Lionel Hampton
Vibraphone player and bandleader
Born
April 20th, 1908
117 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2002
23 years ago — 94 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An American vibraphone player, pianist, bandleader, and actor, achieved prominence in the jazz genre from the 1930s onward. Gained recognition as a member of the Benny Goodman Quartet, contributing to the popularization of the vibraphone in jazz music. Led his own band and became a pivotal figure in the big band era. Achieved significant acclaim for performances that bridged jazz and popular music, also participated in television and film as an entertainer.
Popularized the vibraphone in jazz music
Performed with the Benny Goodman Quartet
Led landmark jazz bands in the 1940s and 1950s
Other People Born on April 20th
Kakha Bendukidze
An economist and politician from Georgia, contributed significantly to the nation's economic reforms after the Rose Revolution. Served as the Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development, implementing policies that spurred privatization and deregulation. Advocated for free market principles, which transformed the Georgian economy. Believed in reducing the size of government and promoted entrepreneurship.
Continue ReadingAdolf Hitler
An Austrian-German politician and author who led the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi Party) and became Chancellor of Germany in 1933. Hitler established a totalitarian regime noted for its aggressive expansionism and its instigation of World War II. The regime implemented policies leading to significant military conquests in Europe and the systemic persecution of Jews and other groups, culminating in the Holocaust. Hitler authored 'Mein Kampf,' outlining his ideology and political plans. He died by suicide in 1945 as Allied forces closed in on Berlin.
Continue ReadingJulia Morris
An Australian entertainer gained prominence through stand-up comedy and television hosting. Achievements include presenting various shows, particularly the Australian version of 'I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!' and participating in comedy festivals. Also recognized for contributions to radio and print media. Established a successful career in entertainment, blending humor and charisma.
Continue ReadingWilliam Bedloe
Born in 1650 in England, significant contributions were made to espionage efforts during the turbulent period of the 17th century. Engaged in various intelligence activities, often working undercover to gather and deliver vital information. Involved in numerous plots and conflicts of the time, including the Popish Plot, a supposed conspiracy to assassinate King Charles II. Worked alongside prominent figures in the government and influenced political decisions through intelligence operations. Bedloe's activities spanned several critical events in English history, showcasing the role of espionage in shaping national policy and security.
Continue ReadingMark Mallia
Born in 1965, a prominent figure in the Maltese art scene. Known for creating both paintings and sculptures that often reflect the cultural and historical facets of Malta. Worked extensively with various mediums and techniques, pushing boundaries within the local art community. Participated in numerous exhibitions, showcasing works that embody the essence of Maltese identity.
Continue ReadingNasiba Zeynalova
Born in 1916, a prominent figure in Azerbaijani cinema and theater, contributing significantly to the arts. Gained recognition for performances in films during the mid-20th century. Worked with esteemed directors and participated in various theatrical productions. Received accolades for contributions to cultural heritage, influencing generations of actors. Led a distinguished career until her passing in 2005, leaving a legacy in Azerbaijani performing arts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Emperor Go-Horikawa of Japan
Ascended to the throne in 1221, reigning during a tumultuous period marked by power struggles between the imperial court and the Kamakura shogunate. The reign faced significant challenges, including the Jokyu Uprising in 1221, which aimed to restore imperial authority. Go-Horikawa's reign was characterized by attempts to balance the conflicting powers and maintain imperial dignity. The emperor's efforts to assert authority came at a time when military leaders in Kamakura held substantial power over Japan. After serving as emperor for over a decade, he passed away in 1234, leaving a legacy of imperial resolve amidst the growth of feudalism.
Continue ReadingSally Rand
Born in 1904, a celebrated American dancer gained fame during the 1920s for her distinctive fan dance. Her performances often incorporated large feather fans, captivating audiences with elaborate stagecraft and choreography. Rand became a prominent figure in the cabaret scene and gained further notoriety at the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, where she performed her alluring dance amidst a backdrop of various attractions. Over the years, her performances transcended mere entertainment; they influenced the evolving landscape of American dance and theater. Throughout her career, numerous stage appearances showcased her integration of theatricality and sensuality, helping to define a new era for dance entertainment.
Continue ReadingLiu Cong
Ascended to the throne as the Emperor of the Xiongnu state, leading as a prominent figure during the 3rd century. Advocated for military strength and expansion, impacting the dynamics with neighboring states. Oversaw various policies aimed at consolidating power and ensuring stability within the empire. Provided leadership during significant conflicts, enhancing the prominence of the Xiongnu state in the region.
Continue ReadingArthur Phillip
An English admiral and politician served as the first Governor of New South Wales from 1788 to 1792. Phillip commanded the First Fleet, which established the first European colony in Australia. His leadership facilitated the initial settlement and helped lay the foundations for the future development of Sydney.
Continue ReadingIlya Ehrenburg
Born in 1891, a notable Russian journalist and author emerged as a prominent figure during the 20th century. Starting as a writer, contributed significantly to literature and journalism. Played a crucial role in Soviet propaganda during World War II, influencing public perception through various articles and writings. Authored several significant works, including 'The Thaw' and 'The Seventh Companion,' which highlighted the social issues of the time. In addition to journalism, engaged in the writing of novels, essays, and plays, reflecting the complexities of Soviet society. Ehrenburg's literary contributions and involvement in political discourse marked a substantial part of Soviet cultural life until death in 1967.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Morini
Played as a central defender in professional football, primarily for Sampdoria and Juventus. Won multiple Serie A titles and was part of the Juventus team that secured victory in the 1973 Coppa Italia. Represented the Italy national team, contributing to their defense during the 1970 FIFA World Cup. Transitioned into coaching after retirement from professional play, contributing to youth development in football.
Continue Reading