Masaoka Shiki
Japanese poet and haiku master

Born
October 14th, 1867
157 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1902
122 years ago — 34 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Japan
Links & References
Contributed to the modernization of Japanese haiku poetry. Played a significant role in the development of new styles and forms of poetry during the Meiji period. Engaged in criticism and analysis of classical Japanese literature. Promoted the importance of personal expression and nature in poetry. Published the influential poems and essays in the literary magazine 'Hototogisu'.
Pioneered modern haiku poetry
Established the literary magazine 'Hototogisu'
Authored significant poetry collections
Other People Born on October 14th
Harry Brecheen
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball, primarily with the St. Louis Cardinals from 1943 to 1952. Achieved significant success as a player, particularly noted for his performances in World Series games. After retirement, served as a coach, contributing to the development of future players. Inducted into the Cardinals Hall of Fame in recognition of contributions to the team.
Continue ReadingArleen Sorkin
An American actress, producer, and screenwriter, significant contributions include work in television and film. Best known for portraying Calliope Jones on the soap opera 'Days of Our Lives', a role that spanned multiple years. Also provided the voice of Harley Quinn in the animated series 'Batman: The Animated Series', influencing the character's development in subsequent media. In addition, contributed to television as a producer and writer, showcasing versatility in multiple roles within the entertainment field.
Continue ReadingAllan Jones
An actor and singer gained recognition for performances in musical films during the early 20th century. Featured in prominent movies such as 'Show Boat' and 'The Student Prince', displayed talents both on screen and stage. Career included work with prominent film studios and collaborations with notable artists. Also recorded a range of popular songs, contributing to the era's musical landscape.
Continue ReadingCharlie Parker
An American saxophonist and composer revolutionized jazz music through the development of the bebop style. Demonstrated exceptional technical skill and innovative improvisation techniques, influencing countless musicians. Collaborated with prominent artists and recorded essential tracks that showcased new approaches to rhythm and harmony. Major works include 'Ornithology' and 'Ko-Ko,' which exemplify the bebop movement.
Continue ReadingAlexander von Zemlinsky
Born in 1871, this Austrian composer and conductor contributed significantly to late Romantic music. Initially trained in Vienna, a notable mentor included Johannes Brahms. He conducted several orchestras and was associated with the Vienna State Opera. The composer's works include operas, symphonic compositions, and chamber music. 'Der Traumgörge' and 'A Florentine Tragedy' stand out in the operatic repertoire. His teaching influenced a generation of composers, including Arnold Schoenberg. The rich textures and emotional depth of his music are recognized for their innovation.
Continue ReadingDmitry Pisarev
Born in 1840, this individual contributed significantly to Russian literature as an author and literary critic. His work often focused on the role of literature in society and critiqued various authors and literary movements. He sought to promote rational thought and emphasized the importance of literature in shaping public opinion. Through various essays and articles, he explored themes of individualism and societal change during a period of significant cultural transformation in Russia. Despite a relatively short life, this individual left a lasting legacy in literary criticism.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 19th
Michael Ancher
A prominent Danish painter, active during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, focused on realistic depictions of fishermen and rural life in Skagen. Influenced by the Skagen Painters collective, Ancher's work often showcased the daily lives of the local community, blending light and color in a manner characteristic of the Impressionist style. His paintings have been exhibited widely, contributing to Denmark's cultural heritage and art history. Additionally, played a role in academic circles, advocating for the development of Danish art.
Continue ReadingLeonid Kharitonov
Born in 1933, this individual gained prominence as a distinguished actor and singer in Russian cinema and music. A celebrated performer throughout several decades, contributions to films and songs marked a significant part of cultural life. Key roles in productions like 'The Dawn of the Soldier' and 'The Straw Hat' showcased versatility and dedication to the craft. Music career included popular songs that resonated with audiences, cementing a place in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingEddie Adams
Born in 1933, a photographer and journalist recognized for compelling images from conflict zones. Coverage during the Vietnam War provided visceral insights into the harsh realities of war. One iconic photograph, the execution of a Viet Cong prisoner in 1968, won the Pulitzer Prize and became a symbol of the conflict. Adams worked extensively with various publications and produced significant work in photojournalism throughout his career, capturing major events and figures.
Continue ReadingItalo Calvino
An influential Italian novelist, short story writer, and journalist, the individual contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Works often blend fantasy and realism, exploring themes of identity, existence, and narrative structure. Important literary contributions include works such as 'Invisible Cities', 'If on a winter's night a traveler', and 'The Baron in the Trees'. The writing style reflects a unique approach to storytelling, characterized by playful language and complex ideas. The individual was also active in journalism and literary criticism, influencing subsequent generations of writers.
Continue ReadingJohn D. Vanderhoof
A banker and politician, served as the 37th Governor of Colorado from 1973 to 1975. Managed various banking institutions prior to entering politics. Worked on economic policies and served on several governmental boards, contributing to state governance and fiscal responsibility. Involved in local and state community service efforts throughout the political career, emphasizing the importance of education and infrastructure development in Colorado.
Continue ReadingÉtienne Gilson
This philosopher contributed significantly to medieval philosophy and the thought of St. Thomas Aquinas. A professor at the Collège de France, he focused on metaphysics and the relationship between faith and reason. His works included 'The Unity of Reason' and 'The Spirit of Mediaeval Philosophy.' Additionally, he played a crucial role in establishing the Nouvelle Théologie movement, which sought to renew theological discourse within the Catholic Church.
Continue Reading