Mario Francesco Pompedda
Italian cardinal and church leader
Born
1929
96 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Served as a prominent cardinal in the Catholic Church. Appointed titular bishop of the dioceses and later became the Prefect of the Apostolic Signature, the highest tribunal of the Catholic Church. Contributed to various pastoral efforts and participated in multiple Vatican Councils. Played a role in the administration and governance of the church through different capacities. Frequent engagements with both the local and global church community characterized his tenure.
Appointed cardinal in 2001
Served as Prefect of the Apostolic Signature
Other People Who Died on October 18th
Henri Michaux
Poet and painter of surrealist works
Born
May 24th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1984 41 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1899, a Belgian-French poet and painter explored themes of surrealism and abstraction. His literary work included notable volumes such as "Points" and "Miserable Miracle," which reflected his unique perception of reality and the subconscious. As a painter, he experimented with ink and wash techniques, producing works that were often characterized by expressive forms and dynamic compositions. Michaux's experiences with hallucinogenic substances influenced both his poetry and art, leading to a distinctive style that blended words and visual elements.
Continue ReadingPaul West
Author, poet, and academic
Born
February 23rd, 1930 95 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1930, this English-American authored several novels and poetry collections. The works often reflect on philosophical and social themes, showcasing intricate narratives and a deep understanding of human experiences. Taught at various academic institutions, contributed to the literary community through teaching and mentorship. Recognized for a melding of prose and poetic elements, bridging genres effectively. Engaged in literary criticism and wrote essays analyzing various literary figures and movements, leaving a notable imprint on contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingAntonio Meucci
Italian-American engineer; telephone inventor
Born
April 13th, 1808 217 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1889 136 years ago — 81 years old
An engineer, inventor, and entrepreneur contributed significantly to the development of voice communication technology. Born in Italy, migrated to the United States in the mid-1800s, established a workshop in Staten Island. Designed a prototype of a device for transmitting voice messages, demonstrating its functionality with the 'telettrofono'. Faced financial difficulties, including legal battles over patent rights, which hindered recognition of the invention. Recieved a U.S. patent caveat in 1871 for the telegraph device. Recognized posthumously for achievements in telecommunications and regarded as a pioneer in the field.
Continue ReadingGyula Mándi
Hungarian footballer and manager
Born
January 21st, 1899 126 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1969 56 years ago — 70 years old
Started career as a footballer in the early 20th century. Played as a defender for clubs including MTK Budapest. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, leading teams in Hungary. Had a significant role in developing football in Hungary during his managerial tenure.
Continue ReadingEmperor Ming of Jin
Ruler of the Jin dynasty
Died
October 18th, 325 1700 years ago — None years old
Ruled as the second emperor of the Jin dynasty from 323 until death in 325. Ascended the throne after the death of the founding emperor, recognized for consolidating central authority and seeking to stabilize the empire. Undertook measures to strengthen political control and manage military concerns during a time of internal strife. Expanded the administrative framework to address challenges faced by the dynasty.
Continue ReadingChristian August Crusius
German philosopher and theologian
Born
January 10th, 1715 310 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1775 250 years ago — 60 years old
Contributed significantly to 18th-century philosophy and theology. Developed a systematic philosophy advocating for the rational analysis of metaphysics and ethics. Engaged in debates concerning the nature of knowledge and reality, particularly in opposition to rationalism. His works influenced subsequent philosophical thought, especially in Germany.
Continue Reading