Kenan Evren
Turkish General and 7th President
A military figure and politician, served as a general in the Turkish Army. Led a coup d'état in 1980, establishing a military regime in Turkey. Oversaw significant political and social changes during this period. Served as the 7th President of Turkey from 1982 to 1989. Implemented constitutional changes and reforms, influencing the political landscape of the country. After his presidency, faced legal challenges related to actions during the coup.
Led the 1980 military coup in Turkey
Served as President from 1982 to 1989
Other People Born on July 17th
Ephraim Shay
Engineer who designed Shay locomotive
Born
July 17th, 1839 187 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1916 110 years ago — 76 years old
An engineer developed the Shay locomotive, a type of steam engine that proved vital for logging and freight transport on mountainous terrain. This innovative design featured a unique gear-driven system, providing better traction and stability on steep grades. The Shay locomotive became widely used in the timber industry, significantly impacting the efficiency of lumber transport. The manufacturing of Shay locomotives continued long after the initial design, with production spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingLucio Tan
Businessman and educator, airlines mogul
Born
July 17th, 1934 92 years ago
Born in 1934, a Chinese-Filipino businessman founded the LT Group, which has interests in various sectors including beverage, tobacco, and banking. Established Philippine Airlines, serving as an influential figure in the country's aviation industry. Also engaged in education, supporting various institutions and initiatives. Tan's business acumen and strategic investments contributed to the growth of several industries in the Philippines, making a significant economic impact.
Continue ReadingJoyce Anelay
English educator and politician
Born
July 17th, 1947 79 years ago
A British educator and politician has served as a member of the House of Lords. Baroness Anelay held the position of Minister of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Contributions to educational policy and leadership in various committees within the House of Lords are significant aspects of her career. Engagement in discussions regarding educational reform and international relations highlights her professional focus.
Continue ReadingArthur Rothstein
American photographer known for FSA work
Born
July 17th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1985 40 years ago — 70 years old
This individual was an American photographer and educator. He played a key role in the Farm Security Administration, capturing images that depicted the struggles of rural America during the Great Depression. Rothstein's work aimed to document the impact of the Dust Bowl and his photographs contributed significantly to the visual documentation of American history. In addition to his photography, he held teaching positions at several institutions, influencing future generations of photographers. His expertise in visual storytelling was recognized throughout his career.
Continue ReadingXianfeng Emperor
Emperor of China during Qing Dynasty
Born
July 17th, 1831 195 years ago
Died
1861 165 years ago — 30 years old
Ruled as the Xianfeng Emperor from 1850 to 1861 during a tumultuous period in the Qing Dynasty. His reign was marked by internal strife, including the Second Opium War against Britain and France, which resulted in significant territorial losses and the Treaty of Tientsin. Encountered challenges from various uprisings, notably the Taiping Rebellion, which posed a serious threat to the dynasty's stability. The emperor's efforts to modernize the military and government structures were limited by conservative resistance and external pressures.
Continue ReadingLyonel Feininger
Painter and illustrator, Cubism proponent
Born
July 17th, 1871 155 years ago
Died
January 13th, 1956 70 years ago — 84 years old
A German-American painter and illustrator, the subject became prominent in the early 20th century for contributions to the Cubist movement. Feininger began his career as a cartoonist and later transitioned into painting, displaying a unique style characterized by bold color and intricate compositions. The artist's work often depicted landscapes and architectural subjects, showcasing a blend of abstraction and representational forms. Feininger's association with the Bauhaus school further solidified his influence in modern art. His paintings were showcased in numerous exhibitions throughout Europe and America, leading to a significant legacy in the art world.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 9th
Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy
Indian politician, Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh
Born
1935 91 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2014 12 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the 12th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh from 1990 to 1992. Played a key role in state politics and was a significant member of the Indian National Congress. Focused on implementing various development programs during tenure. Contributed to economic growth initiatives in Andhra Pradesh. Also held various roles within the Indian National Congress party, influencing local and national policies.
Continue ReadingHarlan Mathews
American politician and lawyer
Born
January 17th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2014 12 years ago — 87 years old
Raised in Gallatin, Tennessee, served in the U.S. Army during World War II. Worked as an attorney, specializing in corporate law. Held various political offices in Tennessee, including serving in the Tennessee State Senate. Appointed as a United States Senator to fill a vacancy, representing Tennessee from 1994 to 1995. After leaving the Senate, continued to engage in legal practice and public service, influencing local political discussions.
Continue ReadingRieko Kodama
Japanese game developer, Phantasy Star
Born
1963 63 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2022 4 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent game developer contributed to the creation of several influential video games in the role-playing genre. Joined Sega in the 1980s and played a significant role in the development of the Phantasy Star series, which became a cornerstone for console RPGs. Additionally, worked on titles such as Sonic the Hedgehog and Skies of Arcadia. Pioneered opportunities for women in the gaming industry, becoming a respected figure among peers and aspiring developers alike. Continued to influence game design and storytelling until passing in 2022.
Continue ReadingEzio Pinza
Italian-American operatic bass singer
Born
May 18th, 1892 134 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1957 69 years ago — 64 years old
Initially worked in Italy before moving to the United States, where a successful career in opera and Broadway evolved. Gained notable acclaim for performances in productions such as 'South Pacific.' Also achieved recognition as a recording artist, contributing to the popularity of operatic music in American culture during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingUlrike Meinhof
Militant and Red Army Faction co-founder
Born
1934 92 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1976 50 years ago — 42 years old
A journalist and militant, co-founded the Red Army Faction in West Germany. Initially gained attention through articles and critiques of German society. Advocated for revolutionary violence as a means to address perceived social injustices. Actively participated in various operations and was a prominent figure in leftist extremist circles during the 1970s. Arrested in 1972, while in custody, wrote extensively on her ideas before dying in prison in 1976.
Continue ReadingFinlay Currie
Scottish-English actor in film and theater
Born
January 20th, 1878 148 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1968 58 years ago — 90 years old
Born in 1878, this actor had a prolific career in film and theater beginning in the early 20th century. An early engagement in theatrical productions transitioned to the silver screen with notable performances in various films. Achievements in both realms showcased talent and versatility. The contributions included work in seminal works of cinema and television during the mid-20th century. The dedication to the craft reflected a commitment to the art of performance, leaving a legacy that would influence future generations.
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