Maria Theresa
Holy Roman Empress and reformer
Born
May 13th, 1717
307 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1780
244 years ago — 63 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Austria
Links & References
Served as the only female ruler of the Habsburg dominions and the last Holy Roman Empress. Ascended to the throne in 1740 following the death of her father. Implemented significant administrative, military, and economic reforms. Her reign included the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War, which challenged her authority. Established a centralized state and improved the education system. Promoted the welfare of the monarchy and the rights of her subjects during her reign, lasting until 1780.
Implemented extensive reforms in the Habsburg dominions
Fought in the War of the Austrian Succession
Established a centralized state
Improved education and welfare systems
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