Matthias Erzberger
German politician and peace advocate
Born
September 20th, 1875
149 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1921
103 years ago — 45 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Germany
Links & References
A prominent German publicist and politician, played a significant role in Germany's politics during and after World War I. Held various political offices, including serving as a member of the Reichstag. Advocated for peace and represented Germany in the signing of the Armistice of November 1918. Actively involved in the implementation of reforms during the Weimar Republic. Tragic end came when assassinated by right-wing extremists in 1921 due to his political beliefs.
Signed the Armistice of November 1918
Served in the Weimar government's coalition
Other People Born on September 20th
Maurice Count de Benyovszky
Born in 1746, an explorer and writer undertook expeditions in the Pacific and became the first European to explore Madagascar. Fled from imprisonment in Siberia, reaching the island in 1774. Established a short-lived French colony and served as governor. Published writings on Madagascar and its people, contributing to European knowledge of the island.
Continue ReadingGreg Valentine
Born in 1951, a professional wrestler achieved prominence in the world of wrestling during the 1970s and 1980s. Competed in various promotions including the National Wrestling Alliance and World Wrestling Federation. Earned acclaim for wrestling style and memorable feuds. Captured the WWF Intercontinental Championship, further solidifying status within the industry. Known for participating in tag teams with notable wrestlers such as Rick Flair and Brutus Beefcake, contributing to the tag team scene in professional wrestling. Continued to wrestle into the 2000s, gaining recognition among newer generations.
Continue ReadingJames Dewar
A chemist and physicist contributed significantly to cryogenics and spectroscopy. Invented the Dewar flask, a vacuum-insulated container. Conducted research on the liquefaction of gases, leading to the first successful liquefaction of hydrogen. Held the position of Heriot-Watt University principal. Served as a fellow of the Royal Society and received multiple awards for contributions to science.
Continue ReadingIldebrando Pizzetti
Born in 1880, a prominent Italian composer and musicologist, contributed significantly to 20th-century music. Pizzetti studied at the Conservatorio Giuseppe Verdi in Milan and later became a professor there. He incorporated elements of Italian folk music into his works. His opera 'Debora e Jaele' gained acclaim for its innovative melodic structures. Pizzetti also authored influential essays on music, contributing to musicology through both composition and scholarly work. Engaged in various aspects of musical life, served as a critic and worked with notable institutions, furthering the appreciation of Italian opera.
Continue ReadingItamar Einhorn
Competed in road cycling events at international levels. Participated in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, representing Israel. Achieved significant results in various cycling competitions leading to recognition in the sport. Has been involved in multiple championships and tournaments, contributing to the growth of cycling in Israel.
Continue ReadingGuy Lafleur
One of the most celebrated ice hockey players, this athlete played the majority of his career with the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey League (NHL). During the 1970s and early 1980s, he became a key figure for the Canadiens, contributing to multiple Stanley Cup victories. His playing style combined skill, speed, and scoring ability, making him a fan favorite. After retiring from professional hockey, he was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1988, solidifying his legacy within the sport. He later returned briefly to the NHL and continued to be involved in various hockey-related activities until his passing in 2022.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 26th
Frans Hals
A prominent Dutch painter associated with the Golden Age of Dutch painting, focused on capturing character and emotion in portraiture. Active in Haarlem, known for dynamic compositions and lively brushwork. Significant contributions to portrait painting were made during the 17th century. Major works include portraits of civic guard companies and other notable figures of his time.
Continue ReadingGeorg Wittig
A German chemist contributed significantly to organic chemistry, particularly in the area of phosphorus chemistry. Developed the Wittig reaction, a method for synthesizing alkenes from aldehydes or ketones and phosphonium ylides. Served as a professor at the University of Heidelberg. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1979 for advancements in organic synthesis.
Continue ReadingPetrus Ramus
A philosopher and logician, contributed significantly to the study of rhetoric and dialectics. Advocated for a reformed approach to philosophy that emphasized the practical application of knowledge. Worked to simplify the methods of logic and rhetoric, moving away from the scholastic traditions of the time. Published several important works, including 'Dialectica' and 'Ramus's Philosophy', which laid the groundwork for modern education in these subjects. His ideas influenced the development of educational curricula in France and beyond.
Continue ReadingClyde A. Wheeler
Served in the United States Army during World War II. After military service, entered politics and represented the 24th district in the Illinois State Senate from 1971 to 1981. Focused on veterans' issues and education reform during tenure. Contributed to various legislative efforts that shaped policy in the state.
Continue ReadingDominick Dunne
A prominent journalist and author, contributed to various publications including Vanity Fair. Explored high-profile criminal cases and social issues through a critical lens. Wrote several best-selling novels, drawing from personal experiences and societal themes. Achieved recognition in both journalism and literature, becoming a significant voice in discussing crime and justice in American culture.
Continue ReadingLaura Branigan
A successful singer-songwriter rose to fame in the 1980s with a powerful voice and emotional delivery. The debut album, 'Branigan,' featured the hit single 'Gloria,' which became a major pop and dance chart success. Other notable songs include 'Self Control' and 'Power of Love,' further solidifying a career in the music industry. Branigan's focus on pop and adult contemporary music earned multiple Grammy nominations, showcasing talent and appeal across various audiences. She continued to perform and record throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, leaving a lasting legacy in the music world.
Continue Reading