Marija Gimbutas
Archeologist with Kurgan Hypothesis
Born
1921
104 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1994
31 years ago — 73 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Lithuanian-American archeologist specialized in European prehistory, focusing on the role of women and matriarchal societies. Gimbutas formulated the Kurgan Hypothesis, which proposed that the Kurgan culture spread Indo-European languages from the steppes into Europe. She conducted extensive excavations and published influential works, including 'The Goddesses and Gods of Old Europe' and 'The Civilization of the Goddess'. Her theories sparked significant discussions in archaeology and anthropology regarding gender roles and the interpretation of ancient societies.
Formulated the Kurgan Hypothesis
Published 'The Goddesses and Gods of Old Europe'
Published 'The Civilization of the Goddess'
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