John Hessin Clarke

American lawyer and judge

John Hessin Clarke - Leaders & Politicians born September 18th, 1857
Born
Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

United States

Links & References

Served as a judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. Clarke was appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and served from 1937 to 1945. Clarke had a notable career in law, advocating for various legal reforms and civil rights issues. Prior to his judicial career, Clarke was a prominent attorney in Ohio and held several legal positions, including serving as an assistant prosecutor in Cuyahoga County. He also contributed to the legal community through his writings and participation in legal organizations.

Served on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Advocated for civil rights and legal reforms

Other People Born on September 18th

Adrien-Marie Legendre

French mathematician and theorist
Born
September 18th, 1752 273 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1833 193 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in number theory and statistics. Developed Legendre polynomials and introduced the method of least squares. His work in number theory included the formulation of Legendre's conjecture concerning prime numbers. Authored influential texts on analysis and number theory, which became standard references in mathematics.

Continue Reading

Eddie Rochester Anderson

American actor and comedian
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1977 49 years ago — 72 years old

An actor and comedian achieved acclaim through performance in the Jack Benny Program, portraying a comedic character named Rochester. Worked in early Hollywood films, including the 1943 feature 'The Gang's All Here'. Anderson appeared on stage and in films during the mid-20th century, gaining popularity for his humor and timing. His career spanned several decades, contributing to the entertainment industry with memorable performances.

Continue Reading

Harold Clurman

Theatre director and producer, co-founder of Group Theatre
Born
September 18th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1980 46 years ago — 79 years old

An influential theatre director and producer in American theatre, played a pivotal role in the development of the modern American theatre scene. Co-founded the Group Theatre in 1931, which became a formative influence in the American theatrical landscape. Directed significant productions such as 'The Skin of Our Teeth' and 'Waiting for Lefty'. Clurman also contributed essays and critiques on theatre, shaping the discourse around dramatic arts.

Continue Reading

Trajan

Roman Emperor, expanded the empire
Born
September 18th, 53 1972 years ago
Died
August 8th, 117 1908 years ago — 63 years old

Reigned as Roman Emperor from 98 to 117 AD. Oversaw the greatest expansion of the Roman Empire, extending its borders to their maximum territorial extent. Implemented extensive public works, including the construction of roads, bridges, and aqueducts. Established the concept of alimenta, a welfare program to support orphans and poor children. His military campaigns against Dacia resulted in substantial victories and the annexation of new territories, enhancing the empire’s wealth and resources.

Continue Reading

Richard With

Norwegian captain and founder of Hurtigruten
Born
September 18th, 1846 179 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1930 96 years ago — 83 years old

Founded the coastal shipping service Hurtigruten, which became essential for transport along Norway's coastline. Held the position of captain and instrumental in the development of maritime logistics in Norway. The service began operations in 1893 and significantly improved connection between remote coastal communities and urban areas. Played a key role in promoting tourism and commerce in Norway.

Continue Reading

Scotty Bowman

Ice Hockey Coach with multiple championships
Born
September 18th, 1933 92 years ago

A prominent figure in ice hockey, this individual became one of the most successful coaches in National Hockey League (NHL) history. Coaching stints included famous teams such as the Montreal Canadiens, Buffalo Sabres, Pittsburgh Penguins, and Detroit Red Wings. Under coaching, achieved an impressive nine Stanley Cup championships, setting a record that remains unmatched. Additionally, served as a front office executive after retiring from coaching, contributing to team strategies and performance evaluations.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 22nd

Johan van Hulst

Dutch politician and Yad Vashem recipient
Born
January 28th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2018 8 years ago — 107 years old

Career included roles as a politician, academic, and author. Served in the Dutch Parliament and held a position in the Senate. Actively worked in the resistance during World War II, assisting Jewish children to escape from the Nazis. After the war, contributions continued in education and politics, influencing policies related to Jewish cultural heritage. Received the Yad Vashem honor for efforts to save lives during the Holocaust.

Continue Reading

Phife Dawg

American rapper and member of A Tribe Called Quest
Born
November 20th, 1970 55 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2016 10 years ago — 45 years old

A prominent figure in hip-hop, played a crucial role as a member of the influential group A Tribe Called Quest. The group released classic albums such as 'People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm' and 'The Low End Theory,' which are celebrated for their innovative sound and lyrical depth. In addition to contributing significantly to the group's work, solo projects included the album 'Ventilation: Da LP.' Styles incorporated elements of jazz, funk, and spoken word, shaping the genre's evolution. His distinctive voice and clever wordplay left a lasting legacy within the hip-hop community.

Continue Reading

Billy Williamson

American guitarist of The Grand Ole Opry
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1996 30 years ago — 71 years old

Pioneered the use of steel guitar in country music. Joined The Grand Ole Opry in the late 1940s as a member of Roy Acuff's band, contributing significantly to the sound of country music. Played a key role in popularizing the steel guitar through performances and recordings. Worked with several notable artists during a career that spanned decades. Available recordings include classic country hits and collaborations that showcased the instrument's versatility.

Continue Reading

Janet Akyüz Mattei

Astronomer and leader in stellar research
Born
January 2nd, 1943 83 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2004 22 years ago — 61 years old

An accomplished astronomer with significant contributions to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of variable stars. Served as the director of the AAVSO (American Association of Variable Star Observers), fostering international collaboration and data collection in the observation of variable stars. Authored numerous publications that advanced the understanding of stellar variability and worked extensively on public outreach to promote amateur astronomy. Advocated for the inclusion of women in science throughout a career that spanned several decades until passing in 2004.

Continue Reading

Agostino Carracci

Italian painter and educator
Born
August 16th, 1557 468 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1602 424 years ago — 44 years old

A key figure in the Italian Baroque period, this artist contributed significantly to the development of the Bolognese school of painting. Engaged in both painting and teaching, founded an influential academy that trained several prominent artists. The works often displayed a blend of realism and emotion. Collaborated with family members to create notable frescoes and religious paintings, influencing future generations of artists. This individual's works are characterized by their vibrant colors and dynamic compositions, reflecting the transitional style of the late 16th century.

Continue Reading

José Antonio Aguirre

Spanish politician, 1st President of Basque Country
Born
March 6th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1960 66 years ago — 56 years old

Served as a lawyer and participated in political activities during the Spanish Civil War. As the first president of the Basque Country, established an autonomous government in 1936. During his presidency, emphasized cultural and political autonomy for the Basque people. Fled to France during the war and later to the United States, where he continued to advocate for Basque interests.

Continue Reading