John Sulston
Biologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Biologist and Nobel Prize laureate
2018
8 years ago — 76 years old
Scientists & Innovators
United Kingdom
A prominent English biologist and academic, contributions focused on developmental biology and genomics. Played a key role in the Human Genome Project, which aimed to map all the genes of the human species. The work provided insights into the genetic basis of many diseases and advanced the field of genetics significantly. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2002 alongside colleagues for discoveries related to the genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death.
Contributed to the Human Genome Project
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2002
Born in 1869, served as the second Governor-General of the Irish Free State from 1922 to 1928. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Free State's governance and worked on behalf of the British Crown. Promoted social and economic development within the newly formed state and managed relations between various political factions. Involved in public service throughout his career, contributing to local and national governance efforts.
Continue ReadingA writer primarily recognized for comic fantasy works, this author published several popular novels in the 1920s and 1930s. The most renowned work is 'Topper,' which features a whimsical narrative about a man who encounters the ghosts of a pair of fun-loving spirits. Other notable novels include 'Night Life of the Gods' and 'The Stray Lamb.' This writer's style combined humor with elements of the supernatural, establishing a unique niche in American literature during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingServed as Prime Minister of Japan from 1964 to 1972. Played a significant role in Japan's post-war economic recovery and modernization. Focused on strengthening Japan's international relations, particularly with the United States. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1974 for efforts to promote peace in East Asia. Also contributed to Japan's involvement in the United Nations and advocated for non-proliferation policies.
Continue ReadingServed as the 57th United States Secretary of State from 1977 to 1980 under President Jimmy Carter. Focused on foreign policy, particularly in détente with the Soviet Union and promoting peace in the Middle East. Prior to this role, worked as an attorney and engaged in various governmental positions, including service as a Deputy Under Secretary of State and as an Assistant Secretary of the Army. Advocated for human rights and arms control during tenure as Secretary of State. Played a significant role in negotiating the Camp David Accords alongside Carter and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat, establishing a framework for peace in the region. After leaving office, continued participation in foreign policy discussions through various organizations.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished actress gained recognition for her roles in film and television during the latter half of the 20th century. Portrayed the memorable character Mama Fratelli in the 1985 adventure comedy film The Goonies. Appeared in the television series Room 222 and garnered a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for the show. Continued to work in various roles until her passing.
Continue ReadingBorn in Ireland in 1839, a journalist and politician served as the 14th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1891 until 1893. His tenure included significant legislation in areas such as social reform and land rights, contributing to the development of the country's welfare state. Before his premiership, held various political roles and founded the New Zealand Times. Advocated for the interests of farmers, aligning agricultural reforms with National party principles. Death occurred in 1893 while in office, resulting in a significant shift in political leadership.
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