Joseph Bazalgette
Civil engineer and sewerage system designer
Civil engineer and sewerage system designer
Scientists & Innovators
United Kingdom
An engineer developed the modern sewerage system in London. Initiated the construction of a vast network of sewers completed in the 1860s, which effectively addressed the city's sanitation issues. The system eliminated the problem of sewage disposal into the River Thames, drastically improving public health conditions during a time of rapid urbanization.
Created London's main sewerage system
Reduced cholera outbreaks in London
Drafted 19th overall in the 1st round of the 1990 NHL Entry Draft, played for the Winnipeg Jets, Phoenix Coyotes, St. Louis Blues, and Atlanta Thrashers. Represented the United States in international competitions, including the Olympics. Achieved a career high of 50 goals in the 1996-97 NHL season with the Coyotes.
Continue ReadingPlayed college football at the University of San Francisco, where he also began coaching. Served as head coach for the University of San Francisco and later at Santa Clara University, leading both teams to competitive seasons. Achieved success in the coaching realm, especially during the early days of collegiate football. Developed strategies that contributed to the evolution of the game during mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingCompeted in track and field, specializing in sprint events. Achieved success in the 100 meters and 200 meters. Secured a gold medal in the 4x100 meter relay at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, contributing to a historic performance for the United States. Additionally, earned a bronze medal in the 200-meter dash during the same Olympics. Demonstrated remarkable speed and consistency in races throughout the career.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to advancements in electronic engineering and systems. Worked extensively in the field of microelectronics, focusing on device physics and design, which included semiconductor technology. Played a crucial role in various research projects leading to advancements in integrated circuits and systems for telecommunications. Authored numerous publications that provided insights into the development of electronic materials and performance enhancements.
Continue ReadingProfessional football player played as a defensive tackle in the NFL. Spent the majority of a career with the Cincinnati Bengals. Achieved multiple Pro Bowl selections and received All-Pro honors for outstanding performance on the field. Contributed significantly to the Bengals' defensive lineup, supporting the team's competitive edge during various seasons.
Continue ReadingServed as a geographer, geologist, and ethnologist in the 19th century. Conducted extensive studies on Native American tribes, focusing on culture and customs. Contributed to documentation of the origins of the Mississippi River. Played a significant role in American Indian affairs and wrote extensively about Native American history and geography.
Continue ReadingAn English engineer and businessman developed the Bessemer process, a method for producing steel from pig iron that revolutionized steelmaking. This process allowed for the mass production of steel, making it stronger and cheaper, which contributed significantly to the development of railways and construction during the Industrial Revolution. Bessemer also held various patents related to steel manufacturing and was involved in the establishment of the Bessemer and Lake Erie Railroad. His innovations facilitated advancements in industrial technology, shaping modern engineering practices and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingAn actress active in the mid-20th century, gained recognition primarily for roles in western films and television series. Starred as the titular character in the television series 'Annie Oakley' from 1954 to 1957, portraying the legendary sharpshooter. Participated in various western films during a period when the genre was particularly popular. Worked alongside notable figures in the entertainment industry and contributed to the portrayal of strong and independent female characters on screen.
Continue ReadingA mathematician and academic, contributions included significant work in matrix theory, invariant theory, and group theory. Held a professorship at the University of Oxford and later at Johns Hopkins University. Sylvester was instrumental in establishing the field of matrix algebra and made substantial contributions to number theory. He founded the American Journal of Mathematics and has a lasting legacy in mathematics education.
Continue ReadingRomanos II served as Byzantine Emperor from 959 until death in 963. His reign was marked by military campaigns against the Saracens and expansion of Byzantine influence in Sicily. Romanos II was the son of Emperor Constantine VII and empress Helena. Notably, he married Byzantine empress Theophano. His reign experienced significant cultural developments, including advances in literature and the arts. Romanos was involved in various military expeditions, notably supporting the campaigns of Nikephoros Phokas against Muslim territories. The reign ended with his untimely death, leading to a succession crisis that impacted the Byzantine Empire's stability.
Continue ReadingThis individual was an English actor and screenwriter who made significant contributions to film and theatre during the early to mid-20th century. In film, portrayal of various characters in films like 'The Lady Vanishes' and 'The Man in the White Suit' showcased versatility. As a screenwriter, work included adaptations of classic literature and original screenplays that enriched British cinema. The influence within the theatre scene included involvement in notable productions, enhancing the cultural landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingAn influential Iraqi poet, contributed significantly to Arabic literature during the late 20th century. Al-Samawi's poetry often explored themes of love, loss, and social issues, reflecting the tumultuous political landscape of Iraq. His work gained recognition for its emotional depth and vivid imagery, leading to a respected place within the literary community. He published numerous collections of poetry, celebrated for their artistic merit and cultural commentary until a passing in 2010.
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