Masaoka Shiki
Japanese poet and haiku master
Born
October 14th, 1867
157 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1902
122 years ago — 34 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Japan
Links & References
Contributed to the modernization of Japanese haiku poetry. Played a significant role in the development of new styles and forms of poetry during the Meiji period. Engaged in criticism and analysis of classical Japanese literature. Promoted the importance of personal expression and nature in poetry. Published the influential poems and essays in the literary magazine 'Hototogisu'.
Pioneered modern haiku poetry
Established the literary magazine 'Hototogisu'
Authored significant poetry collections
Other People Born on October 14th
Allan Jones
An actor and singer gained recognition for performances in musical films during the early 20th century. Featured in prominent movies such as 'Show Boat' and 'The Student Prince', displayed talents both on screen and stage. Career included work with prominent film studios and collaborations with notable artists. Also recorded a range of popular songs, contributing to the era's musical landscape.
Continue ReadingFrançois Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix
Born in 1733, a prominent Austrian field marshal served in the Habsburg military during the Seven Years' War and the War of the Austrian Succession. Recognized for effective leadership and tactical skill in numerous battles, particularly in the campaigns against Prussia and France. Participated in several key confrontations, displaying strategic acumen that earned respect among contemporaries. Elevated to the rank of field marshal and awarded the title of Count of Clerfayt, positioned as a significant military figure in 18th-century European conflicts, ultimately contributing to the Habsburg Monarchy's military legacy.
Continue ReadingAlesso Baldovinetti
Born in Florence, a prominent painter of the Early Renaissance. Developed a unique style characterized by clarity and delicate color palette. Contributions included altarpieces and frescoes, highlighting scenes from the Virgin Mary's life. Worked closely with the Florentine tradition and demonstrated influences from both Gothic and early Renaissance art. Renowned for achievements in religious art, particularly in the San Miniato al Monte church. Collaborated with other significant artists of the period, enhancing the visual culture of Florence.
Continue ReadingAdolphe Monticelli
A prominent figure in the French art scene, contributed significantly to the development of the 19th-century painting. Established a unique style characterized by bold colors and expressive brushwork. Influenced by the Romantic movement and later Impressionism, often captured landscapes and still lifes. Worked alongside artists such as Camille Pissarro. His works have been exhibited in various prestigious exhibitions, and he became a part of the emerging post-impressionist movement.
Continue ReadingHannah Arendt
Born in Germany, a major 20th-century political theorist. Emigrated to the United States in the late 1930s. Writings focus on totalitarianism, authority, and the nature of power. Authored influential works including 'The Origins of Totalitarianism' and 'The Human Condition'. Contributed to public discourse on political philosophy and ethics throughout the latter half of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingKatherine Mansfield
A prominent novelist and short story writer from New Zealand, this individual gained recognition for innovative narrative techniques in her works. Her writing often explored themes of identity, relationships, and the complexities of emotion, reflecting her experiences and insights. The collection 'The Garden Party' and the short story 'Miss Brill' are exemplary of her style and are widely studied for their literary significance. Active during the early 20th century, this writer contributed significantly to modernist literature before her early death.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 19th
Hans Christian Heg
A Norwegian-American colonel and politician, contributed significantly to the Union Army during the American Civil War. Elected as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, held strong views on the abolition of slavery. Commanded the 15th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, participating in various key engagements. Died in battle at the Vicksburg Campaign, leaving a legacy of commitment to duty and service.
Continue ReadingEarl Palmer
Pioneered the rhythm and blues genre as a session drummer, contributing to the sound of numerous hit records during the 1950s and 1960s. Collaborated with renowned artists such as Fats Domino and Little Richard, helping define the New Orleans sound. Worked with various record labels, recording tracks that became foundational to rock and roll and popular music. His drumming style influenced countless musicians and drummers in multiple genres.
Continue ReadingMayer Amschel Rothschild
Established the Rothschild banking dynasty in the 18th century. Founded a financial empire by opening banks in Frankfurt, Vienna, London, and Paris. Played a crucial role in financing European governments during the Napoleonic Wars. Developed innovative techniques in international finance and investments, influencing banking practices for generations.
Continue ReadingJohn Turner
Served as the 17th Prime Minister of Canada in 1984 for a brief period. Contributed significantly to Canadian politics as a member of the Liberal Party. Held several cabinet positions, including Minister of Finance and Minister of Justice, prior to becoming Prime Minister. Focused on issues such as trade and public health throughout his political career. Participated in various national and international dialogues during his time in office.
Continue ReadingGuy Gibson
An Indian-English commander served during World War II. Led the famous Dambusters raid on May 17, 1943, targeting German dams with innovative bouncing bombs. Achieved the rank of Wing Commander in the Royal Air Force. Received the Victoria Cross, the highest military honor for bravery, for exceptional leadership and bravery during the raid. Became a symbol of valor in the RAF.
Continue ReadingKonstantin Tsiolkovsky
Tsiolkovsky contributed significantly to the early theoretical foundations of astronautics and rocket science. His works laid out the mathematics required for spaceflight and concepts for the use of rockets for human exploration of space. Tsiolkovsky formulated the rocket equation, which describes the motion of vehicles in space. He wrote extensively, with one of his most influential works being 'Exploration of Cosmic Space by Means of Reaction Devices'. His ideas encompassed not only the mechanics of flight but also the philosophical implications of space travel and the future of humanity.
Continue Reading