Louis de Funès
French actor and screenwriter
One of the leading figures in French cinema, recognized for a distinctive style of comedy and energetic performances. Starred in a variety of films, including the popular 'Gendarme' series and 'La Grande Vadrouille'. Contributed to the development of the comedy genre in France during the 20th century, becoming a cultural icon. Collected a substantial following for comedic portrayals that often featured exaggerated expressions and physical humor.
Starred in 'La Grande Vadrouille'
Led in 'Le Gendarme de Saint-Tropez'
Performed in 'Les Aventures de Rabbi Jacob'
Other People Born on July 31st
Hank Bauer
Baseball player and manager, 1954 MVP
Born
July 31st, 1922 103 years ago
Died
February 9th, 2007 18 years ago — 84 years old
A Major League Baseball player and manager, this individual played primarily as an outfielder. His career in MLB began in 1948 and included several seasons with the New York Yankees. A member of the Yankees during their championship years, this player contributed to five World Series titles from 1949 to 1953. After his playing career, transitioned into management, leading the Baltimore Orioles and earning the American League Manager of the Year award in 1964. His career accomplishments include a well-regarded tenure as a manager, demonstrating success in both playing and managing capacities.
Continue ReadingWill Champion
English drummer for Coldplay
Born
July 31st, 1978 47 years ago
Born in 1978 in Southampton, a drummer played in the band Coldplay, which achieved significant commercial success and critical acclaim. The band formed in 1996 and gained popularity with the release of the album 'Parachutes' in 2000. Major hits include 'Yellow', 'Fix You', and 'Viva La Vida'. The group received numerous awards, including multiple Grammy Awards and Brit Awards. In addition to drumming, contributed to songwriting and vocals, expanding the band's sound and musical range. Continued to tour internationally and release successful albums, solidifying the band's place in the music industry.
Continue ReadingJohn Canton
English physicist and academic researcher
Born
July 31st, 1718 307 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1772 253 years ago — 53 years old
An English physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of experimental physics. Best remembered for inventing the electrometer, which measured electric charge and helped advance the understanding of electricity. Served as a professor at the Royal Academy, where teachings included topics on natural philosophy and electrical experiments. Conducted experiments on heat conduction and published numerous papers on the behavior of electrified bodies.
Continue ReadingPeter Benenson
Human rights lawyer, founded Amnesty International
Born
July 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 25th, 2005 20 years ago — 83 years old
A lawyer initiated the founding of Amnesty International in 1961 to advocate for human rights globally. The organization focused on preventing and addressing cases of unjust imprisonment and torture. Through commitment to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, efforts contributed to the awareness of political prisoners and abuses. The organization's campaigns led to the release of numerous individuals and shifted perspectives on state-sponsored violence.
Continue ReadingRobert C. Merton
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 31st, 1944 81 years ago
Significant contributions to financial economics. Developed the Black-Scholes model for option pricing alongside Fischer Black and Myron Scholes, earning a Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1997. Contributed to the development of risk management techniques and dynamic asset allocation strategies. Held academic positions at renowned institutions, including Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University. Published numerous influential papers and books in finance, shaping the understanding of derivative instruments and market behavior.
Continue ReadingWhitney Young
American civil rights activist
Born
July 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1971 54 years ago — 49 years old
A prominent civil rights leader, played a crucial role in advancing social justice and equality through the Urban League. Focused on expanding economic opportunities for African Americans, emphasized the importance of economic empowerment as a means to achieve civil rights. Worked closely with various organizations and governmental entities to influence policy. Made significant efforts in desegregating schools and workplaces, advocating for fair housing and employment practices. His leadership in the civil rights movement contributed to legislative advancements.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 27th
Marcian
Byzantine Emperor during the Council of Chalcedon
Died
January 27th, 457 1568 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the throne in 450 AD, focusing on stabilizing the Eastern Roman Empire. Initiated reforms in administration and military policy, ensuring a stronger defense against external threats. Convened the Fourth Ecumenical Council in 451, which addressed Christological controversies and affirmed the dual nature of Christ. Oversaw significant improvements in the empire's finances, fortifications, and relations with neighboring tribes. His reign marked a period of relative peace and consolidation before the challenges that would follow.
Continue ReadingZhang Yanze
Chinese General and Governor
Died
January 27th, 947 1078 years ago — None years old
Served as a prominent general and governor during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in China. Zhang played a crucial role in various military campaigns and governance strategies that shaped the political landscape of the time. His leadership was marked by efforts to consolidate power and manage territories effectively amidst the fragmentation of the era. Known for military acumen, his actions significantly influenced regional stability and governance in the northern provinces of China.
Continue ReadingJohn Updike
American novelist and critic
Born
March 18th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2009 16 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent American novelist, short story writer, and critic, this individual earned a reputation for his detailed exploration of middle-class American life. His most celebrated works include the Rabbit series, which follows the life of Harry 'Rabbit' Angstrom, and the novel 'The Witches of Eastwick', which delves into themes of feminism and power. With a career that spanned several decades, this individual contributed significantly to literature with a keen focus on psychology and relationships. Recognition included winning the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction twice, showcasing a commitment to literary excellence.
Continue ReadingAngela Merici
Italian educator and founder of Ursulines
Born
March 21st, 1474 551 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1540 485 years ago — 65 years old
An Italian educator and saint, established the Company of St. Ursula in 1535 to provide education to girls. This organization contributed significantly to the development of women's education in Europe. Developed a unique approach to education that integrated spiritual and academic development, emphasizing moral and civic responsibilities. The Company of St. Ursula became a global network of schools and institutions focused on educating young women and fostering their leadership roles in society.
Continue ReadingFrederick the Simple
King of Sicily, enacted notable laws
Died
January 27th, 1377 648 years ago — None years old
Ruled as King of Sicily from 1296 until 1337. His reign was marked by efforts to stabilize the kingdom amidst feudal conflicts and external pressures. Promoted several legal reforms aimed at improving governance. Established the Regno di Sicilia as a significant political entity during the late Middle Ages. Experienced challenges from rival factions and faced difficulties in maintaining control over the island's territories. His death in 1377 led to a shift in the island's political landscape, influencing subsequent power dynamics in the region.
Continue ReadingKevin White
American politician, 51st Mayor of Boston
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 51st Mayor of Boston from 1968 to 1984. During the tenure, focused on urban renewal and economic development. Played a significant role in revitalizing the city, advocating for the construction of various schools, parks, and housing projects. Engaged in reforms to improve public transportation and reduce racial tensions in the city. After leaving office, remained active in local politics and community issues until passing in 2012.
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