Leopold Figl
Austrian Chancellor and politician
Austrian politician held the office of Chancellor from 1945 to 1953. Central to the reconstruction of Austria post-World War II, Figl led the country through its first elections after the war and was instrumental in establishing the Second Republic of Austria. He played a significant role in the negotiations that led to the Austrian State Treaty in 1955, which restored Austria's sovereignty and neutrality. After serving as Chancellor, he held various positions within the Austrian People's Party and continued to contribute to the country's political landscape until his retirement.
Served as Chancellor of Austria from 1945 to 1953
Led negotiations for the Austrian State Treaty in 1955
Oversaw Austria's transition to a parliamentary democracy
Other People Born on October 2nd
Ward Churchill
American author and activist
Born
October 2nd, 1947 78 years ago
Born in 1947, this individual is an author and activist. He gained recognition for writings on American history and indigenous rights. The individual served as a professor at the University of Colorado, where controversial opinions on U.S. policies and involvement in wars generated significant debate. Known for strong critiques of government actions, his works focused on topics such as environmental justice and native sovereignty. This person’s activism included participation in demonstrations advocating for indigenous peoples' rights.
Continue ReadingEdmund Crispin
English writer and composer of mysteries
Born
October 2nd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
September 15th, 1978 47 years ago — 56 years old
A writer and composer from England. Best known for engaging mysteries, particularly the series featuring amateur detective Gervase Fen. The first novel, 'The Moving Toyshop', was published in 1946 and received critical acclaim. Additionally, contributed to the literary world through short stories and essays. Also composed music for films and radio.
Continue ReadingCamilla Belle
American actress in movies and television
Born
October 2nd, 1986 39 years ago
Born in Los Angeles, starred in movies and television series, including roles in '10,000 BC' and 'The When a Stranger Calls'. Began acting at a young age, appearing in commercials and television shows. Achieved early recognition for performance in 'The Ballad of Jack and Rose'. Worked with notable directors and continue to participate in various aspects of film production.
Continue ReadingGraham Greene
English novelist and playwright
Born
October 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1991 34 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent English novelist, playwright, and critic, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Authored works exploring moral ambiguity, politics, and existential dilemmas. Major novels include 'The Power and the Glory', 'Brighton Rock', and 'The End of the Affair'. Wrote screenplays for film adaptations, including 'The Third Man', which became a classic. His literature often reflected personal experiences and political views shaped by a life spent in various cultural contexts.
Continue ReadingLal Bahadur Shastri
2nd Prime Minister of India
Born
October 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1966 59 years ago — 61 years old
Served as the 2nd Prime Minister of India from 1964 until his death in 1966. Played a significant role in shaping India's foreign policy and initiated major agricultural reforms that led to the Green Revolution. Known for the slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan," emphasizing the importance of soldiers and farmers. His leadership during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 enhanced national pride. Integral in promoting the idea of self-sufficiency in food production.
Continue ReadingCharles Drake
American actor in 'Mildred Pierce'
Born
October 2nd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1994 31 years ago — 76 years old
An American actor, active primarily in film and television during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for appearances in several classic films and television series. Played significant roles in the film 'Mildred Pierce' and the television series 'The Twilight Zone'. Appeared in various other productions, contributing to the entertainment industry over several decades.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 9th
Niccolò Albergati
Italian Cardinal and diplomat
Born
1373 652 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1443 582 years ago — 70 years old
Served as a prominent Italian cardinal and diplomat during the 15th century. Led negotiations between various states and played a significant role in the church's political landscape. Actively participated in the papal conclave of 1431. Helped mediate disputes among factions in Italy, working towards peace and stability within the region. His efforts in diplomacy were crucial in a time of political fragmentation in Italy.
Continue ReadingSean Burroughs
Baseball player, notably with the Padres
Born
September 12th, 1980 45 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2024 1 years ago — 43 years old
Drafted in the first round of the 1998 MLB draft, made his Major League Baseball debut with the San Diego Padres in 2002. Played primarily as a third baseman and first baseman, and was recognized for his batting skills during his tenure. Appeared in 2004 in a total of 125 games, providing significant contributions to the team's offense. Played for several minor league teams and had stints in international leagues, including time in Japan and Mexico.
Continue ReadingTomaso Antonio Vitali
Italian violinist and composer of sonatas
Born
1663 362 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1745 280 years ago — 82 years old
Active during the late Baroque period, this violinist and composer contributed significantly to the repertoire for string instruments. Vitali was particularly noted for his compositions for violin and continuo. His works, characterized by their melodic and harmonic richness, include a famous Chaconne, which has been frequently performed and recorded. He spent much of his career in the service of the Duke of Modena, where he also held the position of concertmaster. Vitali's influence extended to later generations of composers, and his music remains a staple in the violin repertoire.
Continue ReadingMary Stewart
British author and poet of historical fiction
Born
September 17th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2014 11 years ago — 97 years old
An author and poet, contributed significantly to the genre of historical fiction. Gained prominence with the publication of the Arthurian novels, notably 'The Crystal Cave', which explores the legend of King Arthur through the perspective of Merlin. Other notable works include 'The Hollow Hills' and 'The Last Enchantment', which continue the Arthurian story. Also penned contemporary novels and thrillers, with a blend of romance and adventure. Further work in poetry showcased lyrical talents and a strong connection to nature and landscapes. Stewart's writings have been influential in shaping modern interpretations of historical narratives.
Continue ReadingFrancis Hopkinson
American judge and politician
Born
1737 288 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1791 234 years ago — 54 years old
Served as a delegate to the Continental Congress and signed the Declaration of Independence. Contributed to the establishment of the United States as a nation. Appointed as a judge of the Admiralty for Pennsylvania. Played a key role in various legislative duties in the early years of American governance.
Continue ReadingGarlieb Merkel
German author and activist
Born
November 1st, 1769 256 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1850 175 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1769, this individual became an influential figure in the German literary scene and played a significant role in the promotion of social reform. Active during a time of political upheaval, focused on advocating for the rights of various classes within society. Wrote extensively, contributing to journals and advocating for a more just and equitable system. Engaged in discussions surrounding the importance of education and civic rights.
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