Matti Lonkainen
Finnish politician and statesman
A prominent Finnish politician, contributed to the political landscape during the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the establishment of Finland’s political framework following its declaration of independence in 1917. Served in various governmental positions, influencing policies and legislation. Engaged in domestic affairs and was part of political discussions shaping the newly formed government. His efforts aligned with the broader movements of his time, impacting the development of Finnish democracy and governance.
Served as a member of the Finnish Parliament
Participated in the creation of Finnish policies
Other People Born on April 14th
Jean Fournet
Conductor with a focus on French music
Born
April 14th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2008 17 years ago — 95 years old
Born in 1913, a prominent conductor associated primarily with the interpretation and promotion of French orchestral music. Conducted major orchestras throughout Europe and the United States, developing a reputation for dedication to French composers. Collaborated with several renowned ensembles, contributing to both recordings and live performances. Served as a professor at several conservatories, influencing the next generation of musicians. His interpretation of works by contemporary French composers garnered attention, further cementing his role in the music community.
Continue ReadingShorty Rogers
American jazz trumpet player and composer
Born
April 14th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1994 31 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent figure in the jazz genre during the mid-20th century. Began musical career in the 1940s, performing with leading orchestras, including Lionel Hampton's and Woody Herman's bands. Developed a unique style that blended bebop with the West Coast jazz scene. Composed and arranged music, contributing to the sound and direction of jazz during this period. Created several influential albums, showcasing innovative approaches to composition and improvisation.
Continue ReadingChristiaan Huygens
Dutch physicist and astronomer of Saturn
Born
April 14th, 1629 396 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1695 330 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent mathematician, astronomer, and physicist contributed significantly to various fields of science during the 17th century. Developed the wave theory of light, providing a foundation that influenced future research in optics. Discovered Saturn's largest moon, Titan, and provided detailed studies of the planet's rings. Authored several works, including 'Horologium Oscillatorium,' which advanced the understanding of pendulum clocks and mechanics. Huygens' theories and inventions laid groundwork for future scientific advances in astronomy and mathematics.
Continue ReadingSylvio Mantha
Ice hockey player and coach
Born
April 14th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1974 51 years ago — 72 years old
A Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and referee, primarily played as a defenseman. Competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Montreal Canadiens and Detroit Red Wings. Won the Stanley Cup in 1936 with the Red Wings, contributing to the team's defensive strength. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, serving in multiple roles and helping to develop future talent in the sport, as well as officiating games in various capacities throughout his career.
Continue ReadingAverroes
Andalusian Arab philosopher and physician
Born
April 14th, 1126 899 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1198 827 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1126, this individual significantly contributed to philosophy and medicine during the medieval period. A prominent commentator on Aristotle, works included 'The Incoherence of the Incoherence' and 'The Book of Healing'. Focused on integrating Aristotelian philosophy with Islamic thought, influencing later European philosophy and scholasticism. Engaged in medical practice, produced influential texts on medicine that were referenced for centuries. Through extensive writings, the individual bridged the gap between ancient Greek philosophy and Islamic scholarship, leaving a lasting legacy in both fields.
Continue ReadingBill Bennett
Politician and Premier of British Columbia
Born
April 14th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
December 4th, 2015 10 years ago — 83 years old
A Canadian lawyer and politician served as the 27th Premier of British Columbia from 1975 to 1986. During the tenure, implemented significant changes in provincial policies and governance. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the Education Improvement Act, which aimed at reducing class sizes and enhancing the education system. Initiated major construction projects, including the Coquihalla Highway, which improved transportation and accessibility in the province. Bennett's leadership was marked by a focus on economic growth and conservative fiscal policies.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 14th
Henry George
American economist and author
Born
September 2nd, 1839 186 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1916 109 years ago — 77 years old
An economist and social reformer, contributed significantly to economic theory through the publication of 'Progress and Poverty' in 1879. The work addressed issues of land use and income inequality, proposing the single tax on land value as a solution to these problems. Advocated for land reform and was influential in the development of the progressive tax movement. Established the Henry George School of Social Science to continue the study of his theories. Engaged in public debates and political campaigns during the late 19th century, which highlighted concerns related to urban poverty and social justice.
Continue ReadingDes O'Connor
English entertainer and television presenter
Born
January 12th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2020 5 years ago — 88 years old
An English entertainer and television presenter gained recognition during a long career in entertainment. Initially worked as a singer, hosting music and variety shows. Had a successful television program titled 'The Des O'Connor Show' which aired for many years, showcasing comedy, music, and celebrity interviews. Also made appearances in several popular shows and recorded multiple albums throughout the 1960s to the 2000s.
Continue ReadingGeorg Wilhelm Steller
Botanist and zoologist known for exploration
Born
March 10th, 1709 316 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1746 279 years ago — 37 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of botany and zoology while exploring regions of Alaska. Conducted extensive research on the flora and fauna of the Aleutian Islands and surrounding areas. Authored several key works documenting his findings, including descriptions of previously unknown species. Served as a physician during various expeditions, blending medical practice with scientific inquiry.
Continue ReadingCarl Flesch
Hungarian violinist and educator with method
Born
October 9th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1944 81 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent violinist and educator, contributed significantly to the development of violin technique in the 20th century. Authored comprehensive instructional materials, including a well-regarded scales book that became a foundational text for string players. Served as a professor at various prestigious music institutions and influenced countless students through teaching methods that emphasized both technical proficiency and musical expression. Performed extensively across Europe and the United States, collaborating with leading orchestras and musicians. Flesch's playing style and interpretations garnered recognition, and he was celebrated for both his performance and pedagogical skills.
Continue ReadingMiguel I of Portugal
Monarch of Portugal; restored Absolutism
Born
October 26th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1866 159 years ago — 64 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1828 after a coup, Miguel I ruled Portugal until 1834. His reign was marked by civil strife, particularly the Liberal Wars, where he opposed liberal constitutional changes. Miguel I was known for restoring absolutist monarchy and suppressing liberal movements. His controversial rule included a suspension of the charter constitution. After a defeat, he abdicated and went into exile in 1834, leading to the eventual establishment of constitutional monarchy in Portugal. He returned briefly to Portugal in the 1850s but remained mostly in exile until his death in 1866.
Continue ReadingJohn Abercrombie
Physician and philosopher, author of works
Born
October 10th, 1780 245 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1844 181 years ago — 64 years old
Born in Scotland in 1780, a physician and philosopher contributed significantly to medical literature and philosophy. Abercrombie emphasized the connection between mind and body in health, and his writings often explored the role of medical practice in society. He authored several influential texts, including 'Pathology and the Practice of Medicine'. His works provided insights into the understanding of mental health and disease, emphasizing the importance of treating the whole person rather than just the symptoms. Abercrombie's approach to medicine incorporated a deep understanding of human nature and philosophy, shaping the views of subsequent medical professionals in the 19th century.
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