Leopold Figl

Austrian Chancellor and politician

Leopold Figl - Austrian Chancellor and politician
Born

October 2nd, 1902
122 years ago

Died

May 9th, 1965
60 years ago — 62 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Austria

Links & References

Austrian politician held the office of Chancellor from 1945 to 1953. Central to the reconstruction of Austria post-World War II, Figl led the country through its first elections after the war and was instrumental in establishing the Second Republic of Austria. He played a significant role in the negotiations that led to the Austrian State Treaty in 1955, which restored Austria's sovereignty and neutrality. After serving as Chancellor, he held various positions within the Austrian People's Party and continued to contribute to the country's political landscape until his retirement.

Served as Chancellor of Austria from 1945 to 1953

Led negotiations for the Austrian State Treaty in 1955

Oversaw Austria's transition to a parliamentary democracy

Other People Born on October 2nd

Roberto Firmino

Footballer with Liverpool FC and Brazil
Born
October 2nd, 1991 33 years ago

Born in Brazil, a professional footballer played as a forward. Initiated a career at Figueirense before moving to Europe, joining Hoffenheim in the Bundesliga. In 2015, transferred to Liverpool FC, earning recognition for contributions to the team. Played a key role in Liverpool's successes during the 2019 UEFA Champions League and 2020 Premier League title victories. Represented Brazil internationally, contributing to the team's achievement in the 2019 Copa América.

Continue Reading

Paul von Hindenburg

German field marshal and president
Born
October 2nd, 1847 177 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1934 91 years ago — 86 years old

Served as a prominent military leader during World War I, achieving significant victories. Held the rank of field marshal while commanding the German forces on the Eastern Front. Transitioned into politics after the war, elected as the second President of Germany in 1925. His presidency was marked by political instability and challenges in the Weimar Republic. Appointed Adolf Hitler as Chancellor in 1933, a decision that led to a significant transformation of the German political landscape.

Continue Reading

Gillian Welch

Singer-songwriter and guitarist, 'Time (the Revelator)'
Born
October 2nd, 1967 57 years ago

A significant figure in American folk music, this artist emerged in the mid-1990s with a distinctive sound characterized by an amalgamation of traditional Americana, bluegrass, and folk influences. The debut album, 'Revival,' released in 1996, was well-received and established the artist's presence in the music scene. Following this, the artist released several acclaimed albums, including 'Time (the Revelator)' in 2001, which further solidified a reputation for poignant songwriting and deep lyrical content. Collaborations with various musicians and contributions to the soundtracks of films have also played a crucial role in expanding the artist's outreach and influence within the genre.

Continue Reading

William Beresford

English general and politician
Born
October 2nd, 1768 256 years ago
Died
1854 171 years ago — 86 years old

Served as a prominent general in the British Army and held the title of 1st Viscount Beresford. Participated in the Peninsular War, significantly contributing to the defeat of Napoleon's forces. Held various political positions, including serving as a Member of Parliament, and was appointed as a commander in the British Army. Engaged in multiple military campaigns and played a crucial role in the Battle of Waterloo.

Continue Reading

Melissa Harris-Perry

Journalist and educator, author of books
Born
October 2nd, 1973 51 years ago

An American journalist and educator, this individual has contributed significantly to the discourse around race, gender, and politics. Serving as the host of the MSNBC show 'Melissa Harris-Perry', the individual engaged viewers in thoughtful discussions on pressing social issues. Additionally, authored multiple books, which include 'Sister Outsider' and 'The Idea of Black Culture'. In an academic role, this individual has taught at various institutions, emphasizing the intersection of media and public policy.

Continue Reading

Jack Parsons

Chemist and Rocket Propulsion Pioneer
Born
October 2nd, 1914 110 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1952 73 years ago — 37 years old

An American chemist and engineer, this individual contributed significantly to the early development of rocket propulsion technology. Involved with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the California Institute of Technology, he played a crucial role in the advancement of solid-fuel rockets. Additionally, he was associated with the Thelema spiritual philosophy, influenced by Aleister Crowley, and engaged in various occult practices. His work with the Aerojet Engineering Corporation furthered the use of chemical propellants in rocketry. Tragedy struck in 1952 when an explosion occurred at his home laboratory, resulting in his death. Despite a life marked by controversy and challenges, his legacy endures in the field of aerospace engineering.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 9th

François Faber

Cyclist and Tour de France winner
Born
January 26th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1915 110 years ago — 28 years old

Born in 1887, a professional cyclist represented both France and Luxembourg throughout a successful career. Achieved significant recognition by winning the Tour de France in 1909, becoming the first person to complete the race in less than 30 hours. Competed in multiple prestigious cycling events and established a reputation as one of the leading cyclists of the early 20th century. His contributions to the sport were notable for their competitive spirit and athleticism.

Continue Reading

Little Richard

Influential rock and roll singer-songwriter
Born
December 5th, 1932 92 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2020 5 years ago — 87 years old

An influential figure in rock and roll, he blended rhythm and blues with energetic performances. Popular songs included 'Tutti Frutti' and 'Long Tall Sally.' His flamboyant style and dynamic stage presence helped shape the genre. Also known for his work in the film 'The Girl Can't Help It' and appearances on various television shows. Inducted into multiple halls of fame, including the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Continue Reading

Niccolò Albergati

Italian Cardinal and diplomat
Born
1373 652 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1443 582 years ago — 70 years old

Served as a prominent Italian cardinal and diplomat during the 15th century. Led negotiations between various states and played a significant role in the church's political landscape. Actively participated in the papal conclave of 1431. Helped mediate disputes among factions in Italy, working towards peace and stability within the region. His efforts in diplomacy were crucial in a time of political fragmentation in Italy.

Continue Reading

William S. Harney

American Army General during Civil War
Born
1800 225 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1889 136 years ago — 89 years old

Served as a general in the United States Army. Played a significant role in the Mexican-American War and the American Civil War, commanding troops in various campaigns. Held various posts, including military governor of New Mexico. Known for strong leadership in battles and for decisions made during conflicts involving Native American tribes in the West. His military career spanned several decades, leading to a reputation within the military hierarchy.

Continue Reading

Diogo de Mendonça Corte-Real

Portuguese judge and politician
Born
1658 367 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1736 289 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent figure in the Portuguese judiciary and political landscape during the early 18th century. Served as a judge in various capacities, contributing to the development and administration of justice in Portugal. Held political roles that influenced governance and legal reforms within the country. His career was marked by a commitment to public service and legal integrity, reflecting the complexities of his time.

Continue Reading

C. W. Post

American businessman and food pioneer
Born
October 26th, 1854 170 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1914 111 years ago — 59 years old

Established Post Foods and created several breakfast cereals. The introduction of Grape-Nuts marked a significant innovation in the food industry. Promoted the idea of nutrition and health through cereal products. Developed a successful marketing strategy that contributed to the nationwide popularity of breakfast cereals in the early 20th century.

Continue Reading