John Kendrew
Biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry and crystallography. Conducted pioneering research on the structure of proteins, leading to advancements in understanding their functions. Played a critical role in the development of X-ray crystallography techniques. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1962 for work on the structure of proteins, especially myoglobin.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1962
Developed X-ray crystallography techniques
Researched the structure of myoglobin
Other People Born on March 24th
Lawrence Ferlinghetti
Poet and painter, co-founder of City Lights
Born
March 24th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2021 5 years ago — 101 years old
A prominent figure in the San Francisco literary scene, this individual co-founded City Lights Bookstore in 1953, which became a hub for the Beat Generation. The individual published major works including the collection 'A Coney Island of the Mind,' which captivated a wide audience and solidified a reputation as an influential poet. As a painter, various exhibitions showcased personal artwork. The individual also played a crucial role in promoting avant-garde literature and fostering a community of writers and artists throughout the decades until passing away in 2021.
Continue ReadingJohn Harrison
Carpenter and clock-maker, invented Marine chronometer
Born
March 24th, 1693 333 years ago
Died
1776 250 years ago — 83 years old
An English carpenter and clock-maker made significant advancements in horology. Developed the marine chronometer, a device that greatly improved navigation at sea by allowing sailors to determine their longitude. Spent several decades perfecting the design and construction of marine timekeepers, resulting in the H4 chronometer, which successfully demonstrated its accuracy during a transatlantic voyage. His contributions to timekeeping were crucial in solving the problem of navigation while at sea, transforming maritime travel and exploration.
Continue ReadingMichiel de Ruyter
Dutch admiral and naval strategist
Born
March 24th, 1607 419 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1676 350 years ago — 69 years old
Born in the Netherlands, a prominent admiral served in the Dutch navy during the 17th century. Played a crucial role in various naval conflicts, particularly against the English and French during the Anglo-Dutch Wars. Demonstrated naval expertise and innovative tactics, contributing to significant victories at battles such as the Four Days' Battle and the Battle of Texel. De Ruyter was instrumental in establishing Dutch maritime supremacy during his time.
Continue ReadingUb Iwerks
Animator, co-creator of Mickey Mouse
Born
March 24th, 1901 125 years ago
Died
1971 55 years ago — 70 years old
American animator and director co-created the iconic character Mickey Mouse alongside Walt Disney. Iwerks contributed significantly to the animation industry through innovations in the field and development of new techniques, leading to advancements in animation quality. He worked at the Walt Disney Studio and was instrumental in the early success of Disney animations. Later, Iwerks established his own animation studio and produced numerous cartoon series and characters that gained popularity.
Continue ReadingRobert Hamerling
Austrian poet and playwright
Born
March 24th, 1830 196 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1889 136 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1830, contributed significantly to German literature during the 19th century. Hamerling's works often explored themes of nature and human emotion. His notable plays and poetry reflect the Romantic style of the period. Gained attention for the dramatic poem 'Ahasverus', which delved into philosophical themes. Worked as a professor and influenced many budding writers of his time.
Continue ReadingJavier Diez Canseco
Peruvian sociologist and politician
Born
March 24th, 1948 78 years ago
Died
May 4th, 2013 13 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent sociologist and politician from Peru, contributions to social issues and political reforms in the country were notable. Active in Peruvian politics for several decades, played a significant role in the political landscape as a member of the leftist parties. Served in various capacities including a congressman and was involved in efforts to promote social justice and human rights. Engaged in academic work focused on social policy and development, influencing various sociopolitical discussions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 23rd
Birgitta Stenberg
Swedish author and illustrator of children's books
Born
1932 94 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2014 11 years ago — 82 years old
An author and illustrator contributed significantly to Swedish children's literature. Stenberg published over 30 books and illustrated many others, showcasing a distinctive style that resonated with young readers. The work spanned various themes, often incorporating elements of nature and childhood experiences. Stenberg's renowned works include 'Mamma Mu' series and 'The Little Girl in the Big House.' The storytelling ability combined with engaging illustrations created beloved characters that became staples in Swedish literature.
Continue ReadingDavid Rose
Pianist and conductor of television scores
Born
June 15th, 1910 116 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1990 35 years ago — 80 years old
A pianist, composer, and conductor, contributed significantly to the television music landscape. Rose composed and conducted the theme music for the long-running television series "Little House on the Prairie" and was associated with numerous other shows during his career. His prolific output included popular songs and scores that reflected the changing music scene of the mid-20th century. In addition to television, he worked with orchestras and produced albums that showcased his talents as a musician and arranger.
Continue ReadingNaum Gabo
Sculptor and pioneer of constructivism
Born
August 5th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1977 48 years ago — 87 years old
Sculptor and pioneer of constructivism contributed significantly to modern art through innovative techniques and materials. Developed a distinctive style emphasizing three-dimensionality and movement in sculptural forms. Co-founded the constructivist movement alongside contemporaries, advocating for art's utility in society. Emigrated from Russia to the United States, expanding the reach of artistic concepts. Engaged in teaching and imparting knowledge of sculpture and design to future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingCharles Lisanby
Production designer for film and TV
Born
January 22nd, 1924 102 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent American production designer and art director, contributed significantly to the visual aesthetics of film and television. His work spanned several decades, starting in the 1950s. Collaboration with major networks included the design of sets for notable productions. Lisanby's work on 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Ed Sullivan Show' is widely recognized. His creative vision helped shape the ambiance and settings of these iconic series.
Continue ReadingAlfred Eisenstaedt
Photographer known for iconic images
Born
December 6th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1995 30 years ago — 96 years old
Born in Germany and later emigrating to the United States, Alfred Eisenstaedt became a prominent photographer and journalist. He was one of the first staff photographers for Life magazine, where his work gained widespread recognition. His most famous photograph, the V-J Day in Times Square image, captures an iconic moment of a sailor kissing a nurse, symbolizing the end of World War II. Eisenstaedt's style combined photojournalism and fine art, demonstrating the power of candid photography to convey historical moments.
Continue ReadingKathleen Freeman
Actress and singer in comedy films
Born
February 17th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2001 24 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent figure in the entertainment industry, this actress and singer gained recognition for her comedic roles, particularly in classic films. An accomplished performer, she often collaborated with notable comedians and appeared in various television series. The performances spanned several decades, showcasing a unique talent for physical comedy and wit. The stage presence and distinctive voice contributed significantly to her characters, making her a beloved figure in the genre.
Continue Reading