John Diefenbaker
Canadian politician, 13th Prime Minister
Served as the 13th Prime Minister of Canada from 1957 to 1963. Instrumental in implementing the Canadian Bill of Rights in 1960, which was the first federal statutory bill of rights in Canada. Promoted the construction of the Trans-Canada highway and the development of northern Canada. Oversaw the establishment of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's television service during his tenure. Advocated for a strong national identity and played a significant role in international relations during the Cold War.
Implemented the Canadian Bill of Rights in 1960
Served as Prime Minister from 1957 to 1963
Promoted the Trans-Canada highway development
Other People Born on September 18th
David Eccles
English politician and education secretary
Born
September 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 95 years old
Served as Secretary of State for Education from 1957 to 1964. Contributed to educational reforms during a significant period in British education history. Played a key role in the development of policies aimed at enhancing the educational system in the United Kingdom. Participated in various business ventures and held positions that influenced both political and economic spheres.
Continue ReadingGreta Garbo
Swedish-American actress and filmmaker
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1990 35 years ago — 84 years old
An influential actress of the silent film era, she transitioned to sound films with equal success. Renowned for her roles in classics such as 'Camille' and 'Ninotchka', she often portrayed enigmatic and strong-willed characters. Her unique on-screen presence, coupled with a distinctive voice, set her apart in Hollywood. After retiring from acting in the late 1940s, she led a reclusive life, away from the public eye, and became a significant figure in cinematic history.
Continue ReadingAgnes de Mille
Dancer and choreographer of Broadway works
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1993 33 years ago — 88 years old
A significant figure in American dance, played a crucial role in integrating dance into theater. Contributions include choreography for Broadway productions such as 'Oklahoma!' and 'Carousel'. Developed a unique style that blended ballet and modern dance. Also known for choreographing ballets and diversifying the possibilities of dance as a storytelling medium.
Continue ReadingJack Cardiff
Cinematographer for The Red Shoes
Born
September 18th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2009 16 years ago — 94 years old
A British cinematographer, director, and photographer, Cardiff contributed significantly to the film industry, particularly during the mid-20th century. Cardiff's career included notable collaborations with the film company Technicolor, which enhanced the visual aesthetic of various films. His work spans multiple genres, with a focus on creating vibrant imagery. Cardiff directed several films and served as a cinematographer for numerous iconic movies.
Continue ReadingMuriel Turner
English politician and Baroness
Born
September 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1927, a prominent figure in British politics, held key roles in the House of Lords. Advocated for social justice, equality, and worked extensively within various committees. Served as a member of the Labour Party and contributed to discussions on several important social issues, particularly concerning women's rights and healthcare. Her contributions to public service were notable during her time in the House.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Kirk
American actress in classic films
Born
September 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2006 19 years ago — 79 years old
Active from the late 1940s to the 1960s, an actress appeared in several films and television series. Notable performances include starring in 'House of Wax' alongside Vincent Price and a leading role in 'The Notorious Mrs. Strong'. The television career included appearances on 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Alfred Hitchcock Hour'. Later in life, transitioned to various writing roles and continued engaging in the arts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 16th
Mile Mrkšić
Serb general and war crimes suspect
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2015 10 years ago — 68 years old
Served as a general in the Yugoslav People's Army and later in the Serbian Army during the Yugoslav Wars. Commanded the 9th Corps during the Siege of Vukovar and was implicated in war crimes related to the conflict. Following the war, faced charges from the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. Died in 2015, having been convicted in absentia and sentenced to 20 years in prison for his actions during the war.
Continue ReadingWilliam Halsey Jr.
United States Navy admiral
Born
October 30th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1959 66 years ago — 76 years old
An admiral in the United States Navy, the individual played a significant role during World War II. Commanded the United States Third Fleet, leading naval operations in the Pacific theater. Contributed to major battles, including the Battle of Leyte Gulf, which was one of the largest naval battles in history. The individual received numerous awards and honors for military service.
Continue ReadingShuja Khanzada
Pakistani politician and military officer
Born
August 28th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2015 10 years ago — 71 years old
A colonel in the Pakistan Army, dedicated service in various military capacities occurred throughout a notable career. Transitioning from military to politics, held a position as a member of the Provincial Assembly in Punjab. Served as the provincial minister for law and parliamentary affairs. His political career was marked by a strong focus on governance and law enforcement within his constituency.
Continue ReadingRichard Williams
Animator, director of 'Who Framed Roger Rabbit'
Born
March 19th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2019 6 years ago — 86 years old
An animator, director, and screenwriter with a career spanning several decades. Featured as a leading figure in animation, contributed to the creation of a rich blend of traditional and innovative techniques. Achieved recognition for directing the animated sequences in the film 'Who Framed Roger Rabbit,' which integrated live action with animation in groundbreaking ways. Authored 'The Animator's Survival Kit,' a significant resource for aspiring animators, detailing principles of animation and storytelling. Won multiple Academy Awards for advancements in the field of animation.
Continue ReadingPeter Scholl-Latour
Journalist and academic authoring books
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent journalist and academic, contributed significantly to discussions on international relations and current affairs. Worked extensively as a foreign correspondent and reported from conflict regions, providing insights into global events. Authored numerous books analyzing political situations, particularly in the Middle East and Africa. Taught at various academic institutions, sharing knowledge on journalism and geopolitics. Engaged in public speaking, influencing perspectives on media and war.
Continue ReadingAretha Franklin
Singer-songwriter, 'Respect'
Born
March 25th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2018 7 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent American singer-songwriter and pianist, this artist became a leading figure in soul music. Born in Memphis and raised in Detroit, began singing in church at a young age. The career spanned several decades, with numerous hit records and albums. Achievements include a historic signing with Atlantic Records and the release of the groundbreaking album 'I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You'. Instrumental in popularizing soul music, received multiple Grammy Awards and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Additionally, contributed to the civil rights movement through music and public efforts.
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