Mary Lou Williams
American jazz pianist and composer
A prominent figure in jazz music, contributed significantly to the development of various jazz styles. Williams performed with notable musicians including Duke Ellington and Benny Goodman. She composed a wide range of pieces, including sacred music and big band scores. Williams also played a pivotal role in mentoring younger musicians, helping to shape the next generation of jazz artists. Throughout her career, she worked to elevate the genre and bridge the gap between traditional jazz and its modern forms.
Composed the classic jazz piece 'The Flatted Fifth'
Mentored musicians such as Thelonious Monk and Dizzy Gillespie
Performed at the White House for President Franklin D. Roosevelt
Other People Born on May 8th
William Cavendish
English politician and Prime Minister
Born
May 8th, 1720 305 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1764 261 years ago — 44 years old
Born in 1720, held the title of 4th Duke of Devonshire. Served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1756 to 1757 during the Seven Years' War. His administration struggled with military challenges and faced a turbulent political atmosphere. The duke served as a member of the Whig party, holding various political positions prior to premiership, including Lord Chamberlain and a role in the Board of Trade. His tenure as Prime Minister was short-lived, marked by the challenges of the war and political dissatisfaction. Cavendish was influential in the politics of his time, engaging in discussions regarding military strategy and international relations.
Continue ReadingAndré Michel Lwoff
Microbiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 8th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1994 31 years ago — 92 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of viruses and the mechanisms of cellular development. Worked extensively on bacterial viruses, focusing on the life cycle of bacteriophages and their genetic properties. Conducted research that provided insights into the processes of cellular differentiation and metabolism. Served as a professor at the University of Paris and held positions at several prestigious institutions.
Continue ReadingBob Clampett
Animator and director of Looney Tunes
Born
May 8th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1984 41 years ago — 70 years old
Significant contributions to animation occurred during the mid-20th century. Developed several iconic characters including Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck. Directed the classic Looney Tunes shorts, which became a cornerstone of American animation. Produced the acclaimed puppet show 'Beany and Cecil,' which showcased innovative animation techniques and humor.
Continue ReadingJames Traficant
American politician and former Congressman
Born
May 8th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
September 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 73 years old
Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives representing Ohio's 17th congressional district from 1981 to 2002. Prior to entering politics, practiced law. Gained notoriety for his unconventional style and outspoken positions. Was expelled from Congress in 2002 after being convicted of bribery, racketeering, and tax evasion. Transitioned into a career in media, hosting a radio show post-congressional career until death.
Continue ReadingHenry Dunant
Co-founder of the Red Cross and laureate
Born
May 8th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
1910 116 years ago — 82 years old
A Swiss businessman and activist played a crucial role in establishing the International Committee of the Red Cross. After witnessing the suffering of soldiers during the Battle of Solferino in 1859, organized efforts for humanitarian relief and advocated for the protection of wounded soldiers. Authored a book titled 'A Memory of Solferino', which led to the creation of the Red Cross and the adoption of the Geneva Conventions. Awarded the first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901 for contributions to peace and humanitarian efforts.
Continue ReadingJack Charlton
Footballer and manager, World Cup winner
Born
May 8th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2020 5 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent figure in English football, achieved significant success as both a player and manager. Played as a defender for Leeds United from 1952 to 1973, making over 700 appearances. Represented the England national team and was part of the squad that won the 1966 World Cup. Transitioned to management, leading the Republic of Ireland national team from 1986 to 1996, guiding them to the 1990 FIFA World Cup and the UEFA Euro 1996. Charlton's tactical acumen and leadership style solidified his reputation in football history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 28th
Anne Brontë
English author and poet, 'The Tenant of Wildfell Hall'
Born
January 17th, 1820 206 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1849 176 years ago — 29 years old
Born in 1820, contributed to English literature alongside siblings Charlotte and Emily. Published novels and poetry that explored social issues and women's rights. 'Agnes Grey' and 'The Tenant of Wildfell Hall' reflect themes of morality and women's independence. Worked as a governess, which influenced literary works, focusing on the struggles of women in society.
Continue ReadingEmperor Sakuramachi of Japan
Emperor during the Edo period (Sakuramachi)
Born
1720 306 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1750 275 years ago — 30 years old
Sakuramachi served as the 116th Emperor of Japan during the Edo period. Ascended to the throne in 1735 and reigned until 1747. This reign was characterized by the continued stability of the Tokugawa shogunate, which maintained power primarily through a system of feudal lords. The emperor had limited political power, and the government was effectively run by shoguns. Despite a brief reign, Sakuramachi witnessed cultural developments, including advancements in the arts and literature during the Edo period that deeply influenced Japanese history. In 1750, after his death, he was posthumously named and included in the list of emperors, solidifying his role in the historical narrative of Japan.
Continue ReadingCornelia Frances
English-Australian actress, The Young Doctors
Born
April 7th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
May 28th, 2018 7 years ago — 77 years old
Born in England and later moving to Australia, a notable actress specialized in television. Significant roles included appearances in the long-running Australian soap operas, particularly 'The Young Doctors' and 'Home and Away'. Her performances contributed to the popularity of these shows, making her a well-recognized figure in the Australian entertainment industry. Over the years, engaged in various theater productions and television dramas, showcasing versatility across different genres.
Continue ReadingLuigi Boccherini
Cellist and composer of string quartets
Born
February 19th, 1743 282 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1805 220 years ago — 62 years old
Born in Italy, this cellist and composer gained prominence in the classical music scene during the late 18th century. He played a significant role in developing chamber music, particularly in string quartets and quintets. His compositions often featured cello prominently and showcased his skill as a performer. Later in life, he spent substantial time in Spain, where the cultural influences of the country inspired many of his works. Boccherini's music became popular across Europe, influencing future generations of composers.
Continue ReadingReynaldo Rey
Actor and screenwriter from 'The Milagro Beanfield War'
Born
January 27th, 1940 86 years ago
Died
May 28th, 2015 10 years ago — 75 years old
An American actor and screenwriter, celebrated for contributions to film and television. Worked on various projects over several decades, prominently featuring in 'The Milagro Beanfield War' and 'The Undercover Brother'. Actively participated in the entertainment industry, both in front of and behind the camera, demonstrating a commitment to storytelling through diverse characters.
Continue ReadingMark Eaton
Basketball player and sportscaster
Born
January 24th, 1957 69 years ago
Died
May 28th, 2021 4 years ago — 64 years old
Played for the Utah Jazz in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1982 to 1993. Renowned for defensive skills, earned the NBA Defensive Player of the Year award twice. After retirement, transitioned to sports broadcasting, providing analysis for various networks.
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