Lionel Kieseritzky
Chess player and theoretician
A chess player and theoretician contributed to the development of opening theory, particularly known for the Kieseritzky Gambit. Played in several international tournaments during the 19th century and was an influential figure in the chess community. Competed against many leading players of the time, helping to elevate the standard of play. In addition to competitive play, authored significant writings on chess strategies and opened the door for future generations of players.
Developed the Kieseritzky Gambit
Contributed to advancements in chess theory
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Rocky Graziano
Boxer and actor, World Champion
Born
January 1st, 1919 106 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1990 35 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1919, this American boxer achieved significant success in the sport during the 1940s. He fought notable bouts against greats such as Tony Zale and became the World Middleweight Champion in 1948. Transitioning to acting, he appeared in the film 'Somebody Up There Likes Me,' which depicted his life story, and also made guest appearances on television shows. His career spanned several decades, displaying both his boxing prowess and charisma on screen.
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Engineer, designer of the M1 Garand rifle
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January 1st, 1888 137 years ago
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February 16th, 1974 51 years ago — 86 years old
Canadian-American engineer contributed significantly to firearm design. Developed the M1 Garand rifle, which was adopted as the standard service rifle for the United States military during World War II. The design revolutionized infantry firearms and was praised for its reliability and accuracy. The M1 Garand remained in service well into the 20th century and became iconic among military weapons. Garand's work laid the groundwork for future firearms technology and influenced subsequent designs.
Continue ReadingLaMarr Hoyt
Baseball player and 1983 Cy Young Award winner
Born
January 1st, 1955 70 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2021 4 years ago — 66 years old
LaMarr Hoyt was a professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball, playing primarily for the Chicago White Sox. Debuting in 1979, Hoyt quickly established himself as one of the top pitchers of his era. He achieved notable success in the 1980s, leading the American League in wins and earning the prestigious Cy Young Award in 1983. Hoyt played a key role in helping the White Sox win the American League West division title that same year. His pitching style, characterized by a strong fastball and effective slider, contributed to his recognition as a leading pitcher during his career. Hoyt concluded his playing days with stints on other teams, including the San Diego Padres and the New York Yankees, before retiring in 1989.
Continue ReadingHuldrych Zwingli
Swiss pastor and Reformation leader
Born
January 1st, 1484 541 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1531 494 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1484, Zwingli emerged as a key figure during the Reformation in Switzerland. He served as a pastor in Zurich, where he began advocating for reforms in church practices and beliefs. Zwingli's theological views emphasized the authority of Scripture and rejected certain Catholic practices. He played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Reformed tradition and was instrumental in developing the theology of the Protestant Reformation. Zwingli also engaged in debates with other reformers, including Martin Luther, regarding issues such as the Lord's Supper. His reforms led to significant changes in Zurich’s ecclesiastical structure and religious life until his death in 1531 during the Second War of Kappel.
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Choreographer of The Rite of Spring
Born
January 1st, 1927 98 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2007 18 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent dancer, choreographer, and director, this individual significantly influenced modern ballet and contemporary dance. Founded the Béjart Ballet Lausanne in 1987, establishing a platform for innovative dance. Created numerous choreographies, including a renowned version of Igor Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring. Developed a unique style that combined classic ballet techniques with modern elements, showcasing the expressive potential of dance.
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Economist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
January 1st, 1927 98 years ago
An American economist, contributions included pioneering research in experimental economics. Played a significant role in establishing experimental methods to understand market mechanisms. Served as a professor at several universities, including George Mason University. Research focused on how human behavior interacts with economic theory, leading to insights in market design and public policy.
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Lothar Schmid
German chess player and arbiter
Born
May 10th, 1928 97 years ago
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May 18th, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
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Bishop and Saint of Constantinople
Died
May 18th, 893 1132 years ago — None years old
A prominent religious figure, served as Bishop of Constantinople from 886 until death in 893. Instrumental in strengthening the Christian church in the Byzantine Empire. Recognized for upholding orthodoxy and confronting heretical movements. His tenure saw the church navigate complex political landscapes, aligning ecclesiastical authority with imperial interests. Canonized as a saint, his legacy influenced later church leaders and theologians.
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Romanian-Israeli poet and critic
Born
November 25th, 1881 144 years ago
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May 18th, 1958 67 years ago — 76 years old
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Sri Lankan rebel leader, LTTE founder
Born
November 26th, 1954 71 years ago
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May 18th, 2009 16 years ago — 54 years old
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Social worker and first female congresswoman
Born
June 11th, 1880 145 years ago
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May 18th, 1973 52 years ago — 92 years old
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Engineer and futurist, The Venus Project
Born
March 13th, 1916 109 years ago
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May 18th, 2017 8 years ago — 101 years old
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