Klaus Schmidt

German archaeologist and academic

Klaus Schmidt - German archaeologist and academic
Born

1953
72 years ago

Died

July 20th, 2014
10 years ago — 61 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Germany

Links & References

Significant contributions were made to the field of archaeology, particularly through the work at Göbekli Tepe, an ancient archaeological site in Turkey. Schmidt led excavations that uncovered monumental structures dating back to the Pre-Pottery Neolithic period, showcasing early religious and communal activities. His research provided insights into the transition from hunter-gatherer societies to settled farming, emphasizing the importance of Göbekli Tepe in understanding early human civilization.

Led excavations at Göbekli Tepe

Revolutionized understanding of Neolithic societies

Other People Who Died on July 20th

Jill Schary Robinson

American novelist and author
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2024 0 years ago — 88 years old

An American novelist, contributions included both fiction and non-fiction works exploring complex themes. Several publications achieved critical acclaim, reflecting on human experiences and societal issues. Significant works included novels that examined personal and historical narratives. Actively engaged in various literary circles and contributed to the evolution of contemporary literature.

Continue Reading

Finn Gustavsen

Norwegian journalist and politician
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2005 19 years ago — 79 years old

Served as a member of the Norwegian Parliament from 1965 to 1977. Contributed to various political discussions and initiatives during his political career. Worked as a journalist, focusing on issues of social justice and public policy. Actively engaged in promoting policies that aimed to improve the welfare of citizens and enhance democratic practices in Norway.

Continue Reading

Hugh O'Neill

Earl of Tyrone and rebel leader
Born
1550 475 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1616 408 years ago — 66 years old

Earl of Tyrone led the Irish resistance against English rule in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. During the Nine Years' War (1594-1603), commanded Irish forces in a major conflict against the English crown seeking to establish control over Ireland. Concluded military campaigns with the Treaty of Mellifont, which marked a significant capitulation of Gaelic lords to English rule. Following the war, faced ongoing challenges of exile and negotiation for Irish rights and land.

Continue Reading

Ted Grant

Political theorist and activist
Born
1913 112 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2006 18 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent political theorist and activist, dedicated career to Marxist theory and socialist movements. Served as a key figure within the British and South African left. Helped found the Socialist Appeal, contributing extensive writings advocating for socialist policies. Participated actively in various left-wing organizations and movements throughout the late 20th century, influencing the political landscape in both countries. Engaged in educational initiatives aimed at raising awareness and promoting socialist ideas among grassroots activists.

Continue Reading

Karl Bernhard Zoeppritz

Geophysicist and seismologist
Born
October 22nd, 1881 143 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1908 116 years ago — 26 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of geophysics and seismology. Developed Zoeppritz equations, which describe the reflection of seismic waves at an interface between two different elastic materials, essential for exploration geophysics. Made substantial advancements in understanding how seismic waves interact with geological structures. Conducted research that laid foundational work for future studies in seismic analysis and petroleum exploration.

Continue Reading

Bernhard Riemann

Mathematician and creator of Riemann surfaces
Born
September 17th, 1826 198 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1866 158 years ago — 39 years old

A mathematician contributed significantly to the fields of analysis, differential geometry, and number theory. Riemann introduced concepts such as Riemann surfaces and Riemannian geometry, which laid the groundwork for modern mathematical analysis and theoretical physics. The Riemann Hypothesis, a conjecture regarding the distribution of prime numbers, remains one of the most important unsolved problems in mathematics. Riemann's methods also influenced later developments in complex analysis and topology.

Continue Reading