Josef Mengele
Physician and infamous Auschwitz doctor
A physician who served as a captain in the SS during World War II. Gained notoriety for conducting inhumane experiments on prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp. Played a significant role in the selection process for those sent to the gas chambers, leading to the deaths of many. After the war, evaded capture, living in South America for decades until death.
Conducted unethical medical experiments at Auschwitz
Participated in selections for extermination
Other People Born on March 16th
Rosa Bonheur
Painter of 'The Horse Fair'
Born
March 16th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1899 126 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1822, this artist gained recognition for detailed animal paintings, particularly horses. Growing up in Paris, significant influence from the art community shaped her work. A pioneer for women in the arts, she often dressed in traditionally male attire to facilitate her access to rural areas for studying animals. 'The Horse Fair', completed in 1855, showcased her skill in capturing the movement and spirit of horses. This work gained critical acclaim during the Paris Salon, establishing her reputation as a leading artist of the time. Her dedication to realism and the naturalistic portrayal of animals set trends within the art community. An animal lover, she owned and cared for a variety of species, reflecting her passion in her paintings. Throughout her career, numerous exhibitions featured her works, solidifying her status in the art world.
Continue ReadingAmi Boué
Austrian geologist and ethnographer
Born
March 16th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1881 144 years ago — 87 years old
Significant contributions to geology and ethnography occurred during the early 19th century. Contributed to the understanding of geological formations in Europe, particularly the Alps. Conducted extensive research on the physical geography and customs of the people in various regions. Worked on early geological mapping and described the geological characteristics of different areas. Published influential notes and studies that helped shape the field of geology.
Continue ReadingChuck Woolery
Game Show Host and Television Personality
Born
March 16th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 2024 1 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1941, this American game show host rose to prominence in the 1970s and 1980s, becoming a staple of television entertainment. Hosting several game shows, the most notable include 'Wheel of Fortune' and 'Love Connection'. Alongside hosting, this television personality contributed to the development and production of various shows, becoming a recognizable face on American television.
Continue ReadingRebecca Cole
Physician and social reformer
Born
March 16th, 1846 179 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1922 103 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1846, this individual was a pioneering African American physician and a significant figure in the women's rights movement. Graduating from the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania in 1867, the individual became one of the first African American women to earn a medical degree. The practice focused on providing medical services to underserved populations and emphasized the importance of health education. In addition to practicing medicine, engaging in social reform efforts, particularly in the areas of education and public health, was a primary focus. The establishment of a school to train African American nurses was among the notable contributions to the healthcare field.
Continue ReadingLeo McKern
Actor, known for 'Rumpole of the Bailey'
Born
March 16th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2002 23 years ago — 82 years old
Born in Australia, McKern became a prominent actor in both Australian and English theatre and television. He gained attention for his work in various productions prior to rising to fame with his role in the series 'Rumpole of the Bailey'. McKern also appeared in films and on stage, showcasing a range of characters that highlighted his versatility. His performances spanned several decades, earning recognition for his contributions to the performing arts.
Continue ReadingJiří Tlustý
Czech Ice Hockey Player, Carolina Hurricanes
Born
March 16th, 1988 37 years ago
Born in 1988, this Czech ice hockey player began his professional career in 2004. Drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the first round of the 2006 NHL Entry Draft, contributed to their roster before a trade to the Carolina Hurricanes. Played prominently as a left winger, showcasing offensive skills. Achieved notable success during the 2012-2013 NHL season, where he set personal scoring records and played a crucial role in the Hurricanes' performance. Represented the Czech Republic in international competitions, adding further distinction to his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 7th
Thomas
Count of Flanders during 1250-1259
Born
1178 848 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1259 767 years ago — 81 years old
Ruled as Count of Flanders from 1250 until death in 1259. Worked to strengthen the economic position of the county through alliances and trade agreements. Became involved in regional conflicts, notably aligning with influential families within the region. Oversaw various construction projects, enhancing the infrastructure of Flanders. Fostered relationships with neighboring territories to bolster Flanders' political influence.
Continue ReadingDean Smith
American basketball coach and player
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
February 7th, 2015 11 years ago — 84 years old
This individual served as a college basketball coach with a significant tenure at the University of North Carolina. Achievements include leading the team to two NCAA championships in 1982 and 1993. As a player, contributed to the team at the University of Kansas, later becoming a celebrated coach known for developing players and his innovative strategies. His coaching record reflects numerous accomplishments in collegiate basketball.
Continue ReadingNikko
Founder of Nichiren Shoshu Buddhism
Born
1246 780 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1333 693 years ago — 87 years old
A Japanese priest established Nichiren Shoshu Buddhism, a major sect within the broader Nichiren school. This sect emphasizes the teachings of the Lotus Sutra and the practice of chanting 'Nam-myoho-renge-kyo' as a path to enlightenment. After the death of Nichiren, the founder of the original sect, Nikko became the primary disciple and organizer of the teachings, further developing and codifying the doctrines. He was instrumental in the preservation and spread of Nichiren's teachings, establishing a lineage that continues to this day. His influence significantly shaped the practices and beliefs of followers within this religious tradition.
Continue ReadingPrincess Durru Shehvar of the Ottoman Empire
Last Ottoman princess with historical prominence
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
February 7th, 2006 20 years ago — 92 years old
Born into the Ottoman royal family, this individual spent most of her life in exile following the abolition of the sultanate in 1922. She resided in France and later settled in Turkey. Active in several charitable organizations, she contributed to cultural preservation and women's rights initiatives. Her lineage was part of a once-powerful dynasty that ruled over large parts of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. After her father's death, she became one of the last representatives of the Ottoman dynasty, participating in various community events and maintaining ties with royal circles. Throughout her life, she upheld the traditions of the imperial family while engaging in public life in Turkey and beyond.
Continue ReadingKing Hussein of Jordan
Jordanian King and peace advocate
Born
1935 91 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1999 27 years ago — 64 years old
Ruled as the King of Jordan from 1952 until death in 1999. Focused on modernization and economic development within the country. Played a significant role in the peace process in the Middle East, notably signing the Israel-Jordan Peace Treaty in 1994. Advocated for Arab unity and regional stability throughout his reign. Worked to maintain Jordan's sovereignty amid regional conflicts and showcased leadership during various crises.
Continue ReadingBoleslaus II the Pious
Duke of Bohemia, supporter of Christianity
Died
February 7th, 999 1027 years ago — None years old
Duke of Bohemia from 972 until death in 999, played a significant role in the Christianization of the region. Reinforced ecclesiastical structures and contributed to the establishment of the bishopric in Prague. Faced constant threats from German powers and dealt with internal conflicts within Bohemia. His reign is marked by efforts to solidify the position of the duchy amid growing external pressures. Though challenged by various adversaries, maintained the realm's autonomy and promoted the spread of Christianity throughout the region.
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