniel Kahneman
Psychologist and Nobel Prize winner
Born
March 5th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2024 1 years ago — 90 years old
An Israeli-American psychologist and economist focused on behavioral economics, contributed significantly to the understanding of judgment and decision-making. Authored the influential book 'Thinking, Fast and Slow', which examines the dual systems of thought. Received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2002 for integrating psychological research into economic science, particularly in the areas of risk assessment and human biases. Served as a professor at Princeton University, influencing multiple fields including economics, psychology, and public policy.
Continue ReadingVasily II of Moscow
Grand Prince of Moscow, signed peace treaties
Born
1415 611 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1462 563 years ago — 47 years old
Grand Prince of Moscow ruled from 1425 to 1462 following a period of civil strife known as the Time of Troubles. He faced challenges from rival princes and fought to consolidate power in the region. Throughout the reign, efforts focused on strengthening the centralized authority of the Grand Principality and expanding its territory. Vasily II engaged in multiple military campaigns against the Tver princes and the Lithuanians. He secured important peace treaties with neighboring states, contributing to the stability and growth of Moscow. The reign saw both military conflict and diplomatic negotiations that shaped the future of Russia. Vasily II's tenure laid foundational structures pivotal for the development of an enduring Russian state.
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