Lucian Freud
Painter renowned for intense portraits
Born in 1922, this painter developed a unique style characterized by exploration of the human figure and psychological depth. Training under various artists, he synthesized influences from Expressionism and the British figurative tradition. Freud’s works often depicted close family and friends, utilizing thick, impasto layers of paint to illuminate their emotional states. The artist's most significant acclaim came with various exhibitions, including a prominent showcase at the Tate Gallery in London. Freud's methodologies emphasized long sitting sessions with his subjects, fostering an environment of intimacy. His painting, 'Benefits Supervisor Sleeping,' fetched a notable price at auction, establishing a record for a living artist at the time. Throughout his career, he faced challenges in the art industry but continued to influence contemporary figurative painting until his passing in 2011.
Painted 'Benefits Supervisor Sleeping'
Held major exhibitions at Tate Gallery
Developed a distinctive portrait style
Other People Born on December 8th
Doriano Romboni
Italian motorcycle racer and champion
Born
December 8th, 1968 57 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 44 years old
Competed in Grand Prix motorcycle racing during the 1990s and early 2000s. Raced primarily in the 250cc and 500cc classes, garnering attention for performances that marked a significant era in Italian motorcycle sport. Achieved several podiums in World Championship events, showcasing skill on various circuits. Tragically, a career ended prematurely due to a serious crash in 2001, marking a pivotal moment in racing safety discussions.
Continue ReadingDiego Rivera
Mexican painter and muralist, 'Man at the Crossroads'
Born
December 8th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
November 24th, 1957 68 years ago — 70 years old
This individual was a prominent Mexican painter and muralist, active in the 20th century. Renowned for large frescoes that depict Mexican society and history, the work included a variety of public and private commissions. As a member of the Mexican Communist Party, political themes often featured prominently in the artwork. Engaged in the education of future artists, this individual also integrated traditional Mexican folk art elements into the work, contributing to the resurgence of interest in Mexican culture during the post-revolution period. The collaboration with fellow artist Frida Kahlo marked a significant personal and professional partnership within the art community. The body of work continues to be celebrated and studied in the context of modern art.
Continue ReadingAlbert Gleizes
French painter and Cubist artist
Born
December 8th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1953 72 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent painter, contributed significantly to the development of the Cubist movement. Participated in various exhibitions, including the 1911 Salon d'Automne, which showcased early Cubist works. Expanded the ideas of Cubism through writings and artistic theories while also engaging in group exhibitions with other influential artists. Involved in projects that sought to integrate art and life, including decorative arts and architecture. Relocated to the United States during World War II, where he continued to produce art and teach.
Continue ReadingVictor Nosach
Chronicler of Russian trade union history
Born
December 8th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
May 7th, 2011 14 years ago — 81 years old
Contributed to the documentation and analysis of the history of workers and trade unions in Russia. Engaged in extensive research and writing to uncover the narratives of labor movements, focusing on the roles and experiences of workers throughout key historical periods. Published several works that provided insight into the struggles and achievements of trade unions, highlighting the socio-economic conditions of workers in Russia.
Continue ReadingChristian Emil Krag-Juel-Vind-Frijs
Danish politician and Prime Minister
Born
December 8th, 1817 208 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1896 129 years ago — 78 years old
Served as the 10th Prime Minister of Denmark from 1865 to 1866. His tenure was marked by significant political events including the Schleswig Wars. Engaged in legal and political reforms during a period of national turbulence. Contributed to the development of modern governance in Denmark. Held a position in the Danish Parliament where various legislative measures were introduced.
Continue ReadingCara Mund
Model and Miss America 2018
Born
December 8th, 1993 32 years ago
Born in 1993, a model achieved recognition as Miss America 2018. Represented North Dakota in the pageant, winning the title at a prestigious event. Engaged in advocacy for various causes during the reign, including education and children’s health. Pursued a degree in political science at Brown University while participating actively in pageantry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 20th
Alastair Burnet
Journalist and news presenter
Born
July 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent journalist and news presenter, recognized for a distinguished career in British broadcasting. Worked for ITN and the BBC, contributing significantly to political reporting and current affairs. Served as the editor of the 'Daily Express' and presented coverage of major events including the Apollo 11 moon landing and various general elections. Burnet's interviewing style and in-depth analysis of political issues established a strong reputation in journalism.
Continue ReadingVictor G. Atiyeh
American politician and Governor of Oregon
Born
February 20th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 91 years old
Served as the 32nd governor of Oregon from 1979 to 1987. Focused on economic development and job creation during time in office. Prior to governorship, held positions in the Oregon State Senate, including Senate Minority Leader. Instrumental in implementing budget reforms and improving state infrastructure.
Continue ReadingFelix Dzerzhinsky
Politician and founder of the Cheka
Born
September 11th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1926 99 years ago — 48 years old
Born in 1877, pursued a career in politics and became an influential figure in the Soviet Union. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Cheka, the first Soviet secret police organization, overseeing its operations during a critical period of the Russian Civil War. Advocated for state security measures to consolidate Bolshevik power and combat opposition. Developed policies related to labor and social issues, contributing to early Soviet governance. Served as the head of the All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage until his death in 1926.
Continue ReadingJames Doohan
Actor and veteran, best known as Scotty
Born
March 3rd, 1920 106 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Canada, a military career began during World War II, serving in the Royal Canadian Artillery and participating in the D-Day invasion. After the war, transitioned to acting, gaining prominence for the role of Montgomery Scott, also known as Scotty, in the television series Star Trek, which premiered in 1966 and became a cultural phenomenon. Doohan reprised this role in several Star Trek films and contributed to the franchise's legacy. In addition to acting, he was involved in various voiceover projects and public appearances related to the series, attracting a loyal fanbase.
Continue ReadingPierre Fabre
Pharmacist, founder of Laboratoires Pierre Fabre
Born
April 16th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 87 years old
A pharmacist established Laboratoires Pierre Fabre, a major player in the pharmaceutical and dermo-cosmetics industry. Utilized expertise in herbal medicine to develop innovative products, merging science and nature. Focus grew on dermatological solutions, leading to the creation of a wide range of skincare products under various brands. Expanded the company into a global entity while retaining a strong commitment to research and development.
Continue ReadingAnderson Dawson
Australian politician, 14th Premier of Queensland
Born
July 16th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1910 115 years ago — 47 years old
Served as the 14th Premier of Queensland from 1899 to 1900. Contributed to the establishment of policies during the early 20th century, focusing on labor rights and social reforms. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve workers' conditions and expand public education. His government was notable for implementing a range of progressive legislation.
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