Marcel Paul
French Communist politician and survivor
Born in 1900, a significant figure in the French Communist Party, advocated for workers' rights and social justice. As a Holocaust survivor, endured the horrors of concentration camps, which led to lifelong activism against oppression. Held various leadership roles within the party, contributing to post-war reconstruction efforts in France. Instrumental in promoting labor rights and socialist policies throughout the mid-20th century.
Served in the French National Assembly
Advocated for workers' rights and social justice
Survived Nazi concentration camps
Other People Born on July 12th
Buckminster Fuller
Architect and designer of the Biosphère
Born
July 12th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1983 42 years ago — 87 years old
An American architect and designer contributed significantly to modern architecture and design. Developed the concept of the geodesic dome, which revolutionized architectural forms. Designed the Montreal Biosphère for the 1967 World Expo, showcasing innovative environmental design. Dedicated a portion of work to exploring sustainable living and advanced housing solutions through a comprehensive approach to design and engineering.
Continue ReadingPablo Carreño Busta
Spanish professional tennis player
Born
July 12th, 1991 34 years ago
Competed on the ATP Tour with significant success, reaching a career-high singles ranking of World No. 10 in 2017. Participated in major tournaments, achieving notable results at the US Open and the French Open. Won multiple ATP titles and represented Spain in the Davis Cup, contributing to the team's success.
Continue ReadingNatalia Goncharova
Russian painter and set designer
Born
July 12th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1962 63 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent figure in the Russian avant-garde movement, this individual played a crucial role in the development of modern art in Russia. Work encompassed not only painting but also costume and set design for theatrical productions. Contributed significantly to the Rayonism movement, characterized by the use of light and color to convey movement. The individual also engaged in folk art, drawing upon traditional Russian themes and motifs. Collaborated with notable theatrical productions, innovating visual elements that enhanced performance art.
Continue ReadingIrina Bokova
Bulgarian Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
July 12th, 1952 73 years ago
Served as the Bulgarian Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2009 to 2014. Held the position of Director-General of UNESCO from 2009 to 2017. Promoted education, heritage preservation, and international cooperation during tenure at UNESCO. Engaged in various initiatives focused on cultural diversity and the importance of education in global development.
Continue ReadingEmil Hácha
Czech lawyer and Czechoslovak president
Born
July 12th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1945 80 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 3rd President of Czechoslovakia during a tumultuous period leading up to World War II. Assumed office in 1939, succeeding Edvard Beneš. Participated in significant political negotiations and faced challenges maintaining national sovereignty against German influence. After the occupation of Czechoslovakia, moved to Germany and lived in exile for many years until his return post-war.
Continue ReadingEugène Boudin
French landscape painter of seaside scenes
Born
July 12th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1898 127 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent 19th-century French painter, recognized for contributions to landscape painting and seascapes. Boudin primarily painted coastal scenes, often depicting the beaches of Normandy. He was an early supporter of plein air painting, capturing natural light and atmosphere in his works. Boudin influenced the Impressionist movement, guiding younger artists in their exploration of outdoor scenes. His technique and style laid groundwork for painters such as Claude Monet. Boudin exhibited widely and received acclaim for his depictions of light and water.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 11th
Philip G. Hodge
Engineer specializing in aerospace systems
Born
November 9th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
November 11th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old
Contributions to aerospace engineering and education spanned several decades. Served as a professor and contributed to the development of advanced systems for both military and commercial aviation. Authored numerous papers and textbooks that have been utilized in engineering curriculums. Participated in various professional organizations, promoting innovations and standards in engineering practices.
Continue ReadingMarie Osborne Yeats
American actress and costume designer
Born
November 5th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
November 11th, 2010 15 years ago — 99 years old
An actress and costume designer, contributions spanned several decades in theatre and film. Appeared in the early sound films of the 1930s, reaching popularity through performances in films like 'The Little Princess' and 'The Unseen Enemy'. Renowned for work in costume design, particularly in theatrical productions, bringing creativity and style to various roles. Involved in the entertainment industry during its formative years, influencing costume design trends in early American cinema.
Continue ReadingYiannis Ritsos
Greek poet, playwright, and political figure
Born
May 1st, 1909 116 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1990 35 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1909, this individual became a prominent voice in Greek poetry and drama. Associated with the modernist movement, the works often explored themes of love, loss, and social justice. Engaged in political activism, imprisonment occurred during the Greek Civil War due to his leftist beliefs. The poet's significant contributions to literature include acclaimed collections such as 'Epoch', 'The Moonlight', and 'The Song of the Dying'. Received numerous accolades throughout his career, highlighting the importance of his artistry and dedication to political causes.
Continue ReadingJohn A. Volpe
American politician and governor
Born
December 8th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1994 31 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 61st Governor of Massachusetts from 1965 to 1969. Contributed to numerous significant state policies and initiatives during the time in office. Held various political positions, including as a state legislator. Before a career in politics, served as a soldier during World War II, earning recognition for military service. His tenure involved both social and economic matters affecting the state and its communities.
Continue ReadingShibusawa Eiichi
Japanese industrialist and entrepreneur
Born
March 16th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1931 94 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent figure in Japanese industrialization during the Meiji era. Founded the first modern bank in Japan, the Tokyo Shogin Bank. Established numerous companies across various sectors, including railroads, textiles, and manufacturing. Advocated for a new approach to capitalism, emphasizing ethical practices and the importance of social responsibility in business. Played a vital role in promoting the development of Japan’s modern economy and was often referred to as the 'father of Japanese capitalism.'
Continue ReadingRod Milburn
American hurdler and Olympic medalist
Born
May 18th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1997 28 years ago — 47 years old
An accomplished hurdler, this individual specialized in the 110 meter hurdles. Achievements include winning a gold medal at the 1972 Munich Olympics. After an illustrious athletic career, turned to coaching, contributing to the development of athletes in the sport of track and field. The impact on future generations of hurdlers was significant, having mentored numerous competitors.
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