Louis Antoine de Bougainville
French Admiral and Explorer
Born
Died
Category
Explorers & Adventurers
Country
France
Links & References
An admiral and explorer, contributed to the exploration of the Pacific Ocean. Participated in the Seven Years' War and later commanded France's first South Pacific expedition. His voyage, which lasted from 1766 to 1769, provided insights into the peoples and geography of the region. Authored works that detailed these explorations, influencing maritime navigation and knowledge of the Pacific islands.
Led France's first round-the-world expedition
Authored 'Voyage autour du monde'
Other People Born on November 12th
Juana Inés de la Cruz
Mexican poet and scholar of the Baroque.
Born
November 12th, 1651 374 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1695 331 years ago — 43 years old
A prolific poet and scholar, contributed significantly to the literary landscape of colonial Mexico during the Baroque period. She wrote poetry, plays, and essays, showcasing mastery in forms and themes including love, religion, and philosophy. Her works often challenged the societal norms of her time, advocating for women's education and intellectual rights. Lived in a convent in Mexico City, where she engaged in correspondence with influential figures of her day. The legacy of her writing continues to influence Mexican literature.
Continue ReadingRobert Goff
English lawyer and judge, Lord Justice
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November 12th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 90 years old
Goff served as a barrister before being appointed as a High Court judge in 1980. In 1986, he became a Lord Justice of Appeal and held this position until retirement in 1996. Goff contributed to significant legal rulings and was influential in the development of English law, particularly in areas related to tort and negligence. His legal opinions have shaped legal precedent in various cases. After retirement, Goff continued to be involved in legal education and served in various judicial capacities.
Continue ReadingThaddeus William Harris
Entomologist and Botanist
Born
November 12th, 1795 230 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1856 170 years ago — 60 years old
Contributions to entomology and botany included the classification of numerous insect species. Played a significant role in the development of scientific collections and education related to natural history. Authored several important works in the field, enhancing the understanding of insects and plants. His efforts in organizing specimens and research laid foundations for future studies in these fields.
Continue ReadingDiego Luis de San Vitores
Spanish Jesuit missionary in Guam
Born
November 12th, 1627 398 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1672 354 years ago — 44 years old
A Spanish Jesuit missionary traveled to the Mariana Islands in 1668, where he worked to evangelize the indigenous Chamorro people. Established several missions and was instrumental in the spread of Christianity in the region. His efforts greatly influenced the cultural and religious landscape of Guam. His missionary work faced challenges, including resistance from both the local population and rival colonial powers. San Vitores was martyred in 1672 during confrontations with Chamorro warriors, highlighting the tensions of colonialism and religious conversion in the Pacific.
Continue ReadingMaximilian von Weichs
German field marshal during WWII
Born
November 12th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1954 72 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1881, a prominent field marshal in the German Army during World War II. Participated in significant military campaigns on the Eastern Front. Led troops during the Battle of Moscow and commanded the 12th Army during the Battle of Stalingrad. His leadership contributed to various strategic operations throughout the war, marking a notable military career until the conflict's conclusion.
Continue ReadingWilliam Fay
Irish actor and producer
Born
November 12th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 75 years old
An Irish actor and producer, active in the early 20th century, contributed to both stage and film productions. Gained recognition for performances in plays and served as a producer for theatrical works. Worked extensively in the United States and participated in the development of early American theater. Played significant roles in productions that shaped the industry during his time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Dodi Fayed
Film producer and partner of Diana
Born
April 15th, 1955 71 years ago
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August 31st, 1997 28 years ago — 42 years old
Born in Egypt, this film producer was involved in the production of several films during the 1980s and 1990s. He produced the romantic drama 'Chariots of Fire' which won four Academy Awards, including Best Picture. Fayed's connection to British royalty came through his relationship with Diana, Princess of Wales, in the summer of 1997, culminating in their tragic deaths in a car accident in Paris in August of that year. His high-profile relationship with Diana garnered significant media attention and public interest.
Continue ReadingSergey Sokolov
Soviet Minister of Defence and Marshal
Born
July 1st, 1911 115 years ago
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August 31st, 2012 13 years ago — 101 years old
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Continue ReadingGay Brewer
Professional golfer with Masters win
Born
March 19th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2007 18 years ago — 75 years old
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Continue ReadingDeLancey W. Gill
American painter and illustrator
Born
July 1st, 1859 167 years ago
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Continue ReadingAndranik
Armenian general and military leader
Born
February 25th, 1865 161 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1927 98 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1865, Andranik played a significant role in the Armenian national liberation movement during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He became a general in the Armenian Revolutionary Army and was a key figure in the struggle for Armenian rights against Ottoman rule. He led various military operations to defend Armenian communities and contributed to the establishment of the First Republic of Armenia in 1918. His leadership helped in organizing defense against external threats and shaping the armed forces of the new republic. After the fall of the First Republic, he continued to fight for Armenian independence and was active in various military campaigns until his death.
Continue ReadingNorman Kirk
Prime Minister of New Zealand
Born
January 6th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1974 51 years ago — 51 years old
An engineer and politician served as the 29th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1972 until 1974. Focused on social reform and economic development, advocated for policies that improved social services and public infrastructure. Played a significant role in the opposition against the Vietnam War. His leadership style emphasized unity among various sectors of society, particularly labor and the working class. Died in office in 1974, leaving a legacy in New Zealand's political landscape.
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