Józef Piłsudski
Polish field marshal and Prime Minister
Born
December 5th, 1867
157 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1935
90 years ago — 67 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Poland
Links & References
Born in 1867, a prominent military and political leader in Poland. Played a key role in regaining Poland's independence in 1918 after over a century of partition. Served as the country's first Chief of State and later as Prime Minister. Instrumental in the Polish-Soviet War (1919-1921), leading to the decisive victory at the Battle of Warsaw. Established Poland's military and political framework during its formative years.
Regained Polish independence in 1918
Chief of State from 1918 to 1922
Led Poland during the Polish-Soviet War
Other People Born on December 5th
Clyde Vernon Cessna
Established the Cessna Aircraft Corporation in 1927, significantly contributing to the advancement of general aviation. Cessna designed and built the first Cessna aircraft, the Cessna Model A, and later produced iconic aircraft models like the Cessna 172, widely regarded for its reliability and performance. Played a key role in promoting private flying and was instrumental in popularizing light aircraft in the United States.
Continue ReadingSheldon Glashow
An influential physicist specialized in particle physics and cosmology. Contributions include the unification of the weak force and electromagnetic interaction within the framework of electroweak theory. Held academic positions at various institutions, including Boston University. Received several honors for significant advancements in theoretical physics, culminating in the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 alongside Steven Weinberg and Abdus Salam for work on electroweak theory.
Continue ReadingMoshe Katsav
Born in Iran, one individual immigrated to Israel in childhood. This person served as the 8th President of Israel from 2000 to 2007. Prior to the presidency, held various political positions, including Minister of Tourism and Minister of Transportation. Promoted initiatives for education and economic development. Faced legal challenges post-presidency, including charges of sexual misconduct, leading to conviction and imprisonment.
Continue ReadingJohn Beresford
A leading figure in the sport of polo, played during the late 19th century. Achievements included participation in high-profile tournaments and contributions to the development of the sport in Ireland. Competed at a time when polo gained popularity among the British aristocracy and was involved in establishing polo clubs that fostered further interest in the sport.
Continue ReadingJ. J. Cale
American singer-songwriter and guitarist developed a distinctive style blending rock, blues, and country influences. Cale released several albums throughout his career, with 'Naturally' in 1971 showcasing his talent. The song 'Cocaine', later popularized by Eric Clapton, became one of his most recognized works. Cale's laid-back sound and unique guitar playing earned him a lasting influence on numerous artists and the country rock genre.
Continue ReadingMatteo Ferrari
Played as a central defender in professional football, primarily in Serie A. Began career at Venezia before transferring to clubs including Parma and Genoa. Played for the Italian national team, participating in international competitions including UEFA Euro 2004 and FIFA World Cup 2006. Contributed to the team’s success during club tenures with tactical skill and defensive prowess.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 12th
Robert Reed
An American actor, prominent during the 1960s and 1970s, gained recognition for portraying Mike Brady in the television series The Brady Bunch. Reed's career began in the theater before transitioning to television and film. He appeared in various TV shows and movies, but The Brady Bunch became the defining aspect of his career. The show's family-centered themes resonated with audiences, ensuring its legacy. Reed also took on roles in other series, showcasing versatility in character portrayal.
Continue ReadingCornell Borchers
Born in Lithuania, a prominent actress and singer emerged in post-World War II Germany. Initial performances were concentrated in theater, later transitioning to film. Gained recognition for roles in films during the 1950s, particularly featured in "The Tenth Victim" and "The Man Who Knew Too Much". Contributions extended to music, where performances included popular songs that resonated with audiences across Europe. Active in both fields throughout her life, left a legacy of artistic works appreciated in both theater and cinema.
Continue ReadingFergus of Galloway
A Scottish nobleman, held the title of Lord of Galloway. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Scotland during the 12th century. Engaged in numerous conflicts for control and influence over western Scotland. Worked to consolidate power among the local lordships and negotiate relationships with the Scottish crown. Involved in the construction of several castles in Galloway, which served as major administrative centers in the region. Died in 1161, leaving a legacy of noble leadership.
Continue ReadingValdemar I
Ruled Denmark from 1154 until death in 1182. Strengthened the Danish monarchy and expanded territory through military campaigns. Contributed to the consolidation of power in the region and encouraged trade. Under leadership, Denmark became an influential power in Northern Europe. Additionally, addressed internal conflicts within the realm, fostering political stability.
Continue ReadingEdme Mariotte
A French physicist and priest contributed significantly to the field of physics in the 17th century. His most notable work involved the study of gases, leading to the formulation of Mariotte's law, which describes the behavior of gases under pressure. He also made advancements in the understanding of optics and the principles of atmospheric pressure. His writings played an important role in the scientific discourse of the time, influencing subsequent thinkers and experiments in the field.
Continue ReadingAmy Lowell
A prominent figure in American poetry, contributed significantly to the modernist movement. Published influential collections including 'Patterns' and 'What's O'Clock.' Served as a critic and educator, fostering appreciation for contemporary poetry. Assisted in popularizing free verse, showcasing an innovative style that influenced subsequent generations. Actively participated in the literary community, engaged in various literary organizations and events.
Continue Reading