Kenan Evren
Turkish General and 7th President
A military figure and politician, served as a general in the Turkish Army. Led a coup d'état in 1980, establishing a military regime in Turkey. Oversaw significant political and social changes during this period. Served as the 7th President of Turkey from 1982 to 1989. Implemented constitutional changes and reforms, influencing the political landscape of the country. After his presidency, faced legal challenges related to actions during the coup.
Led the 1980 military coup in Turkey
Served as President from 1982 to 1989
Other People Born on July 17th
Lucie Arnaz
American actress and singer from 'Here’s Lucy'
Born
July 17th, 1951 74 years ago
Born in 1951, Lucie Arnaz gained recognition as an actress and singer. Arnaz starred in the television series 'Here's Lucy' alongside her mother, Lucille Ball. She continued to perform in various stage productions and musicals, showcasing her talents in both acting and singing. Arnaz's work extended to directing and producing, contributing to various projects throughout her career.
Continue ReadingLetsie III of Lesotho
King of Lesotho since 1996
Born
July 17th, 1963 62 years ago
Ascended to the throne in 1996 after his father's death. Served as a constitutional monarch during a period of political instability in Lesotho. Engaged in diplomatic relations and facilitated dialogue among various political factions. Focused on development issues and the enhancement of Lesotho's international standing. Participated in various regional organizations to promote collaboration and peace in Southern Africa.
Continue ReadingArthur Rothstein
American photographer known for FSA work
Born
July 17th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1985 40 years ago — 70 years old
This individual was an American photographer and educator. He played a key role in the Farm Security Administration, capturing images that depicted the struggles of rural America during the Great Depression. Rothstein's work aimed to document the impact of the Dust Bowl and his photographs contributed significantly to the visual documentation of American history. In addition to his photography, he held teaching positions at several institutions, influencing future generations of photographers. His expertise in visual storytelling was recognized throughout his career.
Continue ReadingLyonel Feininger
Painter and illustrator, Cubism proponent
Born
July 17th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
January 13th, 1956 70 years ago — 84 years old
A German-American painter and illustrator, the subject became prominent in the early 20th century for contributions to the Cubist movement. Feininger began his career as a cartoonist and later transitioned into painting, displaying a unique style characterized by bold color and intricate compositions. The artist's work often depicted landscapes and architectural subjects, showcasing a blend of abstraction and representational forms. Feininger's association with the Bauhaus school further solidified his influence in modern art. His paintings were showcased in numerous exhibitions throughout Europe and America, leading to a significant legacy in the art world.
Continue ReadingEphraim Shay
Engineer who designed Shay locomotive
Born
July 17th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1916 109 years ago — 76 years old
An engineer developed the Shay locomotive, a type of steam engine that proved vital for logging and freight transport on mountainous terrain. This innovative design featured a unique gear-driven system, providing better traction and stability on steep grades. The Shay locomotive became widely used in the timber industry, significantly impacting the efficiency of lumber transport. The manufacturing of Shay locomotives continued long after the initial design, with production spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingGordon Gould
Physicist and laser inventor
Born
July 17th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old
An American physicist and academic, contributed to the field of optics and photonics. Invented the laser in the 1950s and coined the term 'laser', standing for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. Although the invention faced patent disputes, secured a patent in 1977 after several legal battles. Served as a professor and held various academic positions throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 9th
John Arthur Jarvis
English swimmer, 1908 Olympic bronze medalist
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1933 92 years ago — 61 years old
Acquired recognition as an accomplished swimmer, specializing in freestyle events. Competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics, contributing to the British swimming team's efforts. Finished third in the 4 x 200 meter relay, securing a bronze medal. Developed a reputation in the early 20th century swimming community, participating in various national events.
Continue ReadingJohn Sedgwick
American General and Educator
Born
September 13th, 1813 212 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1864 161 years ago — 50 years old
Served as a Union general during the American Civil War. Achieved the rank of major general and led troops in several major battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg and the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House. Also contributed to military education and training, helping to shape future generations of officers. Died in battle at the Battle of Spotsylvania.
Continue ReadingMercedes de Acosta
American author and playwright
Born
March 1st, 1893 132 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1968 57 years ago — 75 years old
An American author, poet, and playwright contributed significantly to literature and creative expression during the 20th century. Acosta wrote several plays and was recognized for her work in the realm of drama and poetry. Throughout her career, she engaged with some of the most notable artists and intellectuals of her time, leaving a considerable mark on the cultural landscape. Acosta's writings often explored themes of identity, love, and the complexities of human relationships. She is remembered for her relationships with various prominent figures in the arts and her literary contributions that continue to be studied today.
Continue ReadingNelson Algren
Novelist and short story writer
Born
March 28th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1981 44 years ago — 72 years old
An American novelist and short story writer focused on the struggles of the marginalized in society. Early works included The Last Carousel and Somebody in Boots. The Man with the Golden Arm, published in 1949, received critical acclaim and won the National Book Award for Fiction. Algren's writing often explored themes of poverty and the human condition, drawing inspiration from his experiences in Chicago, which served as a backdrop for many of his stories. His gritty portrayal of urban life distinguished his narrative style and led to significant recognition in American literature.
Continue ReadingErnest de Silva
Sri Lankan banker and businessman
Born
1887 139 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1957 68 years ago — 70 years old
Contributed significantly to the banking sector in Sri Lanka as a prominent banker and businessman. Played a major role in the establishment and growth of various financial institutions. Engaged in numerous entrepreneurial ventures, enhancing economic activities within the country. Active in philanthropic efforts, supporting education and welfare initiatives.
Continue ReadingKeith Whitley
Country singer and guitarist
Born
July 1st, 1954 71 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1989 36 years ago — 34 years old
A prominent figure in country music, this artist gained recognition in the 1980s and early 1990s for contributions to the genre. Released influential albums including 'L.A. to Miami' and 'Don't Close Your Eyes,' which showcased a blend of traditional country sounds with emotive lyrics. Enjoyed a string of hits that resonated with audiences and defined his legacy in the Nashville music scene. Tragically, a battle with substance abuse cut a promising career short at a young age.
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