Marcus Garvey

Jamaican activist and Black Star Line founder

Marcus Garvey - Activists & Humanitarians born August 17th, 1887
Born
Died
Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

Jamaica

Links & References

Born in Jamaica, a prominent journalist and activist emerged, advocating for the rights and empowerment of people of African descent. Founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) in 1914, which aimed to unite and uplift the global African community. Established the Black Star Line, a shipping company intended to facilitate trade and transport for the African diaspora. Promoted the philosophy of Black nationalism and Pan-Africanism, encouraging economic independence and self-reliance among African-Americans. Garvey faced legal troubles, including a conviction for mail fraud, leading to deportation from the United States to Jamaica in 1927. Continued activism in Jamaica and later in London. His ideas and initiatives influenced future civil rights movements.

Founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association

Established the Black Star Line

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