Marion Brown
Saxophonist and composer of avant-garde jazz
This American musician contributed significantly to the avant-garde jazz scene. Born in 1931, he studied at the New England Conservatory of Music and developed a unique style that blended elements of free jazz with distinct melodic sensibilities. Collaborated with numerous influential artists, including Sun Ra and Cecil Taylor, and played a vital role in the New York City jazz community during the 1960s. Released several acclaimed albums, showcasing original compositions that highlighted improvisation and experimentation. His work served as a bridge between traditional jazz and more avant-garde forms, influencing generations of musicians.
Released the album 'Why Not' in 1969
Collaborated with Sun Ra and Cecil Taylor
Performed extensively in Europe and the US
Other People Born on September 8th
Brian Cole
Bass player for The Association
Born
September 8th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1972 53 years ago — 29 years old
A prominent bass player, contributed significantly to the American rock band The Association during the 1960s. The band is recognized for its harmonious sound and hit songs such as 'Windy' and 'Cherish.' Cole's musical talents were instrumental in shaping the band's signature style and success. The Association achieved multiple chart-topping singles and was influential in the pop music scene of the era. Cole's involvement with the group helped secure its place in music history.
Continue ReadingEduard Mörike
German poet and academic
Born
September 8th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
June 4th, 1875 150 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1804, this individual contributed significantly to German literature during the 19th century. Primarily recognized for poetry, the person also worked as a pastor and was involved in academia. Works included notable collections such as 'Lieder' and 'Maler Nolten'. The lyrical and romantic styles showcased in the poetry reflect themes of nature, love, and the human experience. The individual also had a strong influence on later literary movements.
Continue ReadingMustafa IV
Ottoman Sultan during early 19th century
Born
September 8th, 1779 246 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1808 217 years ago — 29 years old
Reigned as the 29th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1807 to 1808. His reign occurred during a tumultuous period marked by internal strife and external pressures. Overthrown in a coup led by supporters of his cousin, Mahmud II, and subsequently imprisoned. Was characterized by efforts to modernize the empire and manage the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars. His brief rule faced significant challenges, including the loss of territories and political instability.
Continue ReadingMaria Lassnig
Austrian painter and academic
Born
September 8th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
May 6th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old
Austrian painter specialized in body awareness and self-portraiture. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and later became a professor at the University of applied Arts in Vienna. Developed a unique style, focusing on the representation of the body through emotional and psychological lenses. Spent years in Paris and New York, where engagement with contemporary art developed significantly. Won the distinguished Grand Austrian State Prize for Fine Arts in 2011, cementing a significant academic career and establishing a legacy in the field of modern painting.
Continue ReadingBhupen Hazarika
Indian singer-songwriter and poet
Born
September 8th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2011 14 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent figure in Indian music and culture, this individual gained recognition for integrating folk music with modern themes. Born in Assam, contributions included the creation of songs that highlighted social issues, human rights, and the essence of life in Northeast India. As a poet, this individual composed lyrics that resonated with the struggles and aspirations of the people. Additionally, directed several films focusing on regional narratives and folklore, earning a lasting legacy in Indian cinema and music.
Continue ReadingYolande de Polastron
French educator and writer
Born
September 8th, 1749 276 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1793 232 years ago — 44 years old
Born in 1749, this individual contributed significantly to the field of education in France. Active during the Enlightenment, this educator focused on improving education for girls and emphasized the importance of literature and the arts. In addition to writing educational materials, this individual founded a school that provided a comprehensive curriculum for female students. The influence of this work resonated throughout France and laid groundwork for future educational reforms.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 18th
Pope Gregory XII
Pope during the Western Schism
Born
1326 699 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1417 608 years ago — 91 years old
Served as Pope from 1406 to 1415 during a period marked by the Western Schism, where multiple claimants contested the papacy. Resigned in 1415 to help resolve this schism, leading to the election of Pope Martin V at the Council of Constance. His papacy was characterized by efforts to restore unity in the church and to address challenges from rival popes and factions within Christendom.
Continue ReadingGyula Mándi
Hungarian footballer and manager
Born
January 21st, 1899 126 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1969 56 years ago — 70 years old
Started career as a footballer in the early 20th century. Played as a defender for clubs including MTK Budapest. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, leading teams in Hungary. Had a significant role in developing football in Hungary during his managerial tenure.
Continue ReadingAntonio Meucci
Italian-American engineer; telephone inventor
Born
April 13th, 1808 217 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1889 136 years ago — 81 years old
An engineer, inventor, and entrepreneur contributed significantly to the development of voice communication technology. Born in Italy, migrated to the United States in the mid-1800s, established a workshop in Staten Island. Designed a prototype of a device for transmitting voice messages, demonstrating its functionality with the 'telettrofono'. Faced financial difficulties, including legal battles over patent rights, which hindered recognition of the invention. Recieved a U.S. patent caveat in 1871 for the telegraph device. Recognized posthumously for achievements in telecommunications and regarded as a pioneer in the field.
Continue ReadingIsaac Jogues
French missionary and martyr
Born
January 10th, 1607 418 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1646 379 years ago — 39 years old
A French priest and missionary, played a pivotal role in missionary efforts among Native Americans in North America during the 17th century. Arrived in Canada in 1636 and worked with the Huron people. Captured by the Iroquois in 1642, endured brutal treatment and was later martyred in 1646. Canonized as a saint in 1930 by the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingEtienne Nicolas Méhul
Composer of operas and symphonies
Born
1763 262 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1817 208 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1763, a prominent French composer during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic eras, contributed significantly to the development of French opera and symphonic music. Focused on creating dramatic and expressive compositions, shaped the style of French opera with works that included operas, symphonies, and sacred music. Established a reputation as a leading figure in the transition from Baroque to Romantic music. Contributed to the formation of the French opera's identity through innovative melodic and harmonic techniques. Strived to integrate French folk elements into classical music structures, influencing future composers.
Continue ReadingGwen Verdon
Actress and dancer in Broadway musicals
Born
January 13th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2000 25 years ago — 75 years old
Renowned as a groundbreaking actress and dancer, contributions to Broadway reshaped the landscape of musical theater. Key performances included originating roles in 'Damn Yankees' and 'Chicago'. The combination of exceptional talent and innovative choreography left a lasting legacy in the industry.
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