Johan Laidoner
Estonian-Russian general and military leader
Born in 1884, served as a key military leader in Estonia. Played a crucial role in the Estonian War of Independence, leading Estonian forces to victory against Bolshevik and German troops. Held the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Estonian Army from 1919 to 1920 and later served again from 1924 until 1940. Contributed to the establishment of a national military framework and strategic defense initiatives.
Led Estonian forces in the War of Independence
Served as Commander-in-Chief of the Estonian Army
Other People Born on February 12th
Axel Jensen
Norwegian author and poet
Born
February 12th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
2003 23 years ago — 71 years old
Contributed significantly to Norwegian literature, particularly through innovative narratives and themes. Published several novels and poetry collections, establishing a unique voice in the literary community. Explored complex human emotions and philosophical ideas in works. Influenced several generations of writers and poets, fostering a deeper appreciation for literary arts in Norway.
Continue ReadingCaspar Barlaeus
Dutch historian and theologian
Born
February 12th, 1584 441 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1648 378 years ago — 63 years old
A historian, poet, and theologian active in the 17th century. Focused on works about the Netherlands' history and cultural identity. Contributed to the understanding of early Dutch society through writings that blended historical narrative with poetic forms. Served as a professor of rhetoric at the University of Amsterdam and engaged with key intellectual circles of the time. His texts often explored themes of humanism and religious thought, reflecting the complexities of the period.
Continue ReadingJohn Winthrop the Younger
American politician and Governor of Connecticut
Born
February 12th, 1606 419 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1676 349 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1606, a prominent lawyer and politician in colonial America. Served as Governor of Connecticut for several terms during the 17th century. Contributed to the establishment of the Connecticut General Assembly, the first in the nation to write a Constitution. Engaged in efforts to promote the growth of Connecticut and its governance.
Continue ReadingBhante Dharmawara
Cambodian monk and legal scholar
Born
February 12th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 110 years old
A significant figure in Cambodian Buddhism and law, this monk contributed to the legal system as both a lawyer and a judge. Actively involved in the promotion of Buddhist values and legal education, dedicated efforts towards the intersection of spirituality and justice helped shape the understanding of legal practices in Cambodia. Played a crucial role in the preservation of Buddhist teachings in a time of political unrest, influencing many through teachings and writings.
Continue ReadingArman Hall
American sprinter, 2014 NCAA Champion
Born
February 12th, 1994 31 years ago
Competed in sprinting events primarily in the 400 meters. Achieved significant success at the collegiate level, winning the NCAA Championship in 2014. Represented the University of Florida and became a notable figure in track and field during this period. Participated in various national and international competitions, earning recognition as a competitive athlete in sprinting. Continued to develop skills and performance in pursuit of further accolades in the sport.
Continue ReadingScot Pollard
Basketball player and actor
Born
February 12th, 1975 50 years ago
Played center in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for teams including the Sacramento Kings, Indiana Pacers, and Detroit Pistons. Achieved success in college basketball, winning a national championship with the University of Kansas in 1997. Transitioned into acting, appearing in films such as 'Space Jam' and TV shows like 'The Amazing Race'.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 13th
Ahmad Tejan Kabbah
Sierra Leonean politician and President
Born
February 16th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the 3rd President of Sierra Leone from 1996 to 1997 and again from 1998 to 2007. Played a significant role in the peace process that ended the civil war in Sierra Leone. Before his presidency, worked as an economist and lawyer, holding various positions in the government and international organizations, including the United Nations. Kabbah focused on rebuilding the country's institutions and promoting national reconciliation after years of conflict.
Continue ReadingGiorgio Mitrovich
Maltese politician and public figure
Born
August 27th, 1795 230 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1885 140 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a prominent political figure in Malta during the 19th century. Engaged in various political activities and contributed to discussions on governance and law. Elected to the Legislative Assembly and actively participated in shaping Maltese politics. Advocated for civil rights, education reforms, and social issues relevant to the Maltese populace. His work laid the groundwork for subsequent political developments in Malta.
Continue ReadingRockwell Kent
American painter and illustrator
Born
June 21st, 1882 143 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1971 54 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent painter and illustrator, contributed to American visual arts with bold landscapes and striking imagery. Worked extensively in various media, including oil painting, lithography, and illustration. Gained recognition for the illustrations in classic literature, marrying visual art with text. Involved in the Works Progress Administration, supporting artistic initiatives during the Great Depression. Travelled to remote locations that influenced artistic style, including Alaska and Greenland.
Continue ReadingHenry Shrapnel
English general and artillery innovator
Born
1761 265 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1842 183 years ago — 81 years old
Served as an artillery officer in the British Army. Developed the shrapnel shell, which allowed for a more effective lethality on the battlefield. This invention was first used successfully during the Napoleonic Wars. Participated in multiple military campaigns including the Duke of Wellington's campaigns in the Peninsular War and the Battle of Waterloo. Contributed significantly to artillery tactics and the modern conception of explosive projectiles.
Continue ReadingJohn A. Alonzo
Actor and cinematographer on 'Chinatown'
Born
June 12th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2001 24 years ago — 66 years old
Contributions included work as an actor and cinematographer, with notable projects spanning several decades. Achievements in film included a pivotal role in the cinematography of 'Chinatown', a film directed by Roman Polanski, which received widespread acclaim and several awards. In addition to work in film, involvement in television and other cinematic projects contributed to a versatile career. Collaborations with prominent directors marked significant points in the professional timeline.
Continue ReadingGarson Kanin
American director and screenwriter
Born
November 24th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1999 26 years ago — 86 years old
Director and screenwriter contributed significantly to film and theater throughout the 20th century. Worked on classics such as 'Born Yesterday' and 'The Deep Blue Sea'. Besides directing, engaged in screenwriting, with notable films like 'Roman Holiday'. Also involved in television, producing and directing various productions. Recognized for a distinctive style that blended humor with serious themes.
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