John W. Morris
American general, World War II veteran
A general in the United States Army, distinguished military career included service in World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. Played significant roles in various military operations and leadership positions. Achieved the rank of brigadier general, showcasing extensive experience and dedication to military service. Contributed to strategic planning and execution of operations during critical periods of conflict.
Served as a key leader during World War II
Held various command positions in the Army
Achieved the rank of brigadier general
Other People Born on September 10th
Marianne von Werefkin
Russian-Swiss painter and key artist.
Born
September 10th, 1860 166 years ago
Died
February 6th, 1938 88 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent painter associated with the early 20th-century art scene, contributed significantly to expressionism. Studied under major influences and became an integral part of the Munich avant-garde community. Co-founded the artist group "Der Blaue Reiter" with fellow artists. Explored themes of spirituality and emotion in artwork, often using vibrant colors and bold forms. Exhibited works across Europe and was recognized for her unique style and dedication to the craft until death.
Continue ReadingIvar Böhling
Wrestler and Olympic medalist
Born
September 10th, 1889 137 years ago
Died
1929 97 years ago — 40 years old
Competed in wrestling and achieved notable success in the early 20th century. Won a bronze medal in the 1912 Stockholm Olympics. Participated in various championships and established a reputation in the sport of Greco-Roman wrestling. Contributed to Finnish wrestling legacy through competitive performances.
Continue ReadingCharles Collett
Engineer and designer of locomotives
Born
September 10th, 1871 155 years ago
Died
1952 74 years ago — 81 years old
An engineer, key in the design and development of steam locomotives for the Great Western Railway. Collett joined the railway as a chief mechanical engineer and held the position from 1922 until retirement in 1941. Contributions included the creation of the Castle class locomotives which became a framework for future designs. His work improved efficiency and performance of trains during the steam era.
Continue ReadingIsaac K. Funk
Lexicographer and publisher, co-founded Funk & Wagnalls
Born
September 10th, 1839 187 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1912 114 years ago — 72 years old
Co-founded Funk & Wagnalls, a significant publishing company. Contributed to the development of various dictionaries and encyclopedias, including the popular 'Standard Dictionary of the English Language'. Played a key role in improving public access to lexicographical resources. Helped establish the Funk & Wagnalls Company as a prominent publisher in the early 20th century through a focus on accuracy and comprehensiveness in definitions and entries.
Continue ReadingHernando Arias de Saavedra
Paraguayan-Argentinian soldier and politician
Born
September 10th, 1561 465 years ago
Died
1634 392 years ago — 73 years old
A soldier and politician, played a significant role in the early colonial history of Paraguay and Argentina. Served as the Governor of the Province of Paraguay and was instrumental in the establishment of settlements and defense strategies. Engaged in military campaigns against indigenous tribes and Spanish rivals, contributing to the expansion of Spanish influence in the region. Promoted the integration of settlers and indigenous peoples, facilitating the growth of new communities in the area. His leadership was marked by conflicts and negotiations that shaped the political landscape of the region during the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
Continue ReadingCaspar Bartholin the Younger
Danish anatomist and medical educator
Born
September 10th, 1655 371 years ago
Died
1738 288 years ago — 83 years old
Anatomical studies were conducted, leading to significant contributions in the field of human anatomy. Published 'Anatomicae Institutiones', which became a major text in anatomy education. Served as a professor at the University of Copenhagen, influencing future generations of medical students. Collaborated with notable contemporaries in advancing anatomical knowledge during the 17th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 20th
Joe Rosenthal
Photographer best known for iconic Iwo Jima image
Born
October 9th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2006 20 years ago — 94 years old
An American photographer, recognized for capturing the famous image of U.S. Marines raising the American flag on Mount Suribachi during the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. This photograph, taken on February 23, 1945, became one of the most reproduced images in history and played a pivotal role in boosting American morale during the war. The photograph won the Pulitzer Prize for Photography in 1945, solidifying its place in American cultural history. Rosenthal's work has been exhibited in various prestigious galleries and is part of the permanent collection of the U.S. National Archives.
Continue ReadingJames Whyte
Scottish-Australian politician, 6th Premier
Born
March 30th, 1820 206 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1882 144 years ago — 62 years old
A Scottish-Australian politician served as the 6th Premier of Tasmania from 1887 to 1889. During the premiership, significant focus was placed on governance reforms and public works in the region. Whyte's tenure was marked by engagement with various social and economic issues in Tasmania, aiming to promote development and address the needs of the constituents. Prior to becoming Premier, Whyte held various positions within the government, contributing to the legislative processes of the time. His work helped shape early Tasmanian policy and administration.
Continue ReadingAnton Buslov
Astrophysicist and journalist
Born
November 4th, 1983 42 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 30 years old
An astrophysicist and journalist associated with research in the field of astrophysics. Contributed to various studies and publications related to cosmic phenomena and space exploration. Engaged in science communication to enhance public understanding of astrophysical concepts. Worked with academic institutions and media outlets to disseminate knowledge on celestial events and discoveries.
Continue ReadingWilliam Irvine
Irish-Australian politician, Premier of Victoria
Born
July 6th, 1858 168 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1943 83 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1858, this individual served as the 21st Premier of Victoria. His political career was marked by significant involvement in various legislative activities and public service initiatives. Representing the Liberal Party, aimed to foster economic development and address social issues prevalent during that era. After reaching the position of Premier, the focus was on enhancing infrastructure and educational reforms in the state. This period saw efforts to improve urban living conditions and promote the welfare of citizens. The leadership spanned into the early 20th century, highlighting a commitment to progress and governance.
Continue ReadingPope Pius X
Pope and church reformer
Born
June 2nd, 1835 191 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1914 112 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1903 until death in 1914. Focused on updating church practices and emphasized frequent communion. Initiated reforms in liturgy and catechism, seeking to counter modernist interpretations of the faith. Canonized saints and promoted devotion to the Eucharist. Advocated for the establishment of a new code of canon law and addressed issues of social justice and poverty.
Continue ReadingJerry Lewis
Comedian and actor from 'The Nutty Professor'
Born
March 16th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2017 9 years ago — 91 years old
An American actor and comedian, prominent during the mid-20th century. Achievements include co-starring with Dean Martin in a successful comedy duo. Transitioned to a solo career, featuring in numerous films. A well-regarded work includes 'The Nutty Professor,' showcasing his talent for physical comedy and character transformation. In addition to film, significant contributions were made to television, with several successful specials and shows. Lewis also directed several of his films, further establishing his influence in film production and comedy.
Continue Reading