Kenan Evren
Turkish General and 7th President
A military figure and politician, served as a general in the Turkish Army. Led a coup d'état in 1980, establishing a military regime in Turkey. Oversaw significant political and social changes during this period. Served as the 7th President of Turkey from 1982 to 1989. Implemented constitutional changes and reforms, influencing the political landscape of the country. After his presidency, faced legal challenges related to actions during the coup.
Led the 1980 military coup in Turkey
Served as President from 1982 to 1989
Other People Born on July 17th
Leif Hoste
Belgian professional cyclist
Born
July 17th, 1977 48 years ago
Born in 1977, a professional cyclist specialized in road racing, particularly notable for competing in the Classics. Achieved significant results in prestigious races throughout his career, representing various teams in the UCI ProTour. Known for a strong performance in one-day races and stage events, with multiple top finishes in major cycling events.
Continue ReadingChristian Karl Reinhard of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim
Noble statesman and military commander
Born
July 17th, 1695 330 years ago
Died
1766 259 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1695, a member of the House of Leiningen-Dachsburg, held positions of significance within the Holy Roman Empire. Served as a military commander during various European conflicts in the early 18th century. Engaged in political affairs and represented his territory in diplomatic missions, impacting local governance and military strategy during turbulent times. His lineage continued to influence regional politics in Central Europe.
Continue ReadingJohn Jacob Astor
Businessman and fur trader
Born
July 17th, 1763 262 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1848 177 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent businessman, built a fortune primarily through the fur trade in North America during the early 19th century. Established the American Fur Company in 1808, which became the largest fur trading business in the United States. Invested in real estate in New York City, contributing significantly to the city's development. Astor was a key figure in the early American economy, known for his role in the expansion of the fur industry and real estate ventures. His wealth made him one of the first multimillionaires in the United States.
Continue ReadingJames Cagney
American actor and dancer in film noir
Born
July 17th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1986 39 years ago — 86 years old
Cagney was a prominent American actor and dancer who gained fame during the Golden Age of Hollywood. He emerged as a major star in the 1930s, particularly through his roles in gangster films and musicals. Cagney's breakthrough came with the role in 'The Public Enemy' in 1931, which established him as a leading man. Throughout his career, he demonstrated a wide range of acting abilities, playing both tough characters and more light-hearted roles. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in 'Yankee Doodle Dandy' in 1942, showcasing his talent as a performer and dancer. Cagney's lively performances and unique style left a lasting influence on film and theater.
Continue ReadingNancy Giles
American journalist and actress
Born
July 17th, 1960 65 years ago
A journalist and actress contributed to various media formats. Worked as a correspondent for CBS News and established a career in print and broadcast journalism. Also appeared on the television series 'China Beach' and hosted segments on 'CBS Sunday Morning'. Engaged in commentary on social and political issues, showcasing a strong presence in both entertainment and journalism.
Continue ReadingHeinz Lehmann
Psychiatrist recognized for psychopharmacology
Born
July 17th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1999 26 years ago — 87 years old
A German-Canadian psychiatrist, significant contributions included advancements in the field of psychopharmacology. Emphasized the use of medications to treat psychiatric disorders. Conducted extensive research on antipsychotic drugs, leading to improved treatment methods for schizophrenia. Worked on reducing stigma associated with mental health conditions through education and advocacy in medical communities. Served as a professor and worked in various hospitals, influencing psychiatric practices in Canada during the latter half of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 9th
Aldo Moro
Italian politician and Prime Minister
Born
September 23rd, 1916 109 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1978 47 years ago — 61 years old
Served as the 39th Prime Minister of Italy and held various key positions in the Italian government. Worked as a member of the Christian Democracy party. Promoted policies towards economic growth and social development during his tenure. Was a prominent figure during a tumultuous period in Italian politics, which included significant issues related to terrorism. Kidnapped by the Red Brigades in 1978, leading to a highly publicized negotiation that ended tragically with his assassination.
Continue ReadingWalter Reuther
American union leader and labor organizer
Born
September 1st, 1907 118 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1970 55 years ago — 62 years old
An influential labor leader, played a pivotal role in advancing workers' rights through union organization. Served as the president of the United Auto Workers (UAW) from 1946 until death in 1970. Advocated for industrial unionism and implemented strategies that improved working conditions and wages for American workers. Engaged in significant negotiations that contributed to better labor contracts in the automotive industry. Actively involved in civil rights and anti-war movements, highlighting social justice alongside labor issues.
Continue ReadingJean-Baptiste Vaquette de Gribeauval
French general and military engineer
Born
September 15th, 1715 310 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1789 236 years ago — 73 years old
Served as a French general and military engineer during the 18th century. Contributed significantly to the development of artillery and fortifications. Implemented innovative changes that modernized the French artillery system, improving its effectiveness in warfare. His techniques and designs were adopted widely, influencing military engineering in Europe for decades.
Continue ReadingCharles de Bourbon
French cardinal, pretender to the throne
Born
1523 502 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1590 435 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church and was a significant figure during the French Wars of Religion. Held claims to the French throne as a member of the House of Bourbon. Actively participated in political and military strategies against the ruling monarchy. His life was marked by complex allegiances and conflicts, impacting the religious and political landscape of France during the late 16th century.
Continue ReadingNedurumalli Janardhana Reddy
Indian politician, Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh
Born
1935 90 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2014 11 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the 12th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh from 1990 to 1992. Played a key role in state politics and was a significant member of the Indian National Congress. Focused on implementing various development programs during tenure. Contributed to economic growth initiatives in Andhra Pradesh. Also held various roles within the Indian National Congress party, influencing local and national policies.
Continue ReadingRolf Just Nilsen
Norwegian singer and actor in musicals
Born
August 31st, 1931 94 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1981 44 years ago — 49 years old
Began an acting career in the early 1960s, appearing in numerous Norwegian films and television shows. Gained recognition for performances in musicals, particularly in 'Oklahoma!' and 'Annie Get Your Gun'. Developed a loyal following as a singer, releasing several albums throughout the 1970s. Contributed to the growth of musical theater in Norway, combining singing and acting in various productions. Continued to perform until death in 1981.
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