John J. Pershing
American General, World War I leader
A prominent United States Army general, played a crucial role during World War I as the commander of the American Expeditionary Forces. Graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1886, served in various capacities including the Philippine-American War and the Punitive Expedition into Mexico against Pancho Villa. Pershing's leadership and strategic planning were instrumental in the successful offensives at the Meuse-Argonne and Saint-Mihiel. Following the war, he held the position of Chief of Staff of the United States Army and was influential in shaping the military policies of the interwar period. Awarded the Distinguished Service Medal and the French Croix de Guerre, received the title of General of the Armies in 1919, an honor denoting his standing as one of the highest-ranking generals in U.S. history.
Commanded the American Expeditionary Forces
Led successful operations in World War I
Received the Distinguished Service Medal
Achieved the rank of General of the Armies
Other People Born on September 13th
Emile Francis
Canadian ice hockey coach and manager
Born
September 13th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2022 4 years ago — 96 years old
Played as a professional ice hockey player before transitioning to coaching and management. Coached the New York Rangers and spent multiple seasons in the role. Managed various teams in the NHL, contributing to player development and team strategy. His influence extended beyond the ice, fostering a culture of mentorship within the sport.
Continue ReadingRickie Weeks
American baseball player and All-Star infielder
Born
September 13th, 1982 43 years ago
A professional baseball player, played as a second baseman. Played the majority of career with the Milwaukee Brewers. Selected as an All-Star in 2011 and contributed significantly to the team. Helped the Brewers reach the playoffs in 2011, where the team advanced to the National League Championship Series.
Continue ReadingLeopold Ružička
Biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 13th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1976 49 years ago — 89 years old
A Croatian-Swiss biochemist contributed significantly to the fields of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Focused on the study of terpenes and steroid compounds, work led to a deeper understanding of natural substances. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1959 for research on the structure and synthesis of these complex organic molecules. Held academic positions, including at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich.
Continue ReadingAntony Noghès
Businessman, Founder of Monaco Grand Prix
Born
September 13th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1978 47 years ago — 87 years old
A businessman in the automobile racing industry, established the prestigious Monaco Grand Prix in 1929, which became a cornerstone in the world of motorsport. This annual event, held on the streets of Monaco, is celebrated for its challenging circuit and glamorous backdrop. Through this initiative, contributed significantly to the development of automobile racing as a major sport. In addition to the Grand Prix, held various positions within motorsport organizations, influencing the sport's popularity and organizational structure.
Continue ReadingLeRoy Samse
American pole vaulter, Olympic medalist
Born
September 13th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1956 70 years ago — 72 years old
Competed in pole vaulting, achieving notable success in the early 20th century. Won a bronze medal at the 1908 Summer Olympics held in London. Set several records during competition and contributed to the popularization of the sport in the United States. Participated in various athletic events throughout his career, showcasing talent and skill in track and field.
Continue ReadingFernando González Pacheco
Colombian journalist and actor
Born
September 13th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2014 12 years ago — 81 years old
Worked as a journalist and contributed to the media landscape in Colombia. Gained recognition for work on the television show 'Los Pecados de Inés de Hinojosa'. Also appeared in productions like 'La mujer del presidente'. His journalism was distinguished by a focus on current events and issues affecting Colombian society, earning respect in the field.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 15th
Edward Perl
Neuroscientist and academic researcher
Born
1926 100 years ago
Died
July 15th, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
Accomplished American neuroscientist and academic, contributed significantly to the understanding of pain mechanisms and neural pathways. Investigated the nature of pain through both experimental and theoretical approaches. Held academic positions and published extensively, influencing the field of neuroscience. His work provided insights into the sensory system and pathological conditions related to pain. Collaborated with numerous researchers and mentored many students throughout an extensive career.
Continue ReadingRobert A. Roe
Soldier and U.S. Congressman
Born
February 28th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
July 15th, 2014 11 years ago — 90 years old
Served in the Army during World War II, achieving the rank of captain. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1969, representing New Jersey for over two decades. Played a key role in various legislative efforts, particularly in transportation and veterans' affairs, while serving on important committees. Contributed to the formulation of policies that shaped the nation's infrastructure and support systems for military personnel.
Continue ReadingMartin Landau
Actor and producer in film and television
Born
June 20th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
July 15th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1928, a successful career spanned over six decades, featuring a wide range of roles in both film and television. Significant contributions included portraying Rollin Hand in the television series 'Mission: Impossible' and Bela Lugosi in the film 'Ed Wood', which earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Worked extensively in theater, contributing to various productions and gaining critical acclaim. Served as a mentor to younger actors, notably during his time teaching at the Actors Studio.
Continue ReadingLeonora Barry
Irish-American social activist
Born
August 13th, 1849 176 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1930 95 years ago — 80 years old
Born in Ireland, became an advocate for labor rights in the United States. Established herself as a leader in the labor movement, focusing on improving conditions for workers, especially women. Played a significant role in the Women's Trade Union League, promoting women's rights in the workplace. Engaged in efforts to secure better wages and working conditions for laborers during a time of industrial revolution in America.
Continue ReadingGrace Hutchins
Labor reformer and researcher
Born
August 19th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1969 56 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent labor reformer and researcher, played a significant role in advocating for workers' rights throughout the early to mid-20th century. Conducted extensive research on labor conditions and wage issues, contributing to the broader understanding of labor dynamics in America. Worked with several organizations, including the National Consumers League, to promote better working conditions and fair wages. Engaged in various initiatives aimed at improving labor laws and protections for workers, especially women and children.
Continue ReadingAubrey Morris
British Actor with roles in cult classics
Born
1926 100 years ago
Died
July 15th, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
Acted in various film and television productions throughout a lengthy career. Gained prominence with roles in films such as 'If....' and 'The Wicker Man'. Also appeared in popular television series including 'The Prisoner' and 'The Sweeney'. Involved in theater and television work during the 1950s and onwards, showcasing a range of characters across mediums. Continued to work in film and television until later years.
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