Kārlis Ulmanis
Latvian Prime Minister and President
Served as the Prime Minister and later as the President of Latvia. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Latvian Republic following World War I. Led the country during a period of national consolidation, emphasizing agrarian reform and economic development. Established a national language policy and prioritized education. Held power during the authoritarian regime from 1934 until the Soviet occupation in 1940. After the occupation, faced exile and continued to advocate for Latvia's independence.
Established Latvia's national government
Led during the 1934-1940 authoritarian regime
Other People Born on September 4th
Tomas Sandström
Ice hockey player, Olympic silver medalist
Born
September 4th, 1964 61 years ago
Played professional ice hockey and competed at the highest levels in both the NHL and the international arena. Represented the Finnish national team, contributing to their success at the World Championships. Played for notable NHL teams including the New York Rangers, Los Angeles Kings, and the New Jersey Devils. Achieved significant recognition as a skilled winger.
Continue ReadingLars Jönsson
Swedish film producer
Born
September 4th, 1961 64 years ago
A Swedish film producer, notable contributions include producing acclaimed films that gained international recognition. Jönsson's work in the film industry spans several decades, focusing on projects that showcase unique stories and artistic vision. Collaborated with various directors, enhancing the cinematic landscape in Sweden and abroad. Jönsson was also involved in promoting new talents in film production, contributing to the growth of the Swedish film scene.
Continue ReadingJustinas Lagunavičius
Lithuanian basketball player
Born
September 4th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1997 28 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent basketball player, played for the Lithuania national team and was part of the squad that won a gold medal at the 1947 European Championship. His career spanned several decades, during which he contributed to the growth of basketball in Lithuania. Played for various clubs during the late 1940s and early 1950s, showcasing significant talent and skill on the court.
Continue ReadingSarah Childress Polk
First Lady of the United States
Born
September 4th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1891 134 years ago — 87 years old
As First Lady, she served from 1845 to 1849 during the presidency of her husband. She actively supported her husband's political career and took on the role of hostess in the White House, where she managed social functions and championed educational initiatives. Additionally, she contributed to the writing of numerous letters and correspondence throughout her time in the White House, reflecting the era's social and political issues. Her involvement in the administration enhanced the public role of the First Lady, setting precedents for future occupants of the position.
Continue ReadingDanny Gatton
American guitarist and musical innovator
Born
September 4th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1994 31 years ago — 49 years old
An influential American guitarist, recognized for exceptional skill across various genres including rock, country, and jazz. His innovative playing style, characterized by intricate fingerpicking and mastery of various techniques, earned significant acclaim in the music community. Gatton released several albums, with 'Engineering' being one of the highlights of his career. He performed with notable artists and was a sought-after session musician, contributing to many recordings throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Despite his contributions, he remained relatively obscure to mainstream audiences until later years when he began to gain recognition.
Continue ReadingDarius Milhaud
French composer and educator
Born
September 4th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1974 51 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent composer of the 20th century, contributed extensively to the development of modern music. Studied under Gabriel Fauré and became a part of the group of composers known as Les Six. Migrated to the United States during World War II, where he continued to compose and teach. Notable works include 'La Création du Monde' and 'Le Boeuf sur le Toit'. His compositions often incorporated elements of jazz and drew from a variety of cultural influences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 20th
Giorgos Seferis
Greek Poet, Nobel Prize Laureate
Born
March 13th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1971 54 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent Greek poet and diplomat, contributions include significant literary works that explore themes of identity, exile, and the human experience. Seferis' poetry incorporates elements of modernist experimentation. In 1963, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Greek to receive this honor. Worked as a diplomat in various capacities, representing Greece in London and at the United Nations. His notable works include 'Strophe,' 'Gymnopaedia,' and the collection 'Mythistorema.'
Continue ReadingJames Westerfield
American actor in classic films
Born
March 22nd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1971 54 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent American actor, active primarily in film and television during the mid-20th century. Appeared in numerous movies and series that contributed to the entertainment landscape of that era. Gained recognition for various roles in classic films, showcasing versatility in character portrayals. His contributions to film included collaborations with well-known directors and performances alongside notable actors, cementing a place in the annals of American cinema.
Continue ReadingAnnie Besant
Activist and author of Indian Home Rule
Born
October 1st, 1847 178 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1933 92 years ago — 85 years old
Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this individual played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. Initially involved in social reform and the women's suffrage movement in the United Kingdom, later actions included advocacy for Hindu rights and theosophy. Established the Indian National Congress's home rule league and worked to promote the rights of Indians under British rule. In addition to activism, authored numerous books and articles on various subjects, including religion and social issues.
Continue ReadingFrancisco S. Carvajal
Mexican politician, president in 1914
Born
December 9th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1932 93 years ago — 61 years old
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in Mexico. Assumed the presidency in 1914 during the Mexican Revolution, taking charge amidst significant political turmoil. His presidency was marked by attempts to navigate conflicts between revolutionary factions and maintain government stability. Held the office for a brief period, leading the country through a transitional government as fighting continued in various regions. After leaving office, continued to be involved in Mexican politics and law.
Continue ReadingFletcher Christian
Sailor and mutineer on the Bounty
Born
September 25th, 1764 261 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1793 232 years ago — 28 years old
An English sailor played a central role in the mutiny aboard HMS Bounty in 1789. The crew, led by the sailor, rebelled against Captain William Bligh due to harsh treatment and difficulties in their voyage. Following the mutiny, the sailor and the crew settled in Tahiti before evading British authorities. Eventually, the sailor and a small group moved to Pitcairn Island, where they established a new community. The events surrounding the mutiny and its aftermath became a significant part of maritime history and inspired numerous literary and cinematic adaptations.
Continue ReadingLeopold Fitzinger
Austrian zoologist and herpetologist
Born
April 13th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1884 141 years ago — 82 years old
An Austrian zoologist and herpetologist, this individual made significant contributions to the study of reptiles and amphibians. Fitzinger specialized in taxonomy, describing numerous species and providing important classifications within the field. Engaged in extensive research, he published several works that helped to advance knowledge in herpetology. His legacy includes significant contributions to the scientific understanding of reptilian and amphibian diversity.
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