Josephine Butler
English feminist and social reformer
Born
April 13th, 1828
196 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1906
118 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A prominent social reformer, dedicated efforts focused on women's rights and social justice. Advocated against the Contagious Diseases Acts, which discriminated against women. Established organizations to support social reform, fighting for the education and welfare of women. Raised awareness on issues related to child welfare and women's health. Played a crucial role in shaping public opinion on prostitution and sexual morality.
Championed women's rights through activism
Successfully campaigned against Contagious Diseases Acts
Founded national organizations for women's education
Other People Born on April 13th
Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy
Served as the Prime Minister of the Netherlands during World War II from 1940 to 1945. Advocated for the Dutch government-in-exile in London during the war. Played a significant role in post-war reconstruction efforts. Member of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy and contributed to the rebuilding of Dutch democracy after the war.
Continue ReadingFrank Winfield Woolworth
A prominent American businessman founded the F. W. Woolworth Company, pioneering the concept of the five-and-dime store. Established the first self-service retail store model that influenced modern retail shopping. The first store opened in Utica, New York in 1879, leading to the rapid expansion of numerous locations across the United States and internationally. His business approach emphasized affordability and accessibility, creating a new shopping experience for consumers. Contributions to retail set the stage for future discount retailers.
Continue ReadingOlga Tañón
Born in Puerto Rico, an accomplished singer-songwriter gained popularity in the Latin music genre. Tañón's career began in the late 1980s, and she became a prominent figure in merengue and salsa music. She released numerous albums, with several achieving gold and platinum status. Tañón has won multiple Latin Grammy Awards, highlighting her contributions to Latin music, and has sold millions of records worldwide. Her energetic performances have captivated audiences, making her a staple in Latin music festivals and concerts.
Continue ReadingDadasaheb Torne
A pioneer in Indian cinema, directed the first full-length Indian feature film, Raja Harishchandra, in 1913. Also produced and directed numerous silent films, contributing significantly to the early development of the Indian film industry. Established the first Indian film studio, Maharashtra Film Company, which played a crucial role in film production during the silent film era.
Continue ReadingFrederick North
Served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1770 to 1782 during a tumultuous period marked by the American Revolutionary War. Managed government policy as the conflict escalated, which led to significant challenges and opposition. Initiated various legislative measures aimed at addressing grievances from the colonies but ultimately faced criticism and loss of support within Parliament. Resigned following the British defeat at Yorktown in 1781, which solidified the decline of British authority in America. Returned to the House of Lords and remained active in politics until retirement.
Continue ReadingBud Freeman
A prominent American saxophonist and bandleader, contributed significantly to the jazz scene from the 1920s onwards. Established the successful Big Band sound and became an influential figure in the Chicago jazz movement. Alongside leading his own ensembles, collaborated with notable musicians and composers, shaping the genre. Recorded extensively, leaving a legacy through numerous albums. His work encompassed both performances and compositions, solidifying his place in jazz history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 30th
Paul Sally
Contributed to the field of mathematics through teaching and research. Served as a professor at the University of Chicago and engaged in various mathematical projects. Published numerous papers in areas such as mathematics education and topology. Fostered a collaborative academic environment and mentored many students throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingManuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre
A prominent figure in Brazilian literature and art, contributed significantly to the cultural landscape of Brazil in the 19th century. Involved in the Romantic movement, produced works that reflected Brazilian identity and heritage. Served as the first Baron of Santo Ângelo. Engaged in political and cultural debates, advocating for artistic innovation and national pride. Worked as a poet and painter, leaving a lasting legacy in both fields.
Continue ReadingBobby Farrell
A dancer and performer, gained prominence as the lead singer of the disco group Boney M. The group released hit songs in the 1970s and 1980s, with memorable performances characterized by catchy rhythms and vibrant stage presence. Farrell became an iconic figure in the pop and disco music scene, especially known for energetic performances. After the peak of Boney M.'s success, performed solo and continued to engage with fans through various performances worldwide, particularly in Europe and Africa. His unique style and contributions to music left a lasting legacy within the disco genre.
Continue ReadingFrancis Lewis
Born in Wales and later relocating to America, a merchant became involved in American politics. Represented New York in the Continental Congress from 1775 to 1776. Played a significant role in supporting the American Revolution and was a signer of the Declaration of Independence. After the war, served as a member of the New York State Assembly. Engaged in business ventures throughout his life, contributing to commerce in the New York area.
Continue ReadingBarbara Walters
A pioneering journalist and television producer, this American journalist gained prominence as the first female co-anchor of a network evening news program. She hosted the influential talk show 'The View,' which brought together a panel of women discussing current events. Walters began her career in television news at NBC, where she worked on the 'Today' show and gained recognition for conducting high-profile interviews with politicians, celebrities, and world leaders. Walters also created and produced '20/20,' a news magazine that showcased investigative reporting and compelling human interest stories. Over her career, she received numerous awards, including multiple Emmy Awards.
Continue ReadingSam Muchnick
A prominent wrestling promoter, co-founded the National Wrestling Alliance in 1948, which became a significant governing body in professional wrestling. Pioneered the promotion of televised wrestling, helping to popularize the sport across the United States. Muchnick's innovative approaches to booking and talent management established him as a key figure in wrestling history. Managed numerous wrestling promotions, notably in St. Louis, where he held events that attracted large audiences. Instrumental in the careers of many wrestlers and contributed to the establishment of wrestling as a mainstream entertainment form.
Continue Reading