Karl Böhm
Austrian conductor of classical music
Austrian conductor and director garnered recognition for contributions to classical music. Studied at the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna, later becoming a conductor at prestigious opera houses, including the Vienna State Opera and the Berlin State Opera. Best known for interpretations of works by composers such as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Richard Strauss. Conducted the Berlin Philharmonic and the Wien Philharmoniker in numerous performances.
Conducted performances of 'The Magic Flute'
Led 'Der Rosenkavalier' at the Salzburg Festival
Held positions with the Vienna State Opera
Other People Born on August 28th
Andrei Platonov
Russian journalist and author
Born
August 28th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1951 75 years ago — 51 years old
An influential Russian writer and journalist, contributed significantly to Soviet literature during the early to mid-20th century. Writings often explored the complex social and psychological landscape of Soviet society. Notably authored the novels 'Chevengur' and 'The Foundation Pit', which examined themes of collectivism and human suffering. Work frequently faced censorship, reflecting the political tensions of the era.
Continue ReadingTjalling Koopmans
Economist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
August 28th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1985 40 years ago — 74 years old
A Dutch-American economist and mathematician, contributions centered around operations research and economic theory. Played a significant role in developing the theory of optimal economic organization, particularly in decentralized economies. Work laid the foundation for the field of mathematical economics. Received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1975 for contributions to the economic theory that highlights the allocation of resources in a decentralized context. Also served as a professor at Yale University, influencing the next generation of economists.
Continue ReadingDonald O'Connor
Actor, dancer in Singing in the Rain
Born
August 28th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
September 27th, 2003 22 years ago — 78 years old
An American actor, singer, and dancer, made significant contributions to film and television. Gained prominence in the 1950s, particularly for a lead role opposite Gene Kelly in the iconic musical 'Singing in the Rain.' Also starred in the television series 'The Donald O'Connor Show,' showcasing talent in music and dance. Received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for achievements in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingVance Palmer
Australian author and playwright
Born
August 28th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1959 66 years ago — 73 years old
An Australian author, playwright, and critic contributed significantly to the literary landscape during the early to mid-20th century. Engaged in various forms of writing, produced notable works that explored Australian identity and social issues. Worked as a critic for several publications, offering insights into contemporary literature and theatre. Palmer also collaborated with other writers and was active in promoting Australian literature through his efforts in publishing and editing.
Continue ReadingJanet Frame
New Zealand author and poet
Born
August 28th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2004 22 years ago — 79 years old
An acclaimed author and poet, her literary career spanned several decades, beginning in the 1950s. Frame published multiple novels, short stories, and poetry collections. The autobiographical works detail experiences in mental health institutions. The novel 'Owls Do Cry' gained recognition, showcasing her unique narrative style. Frame's writing often explored themes of identity and social issues, receiving critical acclaim in New Zealand and abroad.
Continue ReadingUmberto Giordano
Italian composer best known for operas
Born
August 28th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1948 77 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Italy, a composer gained prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His operas featured powerful melodies and dramatic narratives. The most recognized work is the opera 'Andrea Chénier', which premiered in 1896 and received critical acclaim. Other significant works include 'Fedora' and 'Siberia'. In addition to composition, also contributed to music education and academia, influencing future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 14th
Nathaniel Hone the Elder
Irish-English painter and educator
Born
April 24th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1784 241 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent 18th-century painter, contributed significantly to portrait and landscape painting. Established a reputation for detailed and innovative works that combined elements of realism and romanticism. Engaged in artistic education and was involved in the founding of significant art institutions. His work often reflected the social and cultural dynamics of the time, showcasing a blend of influences from both Ireland and England.
Continue ReadingDavid Farragut
American admiral during Civil War
Born
July 5th, 1801 224 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1870 155 years ago — 69 years old
An American naval officer served in the U.S. Navy during the American Civil War. Participated in key naval engagements, emphasizing the importance of naval power in achieving strategic objectives. Played a significant role in the capture of New Orleans in 1862 and commanded the Union fleet during the Battle of Mobile Bay in 1864. Recognized for the famous phrase "Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead!" during this critical battle, which contributed to a decisive Union victory.
Continue ReadingJohann Jakob Reiske
German physician and scholar
Born
December 25th, 1716 309 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1774 251 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1716, a physician and scholar made significant contributions to the fields of medicine and philology. Associated with the University of Leipzig, he taught several subjects and engaged in notable research. Authored multiple works, emphasizing ancient texts and their translations, particularly focusing on Greek literature. His scholarly endeavors helped preserve and communicate classical knowledge. Actively participated in the academic community, influencing the educational landscape of his time.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Thaxter
American actress in film and television
Born
November 20th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
August 14th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1919, an acclaimed American actress, prominent in film and television during the mid-20th century. Made a significant mark with performances in 'Meet Me in St. Louis' and 'The Last Hurrah'. Also appeared in a memorable role as the mother in 'The Man of the Moon'. Thaxter's career spanned several decades, showcasing talent in both dramatic and comedic roles. She was a versatile performer, frequently appearing in television series such as 'The 20th Century Fox Hour', which contributed to her enduring legacy in the entertainment industry. Thaxter's contributions to film and television received recognition over the years, cementing her status as an influential figure.
Continue ReadingPope Pius II
Pope and author of 'Commentaries'
Born
October 18th, 1405 620 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1464 561 years ago — 58 years old
Elected as pope in 1458, served until 1464. Authored 'Commentaries', providing insight into his thoughts and experiences during the Renaissance. Became involved in various diplomatic missions and sought to unite Christendom against the Ottoman Turks. Founded the town of Pienza, known for its Renaissance architecture and urban planning, reflecting humanist ideals.
Continue ReadingPolly Farmer
Australian footballer and coach
Born
March 10th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
August 14th, 2019 6 years ago — 84 years old
Played Australian rules football primarily for Geelong Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL). Competed during the 1950s and 1960s, earning recognition for exceptional skills and contributions to the team. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, influencing the development of the sport. Inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame, celebrating significant achievements as a player and coach.
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