Mary Whiton Calkins
Philosopher and psychologist, first female president of the APA
Philosopher and psychologist, first female president of the APA
1863
162 years ago
Thinkers & Philosophers
United States
Contributions to psychology included work on self-psychology and memory. Established a laboratory at Wellesley College, becoming the first woman president of the American Psychological Association in 1905. Calkins developed paired-association technique to explore memory processes. Published numerous papers and books on the relationship between psychology and philosophy.
First woman president of the American Psychological Association
Developed the paired-association technique
Originated from Scotland, a celebrated comedian and singer who gained significant popularity in the early 20th century. Became known for performing in music halls and theaters, achieving acclaim for his songs and comedic timing. Lauder entertained troops during World War I and became a prominent figure in British entertainment. His style blended humor with music, leading to a successful career as a recording artist and stage performer.
Continue ReadingMarried to Maximilian II, served as Holy Roman Empress and engaged in diplomatic efforts, significantly influencing the Habsburg dynasty. Facilitated marriage alliances across Europe to strengthen ties and maintain peace among powerful states. Demonstrated commitment to the Catholic faith, contributing to various religious causes during a period of significant conflict. Managed imperial affairs while her husband focused on governance, showcasing strong administrative abilities and fostering alliances with other noble families.
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Continue ReadingServed as the third Premier of Canada East, playing a crucial role in the establishment of responsible government in the province. Advocated for civil liberties and the use of both English and French in the legislature. Participated extensively in political life, contributing to the unification of Canadian provinces. His efforts paved the way for the eventual confederation of Canada.
Continue ReadingAn American basketball player and coach, had a significant impact on the game during the 1950s. Played for the Washington Capitols, becoming the first African American to compete in the NBA on October 31, 1950. After his playing career, transitioned to coaching, including a stint as an assistant coach at the University of San Francisco. Contributed to the development of basketball, emphasizing the importance of mentorship and leadership within the sport.
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