Ludwig Mond
Chemist and industrialist, carbonyls discovery
German-born chemist and British industrialist contributed significantly to the field of chemistry. Specialized in the study of carbonyl compounds, focusing on the process of extracting nickel from its ores through carbonylation. Later, established the Mond Process, which became an essential method for refining nickel. Also involved in the production of other essential chemicals and played a role in the development of the chemical industry in Britain.
Developed the Mond Process for nickel extraction
Discovered metal carbonyls
Other People Born on March 7th
Arthur Lee
Singer-songwriter and musician
Born
March 7th, 1945 81 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 2006 19 years ago — 61 years old
Arthur Lee was an American singer-songwriter and musician, noted for contributions to the rock band Love. The band gained prominence with the 1967 album 'Forever Changes', which is often labeled as one of the greatest albums of all time. Lee's work combined elements of folk, rock, and psychedelia. He was a pioneering figure in the music scene of the 1960s. Lee faced legal challenges and spent time in prison during the 1990s but continued to perform and record music until his passing in 2006.
Continue ReadingGuillaume du Vair
French lawyer and legal author
Born
March 7th, 1556 470 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1621 404 years ago — 65 years old
Born in France in 1556, contributed significantly to legal literature and jurisprudence during the early modern period. Worked as a lawyer, emphasizing the importance of legal reasoning and humanism. Served in various judicial capacities, culminating in the role of procurator general in the Parliament of Paris. Authored several influential works discussing law and governance, integrating classical philosophy with legal concepts. Du Vair's writings were instrumental in shaping legal thought in France, bridging the gap between medieval concepts of law and the emerging modern legal frameworks.
Continue ReadingClement XIII
Pope overseeing Church during 18th century
Born
March 7th, 1693 333 years ago
Died
1769 257 years ago — 76 years old
Served as pope from 1758 to 1769. Focused on promoting the Catholic faith during a time of significant political and cultural change in Europe. Advocated for the Jesuit order, supporting its educational missions and international missions. Confronted challenges from Enlightenment thinkers and various governments opposing papal authority. His papacy is noted for the confirmation of the canonization of several saints and the issuance of important papal bulls.
Continue ReadingRik Mayall
Comedian and actor from 'The Young Ones'
Born
March 7th, 1958 68 years ago
Died
June 9th, 2014 11 years ago — 56 years old
Born in England, a prominent comedian and actor emerged in the 1980s. Co-created and starred in the cult television series 'The Young Ones', a significant influence on British comedy. Also featured in 'Bottom', which he co-wrote and performed alongside Ade Edmondson. Success in film included roles in 'Drop Dead Fred' and 'The New Statesman'. Additionally worked as a writer and screenwriter, contributing to the comedic landscape of British television. Regularly performed on stage and was recognized for his unique style of humor.
Continue ReadingHelen Eadie
Scottish politician and Parliament member
Born
March 7th, 1947 79 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2013 12 years ago — 66 years old
A Scottish politician served as a Member of the Scottish Parliament for the Dunfermline East constituency from 1999 to 2011. Eadie was involved in various legislative matters during tenure, particularly focusing on social justice and women's issues. Eadie held positions within the Scottish Parliament, including as a member of the Health and Community Care Committee. A member of the Scottish Labour Party, Eadie contributed to debates and policy formation, advocating for the interests of her constituents and promoting public health initiatives.
Continue ReadingTammy Faye Messner
Television personality and evangelist
Born
March 7th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2007 18 years ago — 65 years old
An evangelist and television personality, she co-hosted the popular PTL Club alongside her husband, Jim Bakker, during the 1970s and 1980s. Known for her unique personality and emotional appeal, she became a significant figure in the realm of televangelism. After marital difficulties and financial scandals, her public life took new directions, including a successful solo career. She appeared on various talk shows and later became the focus of a biopic that highlighted her life and struggles with public perception and health.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 11th
Henry IV of Castile
King of Castile and León
Born
1425 601 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1474 551 years ago — 49 years old
Ruled as King of Castile from 1454 until death in 1474. His reign was characterized by internal conflict and challenges to royal authority. Engaged in ongoing power struggles with nobility and faced opposition from his half-brother, the future King Henry III. Significant for the discontent that arose during his rule, particularly regarding succession issues and royal legitimacy. His reign ultimately set the stage for the rise of the Catholic Monarchs, Isabella I and Ferdinand II, who unified Spain.
Continue ReadingKamehameha V of Hawaii
King of Hawaii, last monarch of Kamehameha line
Born
December 11th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1872 153 years ago — 42 years old
Ascended the throne in 1863 as the fifth monarch of the Kamehameha dynasty. His reign emphasized Hawaiian nationalism and cultural traditions. Undertook efforts to draft a new constitution aimed at increasing the power of the monarchy. During the political turbulence of the 19th century, he faced opposition from foreign interests and local factions. Kamehameha V ruled until 1872 and was the last monarch of the Kamehameha dynasty before the establishment of a republic, which concluded the Hawaiian monarchy.
Continue ReadingArtur Lundkvist
Swedish poet and literary critic
Born
March 3rd, 1906 120 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1991 34 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1906, this individual contributed significantly to Swedish literature through poetry and literary criticism. Having been influenced by modernist movements, many works reflected themes of human experience and existentialism. The individual also served as a member of the Swedish Academy, helping to shape the literary discourse in Sweden. Publications include several collections of poetry and essays that explore various facets of life and culture. Throughout a prolific career, an emphasis was placed on the intersection of literature and society.
Continue ReadingRavi Shankar
Sitar player and composer, influential musician
Born
April 7th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
An influential sitar player and composer, shaped the global perception of Indian classical music. Collaborated with various artists across genres, introducing the sitar to Western audiences. Played a significant role in the 1960s music scene, often associated with the Beatles. Founded the Ravi Shankar Foundation to promote Indian music and foster cultural exchange. His work included performances at notable festivals and concerts worldwide.
Continue ReadingOlive Schreiner
South African author and feminist activist
Born
March 24th, 1855 171 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1920 105 years ago — 65 years old
An influential writer and social activist, contributed significantly to literature and feminist thought. Authored the novel 'The Story of an African Farm', which gained recognition for its exploration of themes such as gender and social structure in South Africa. Actively engaged in political issues, including women's rights and anti-war movements, emphasizing the importance of equality and social justice.
Continue ReadingShaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah
Indian-Pakistani politician and diplomat
Born
July 22nd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2000 25 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1915, served as a prominent figure in Indian and Pakistani politics. Played a pivotal role in women's rights advocacy and was a vocal supporter of female education. Became the first Muslim woman to be elected to the Pakistan Constituent Assembly and later held various diplomatic positions. Contributed to the establishment of the Women's National Guard in Pakistan. Participated in significant political events during the transition from British India to Pakistan.
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