John Ruskin
Art critic and social thinker
An influential art critic, social thinker, and writer, contributed extensively to the fields of art, architecture, and social reform. Advocated for a return to craftsmanship and medieval design, opposing industrialization's impact on art and society. Wrote several works, including 'Modern Painters,' promoting the value of art in culture. Engaged in social issues, particularly in relation to labor conditions and education. Established the Guild of Saint George to promote social justice and responsible craftsmanship.
Wrote 'Modern Painters'
Founded the Guild of Saint George
Other People Born on February 8th
John Williams
Composer of iconic film scores
Born
February 8th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1983 42 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1932, this American composer, conductor, and pianist created some of the most recognizable film scores in cinematic history. Achievements include scoring blockbuster films such as 'Star Wars,' 'Jaws,' 'Indiana Jones,' and 'E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial.' His music often became integral to the films themselves, enhancing their emotional resonance. In addition to film scores, several concert works and arrangements have been composed, demonstrating a wide-ranging musical talent. Recipient of multiple Academy Awards, Grammy Awards, and other accolades, this composer has achieved legendary status in the film industry throughout his career.
Continue ReadingVital-Justin Grandin
Bishop and missionary in Canada
Born
February 8th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1902 123 years ago — 73 years old
Served as the bishop of Saint-Albert in Alberta, Canada. Contributed significantly to the pastoral care and development of the French-speaking Catholic communities in the region. Established numerous missions and worked to support the spiritual and educational needs of Indigenous peoples and settlers. Advocated for the inclusion of French language and culture in the church's activities.
Continue ReadingPetra Cetkovská
Czech tennis player and Grand Slam participant
Born
February 8th, 1985 40 years ago
A professional tennis player from the Czech Republic, contributed to the sport primarily in singles and doubles events. Competed on the WTA tour and achieved career-high rankings within the top 30 in singles and top 20 in doubles. Participated in all four Grand Slam tournaments, with notable performances in singles and doubles events. Her 2011 doubles title at the prestigious WTA event in Charleston marked a significant career highlight.
Continue ReadingKing Vidor
American film director and producer
Born
February 8th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1982 43 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent film director and producer emerged in the early days of American cinema. Active during the silent film era and into the sound era, directed notable films such as 'The Big Parade' and 'Stella Dallas'. Recognized for innovative storytelling techniques and visual style. Served as a pioneer in the film industry, contributing significantly to the development of the motion picture medium.
Continue ReadingCory Jane
Rugby player, World Cup winner
Born
February 8th, 1983 42 years ago
A professional rugby union player from New Zealand, played primarily as a wing. Represented the national team, participating in multiple international championships, including the Rugby World Cup. Contributed significantly to the All Blacks' victories during his career, showcasing exceptional skill in both attack and defense. The player also participated in various club competitions, primarily in the Super Rugby league. Retired from international rugby after a successful career, leaving a notable legacy in the sport.
Continue ReadingMauricio Macri
Argentinian businessman, former President
Born
February 8th, 1959 66 years ago
Born in 1959, a prominent businessman and politician engaged in Argentine politics. Served as the 45th President of Argentina from 2015 to 2019. Prior to presidency, held the position of the Mayor of Buenos Aires from 2007 to 2015, implementing various urban policies. Led the political party PRO, contributing to significant political shifts in the country. Focused on economic reforms aimed at attracting foreign investments and reducing inflation during presidential tenure.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 20th
Kalākaua
King of Hawaii and last monarch
Born
1836 190 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1891 135 years ago — 55 years old
Became the last reigning monarch of Hawaii from 1874 until his death in 1891. Established a new constitution that restored the monarchy's authority, known as the Bayonet Constitution. Promoted Hawaiian culture, music, and hula. Sponsored the construction of ʻIolani Palace, the only royal palace in the United States. Strengthened trade relations with the United States and Europe.
Continue ReadingPaul Bocuse
French chef with culinary contributions
Born
February 11th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2018 8 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent figure in the culinary world, this chef revolutionized French cuisine in the 20th century. He was a pioneer of the Nouvelle Cuisine movement, which emphasized fresh ingredients and lighter dishes. Operating the prestigious restaurant L'Auberge du Pont de Collonges, he earned three Michelin stars, a distinction maintained for over five decades. The chef trained many renowned chefs and established the Bocuse d'Or, an international cooking competition that celebrates culinary excellence.
Continue ReadingHenry "Ivo" Crapp
Australian footballer and umpire
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1924 102 years ago — 52 years old
Played Australian rules football in the early 20th century and served as an umpire. Contributed to the sport through both play and officiating roles. Played for the Fitzroy Football Club and was involved in the establishment of rules and standards in the league. His influence extended beyond his playing days into governance and umpiring.
Continue ReadingJohnny Weissmuller
Swimmer and Tarzan movie star
Born
June 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1984 42 years ago — 79 years old
Achieved prominence as a competitive swimmer, winning five Olympic gold medals in the 1920s. Set numerous world records in swimming, many of which stood for years. Transitioned to a successful acting career, becoming the first actor to portray Tarzan in film with the 1932 movie 'Tarzan the Ape Man.' Continued to star in multiple sequels, cementing a legacy in American cinema. Weissmuller's portrayal became iconic, and he contributed to popularizing the character of Tarzan in popular culture.
Continue ReadingDavid Garrick
English actor and influential playwright
Born
February 19th, 1717 308 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1779 247 years ago — 61 years old
An influential actor, playwright, and producer in the 18th century, contributed extensively to the English theatre. Garrick became the manager of Drury Lane Theatre and significantly shaped the world of acting. His interpretations of Shakespeare's works attracted audiences and drew admiration from contemporaries. He frequently performed in classic plays, bringing a new vigor to theatrical performances, and his innovations in stagecraft set standards for future productions. Garrick's ability to blend tragedy and comedy brought complex emotional depth to roles, which was reflected in his performances.
Continue ReadingNorman Jewison
Canadian film director and producer
Born
July 21st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2024 2 years ago — 97 years old
A prominent film director and producer, contributed significantly to the cinematic landscape through various acclaimed projects. Established a reputation for creating films that reflect social issues. Directed notable works such as 'In the Heat of the Night,' which addressed race relations, and 'Fiddler on the Roof,' adapting the Broadway musical for the screen. Received several prestigious accolades, including Academy Award nominations and a Governor General's Performing Arts Award.
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